Mitotic Counts in Rat Adenohypophysial Thyrotrophs and Somatotrophs: Effects of Short-Term Thyroidectomy, Thyroxine, and Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone.

abstract：:Hypophysitis is an inflammatory disease of the pituitary gland that clinically and radiologically mimics pituitary tumors. We report here a case of xanthogranulomatous hypophysitis mimicking a pituitary neoplasm.A 65-yr-old woman presented with weight loss, fatigue, and visual disturbance. Computed tomography demonstr...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Yokoyama S,Sano T,Tajitsu K,Kusumoto K

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pediatric adrenocortical carcinoma is extremely rare with a prevalence of 0.3 per million. Adrenocortical neoplasms in children usually present with one of the endocrine abnormalities. Adrenocortical neoplasms cannot be easily diagnosed on cytopathology; hence, the cytomorphological features posing diagnostic dilemmas...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Agarwal S,Agarwal K

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 41-yr-old patient with a history of von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease with previously removed bilateral pheochromocytomas and renal cell carcinoma presented with progressive obstructive jaundice due to multiple lesions in the pancreas. The pancreatectomy specimen showed a range of endocrine lesions including islet hyp...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Chetty R,Kennedy M,Ezzat S,Asa SL

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cribriform morular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma (CMV-PTC) is a rare morphologic entity that is associated with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). We report a case of a young lady with an incidentally discovered right-sided neck nodule on ultrasonography with a diagnosis of CMV-PTC confirmed on thyroid...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Yeoh EC,Lim LC,Ng SB,Tan KY,Rajasoorya C

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neoplastic plasma cell involvement of thyroid is an uncommon condition, and it may involve thyroid in multiple myeloma or solitary plasmacytoma. Its clinical and pathological features are not well understood. We present a rare case of synchronous thyroid involvement in plasma cell leukemia presenting as thyroid nodule...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Tandon A,Paul TR,Singh R,Narendra AM

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Efforts to understand the pathobiology of pheochromocytomas and extra-adrenal paragangliomas have been spurred by genetic and gene expression profiling studies showing genotype-phenotype correlations in familial pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndromes and in some sporadic tumors. The current challenge is to relate ca...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Tischler AS

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-coding (nc)RNAs are divided into small ncRNAs and long ncRNAs (lncRNAs). MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small ncRNAS which are around 22 nucleotides in length that mediate post-transcriptional gene silencing. LncRNAs are greater than 200 bp in length. Each ncRNA can have multiple targets and can be regulated by multiple g...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Zhang R,Hardin H,Chen J,Guo Z,Lloyd RV

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study is aimed to investigate the BRAF (V600E) and TERT promoter mutation profile of 50 pediatric papillary thyroid carcinomas (PTCs) to refine their clinicopathological correlates. The median age at the time of surgery was 16 years (range, 6-18). No TERT promoter mutations were identified in this series. The BRA...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Onder S,Ozturk Sari S,Yegen G,Sormaz IC,Yilmaz I,Poyrazoglu S,Sanlı Y,Giles Senyurek Y,Kapran Y,Mete O

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-l and IGF-ll peptides as well as their mRNAs are produced in many organs, including the pituitary. Although IGFl and IGFII peptides are localized in endocrine cells of the anterior pituitary, IGF-l mRNA can be detected throughout the adenohypophysis, and IGF-ll mRNA is abundant in inte...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Yokoyama S,Stefaneanu L,Kovacs K

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 59-yr old female presented with Cushing's syndrome due to ectopic ACTH production. At the time of initial diagnosis an obvious source for the Cushing's syndrome was not found and the patient was treated with bilateral adrenalectomy. Three years later she presented with hyperpigmentation and evidence of ACTH overprod...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Chetty R,Serra S

