Chloride binding by the AML1/Runx1 transcription factor studied by NMR.

Abstract:

:It is known that the DNA binding Runt domain of the AML1/Runx1 transcription factor coordinates Cl(-) ions. In this paper we have determined Cl(-) binding affinities of AML1 by (35)Cl nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) linewidth analysis. The Runt domain binds Cl(-) with a dissociation constant (K(d,Cl)) of 34 mM. If CBFbeta is added to form a 1:1 complex, the K(d,Cl) value increases to 56 mM. Homology modeling suggests that a high occupancy Cl(-) binding site overlaps with the DNA binding surface. NMR data show that DNA displaces this Cl(-) ion. Possible biological roles of Cl(-) binding are discussed based on these findings.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Wolf-Watz M,Bäckström S,Grundström T,Sauer U,Härd T

doi

10.1016/s0014-5793(00)02390-5

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-01-12 00:00:00

pages

81-4

issue

1-2

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(00)02390-5

journal_volume

488

pub_type

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