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report here the case of a 43-year-old woman with hyperparathyroidism, parathyroid chief cell adenoma, and massive chronic parathyroiditis. The patient was diagnosed with breast cancer and received chemotherapy 3 years before parathyroidectomy. The question can be raised whether chemotherapeutic agents may damage pa...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Kovacs K,Bell CD,Juco J,Rotondo F,Anderson J

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to evaluate the risk of malignancy (ROM) associated with atypia of undetermined significance (AUS) and suspicious follicular neoplasm (SFN) core needle biopsy (CNB) categories after further sub-classification. Data from 2267 thyroid nodules evaluated by ultrasound-guided CNB, from Janua...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Chung SR,Baek JH,Lee JH,Lee YM,Sung TY,Chung KW,Hong SJ,Jeon MJ,Kim TY,Shong YK,Kim WB,Kim WG,Song DE

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomewide profiling of gene expression, made possible by the development of DNA microarray technology and more powerful by the sequencing of the human genome, has led to advances in tumor classification and biomarker discovery for the common types of human neoplasia. Application of this approach to the field of endoc...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Giordano TJ

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-grade neuroendocrine carcinomas (HGNECs) of the urinary bladder encompass small cell (SCNEC) and large cell neuroendocrine carcinomas (LCNEC). Currently, recommended initial management is with systemic chemotherapy, followed by consolidative therapy with either radical cystectomy or radiotherapy in patients with ...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Gupta S,Sahu D,Bomalaski JS,Frank I,Boorjian SA,Thapa P,Cheville JC,Hansel DE

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin-like growth factor II mRNA-binding protein 3 (IMP3) is an oncofetal protein highly expressed in fetal tissue and malignant tumors but rarely found in adult benign tissues. In various tumors, IMP3 expression is correlated with increased tumor aggressiveness and reduced overall survival. To our knowledge, IMP3 e...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Righi A,Zhang S,Jin L,Scheithauer BW,Kovacs K,Kovacs G,Goth MI,Korbonits M,Lloyd RV

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prognostic significance of neuroendocrine differentiation in colorectal carcinoma is uncertain. We analyzed 289 moderately differentiated (grades II and Ill) colorectal carcinomas for neuroendocrine differentiation by immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization. The tumors were divided into three groups based o...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Lloyd RV,Schroeder G,Bauman MD,Krook JE,Jin L,Goldberg RM,Farr GH Jr

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pheochromocytoma is a catecholamine (CA)-producing tumor that is classified into two types: the norepinephrine (NE) and the mixed NE and epinephrine type (E-type) from plasma CA levels. Phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (PNMT) is the terminal enzyme in CA synthesis; it catalyzes the synthesis of E from NE. It is ...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Kimura N,Togo A,Sugimoto T,Nata K,Okamoto H,Nagatsu I,Nagura H

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The histological pattern and the cell proliferative activity (as detected by Ki-67 immunostaining) of a series of 50 parathyroid hyperplasias (PTHs) secondary to renal failure were studied to assess their value in predicting recurrence of hyperparathyrodism (HPT). On account of their clinical evolution, these cases we...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Abbona G,Papotti M,Gasparri G,Bussolati G

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the proliferative activity of pituitary adenomas, 36 surgically removed adenomas were studied by light microscopical parameters; mitotic count; expression of PCNA, Ki-67, cathepsin D, and EGF; and image cytometry. Three adenomas (9%) showed high, 11 (34%) medium, 17 (53%) moderate, and 1 (3%) low structural ...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Krämer A,Saeger W,Tallen G,Lüdecke DK

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunohistochemical staining for parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrp) was investigated on cryosections of 17 normal-sized human parathyroid glands, 47 adenomatous and hyperplastic glands of hypercalcemic patients with primary or uremic hyperparathyroidism, and 5 metastases of parathyroid carcinoma. Utilizing a ...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Hellman P,Bjerneroth G,Juhlin C,Ridefelt P,Rastad J,Åkerström G,Jüppner H

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hurthle cell carcinoma of the thyroid is generally considered to be a subtype of follicular carcinoma. We report a case of a small solitary usual-type papillary carcinoma of the thyroid, with metastatic tumor in cervical lymph nodes. The lymph node tumor consisted of both tall-cell papillary carcinoma and Hurthle cell...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Zwi LJ,LiVolsi VA

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diffuse sclerosing variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma (DSV-PTC) is an uncommon tumor making up about 2% of all papillary thyroid carcinomas. Previous studies have not comprehensively evaluated these tumors in a large series of patients. DESIGN:Twenty-two cases of DSV-PTC diagnosed between 1970 and 2...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Thompson LD,Wieneke JA,Heffess CS

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Solitary metastasis from prostate adenocarcinoma to thyroid gland is very rare and usually associated with other distal metastasis. This report describes for the first time isolated multiple bilateral thyroid metastasis from prostatic adenocarcinoma. A 67-year-old man who is known as a case of prostatic adenocarcinoma...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Albsoul NM,Obeidat FN,Hadidy AM,Alzoubi MN,Taib AA,Shahait AD

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Granular cell tumours of the thyroid gland are rare, with only six previously reported cases in the English literature. Current histological, immunohistochemical and electron microscopic evidence favours a neural/Schwannian relationship. A case of a granular cell tumour of the thyroid gland in a healthy 36-year-old wo...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Bowry M,Almeida B,Jeannon JP

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-one autopsy-obtained human pituitaries were studied by histology, immunocytochemistry, and in situ hybridization to elucidate the characteristics of squamous-cell nests in the pars tuberaiis. Histologically, squamous-cell nests were composed of aggregates of squamous epithelial cells or squamous epithelial cell...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Sumi T,Stefeneanu L,Kovacs K

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroendocrine neoplasms comprise a heterogeneous group of tumors, categorized into neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) and neuroendocrine carcinomas (NECs) depending on tumor differentiation. NECs and high-grade NETs (G3) confer a poor prognosis, demanding novel treatment strategies such as immune checkpoint inhibition in t...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Fraune C,Simon R,Hube-Magg C,Makrypidi-Fraune G,Kluth M,Büscheck F,Amin T,Viol F,Fehrle W,Dum D,Höflmayer D,Burandt E,Clauditz TS,Perez D,Izbicki J,Wilczak W,Sauter G,Steurer S,Schrader J

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin-like growth factor mRNA binding protein 3 (IMP3) is an mRNA-binding protein that regulates transcription of insulin-like growth factor II affecting cell proliferation during embryogenesis. It is highly expressed in carcinomas of the pancreas, stomach, colon, rectum, kidneys, uterine cervix, lung, and ovary. Th...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Slosar M,Vohra P,Prasad M,Fischer A,Quinlan R,Khan A

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas are neuroendocrine neoplasias of neural crest origin. Genetic mutations that are characterized in other human neoplasms are rarely seen in these tumors. About 10% of the patients with pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas present with a family history of von Hippel-Lindau disease (V...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Dannenberg H,Komminoth P,Dinjens WN,Speel EJ,de Krijger RR

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report two different cases of IgG4-related hypophysitis. In the first case, a pituitary lesion was accompanied by lymphocytic meningitis possibly mimicking tuberculous meningitis. The second case was unassociated with involvement of other organs. No histologic differences were noted between the two cases indicating...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Rotondo F,Qaddoura A,Syro LV,Karamchandani J,Munoz DG,Arroyave MJ,Ospina WP,Cusimano MD,Kovacs K

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonradioisotopic electron microscopic (EM) in situ hybridization (ISH) (EM-SH) with biotinylated oligonucleotide probes is utilized for the ultrastructural visualization of pituitary hormone mRNA in rat pituitary cells. EMISH is an important tool for clarifying the intracellular localization of mRNA and the exact site...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Matsuno A,Itoh J,Osamura RY,Watanabe K,Nagashima T

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00