Visualization of gene activity in living cells.

abstract：:Parallel quantification of large numbers of messenger RNA transcripts using microarray technology promises to provide detailed insight into cellular processes involved in the regulation of gene expression. This should allow new understanding of signalling networks that operate in the cell and of the molecular basis an...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Schulze A,Downward J

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As obligatory intracellular parasites, viruses rely on host-cell functions for most aspects of their replication cycle. This is born out during entry, when most viruses that infect vertebrate and insect cells exploit the endocytic activities of the host cell to move into the cytoplasm. Viruses belonging to vaccinia, a...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Mercer J,Helenius A

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphoinositides (PIs) undergo phosphorylation/dephosphorylation cycles through organelle-specific PI kinases and PI phosphatases that lead to distinct subcellular distributions of the individual PI species. Specific PIs control the correct timing and location of many trafficking events. Their ultimate mode of action...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： De Matteis MA,Godi A

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The actin cytoskeleton has been implicated in restricting diffusion of plasma membrane components. Here, simultaneous observations of quantum dot-labelled FcepsilonRI motion and GFP-tagged actin dynamics provide direct evidence that actin filament bundles define micron-sized domains that confine mobile receptors. Dyna...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Andrews NL,Lidke KA,Pfeiffer JR,Burns AR,Wilson BS,Oliver JM,Lidke DS

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The position of the mitotic spindle controls the plane of cell cleavage and determines whether polarized cells divide symmetrically or asymmetrically. In animals, an evolutionarily conserved pathway of LIN-5 (homologues: Mud and NuMA), GPR-1/2 (homologues: Pins, LGN, AGS-3) and Gα mediates spindle positioning, and act...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Galli M,Muñoz J,Portegijs V,Boxem M,Grill SW,Heck AJ,van den Heuvel S

更新日期：2011-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) signalling and macroautophagy (henceforth autophagy) regulate numerous pathological and physiological processes, including cellular responses to altered nutrient levels. However, the mechanisms regulating mTOR and autophagy remain incompletely understood. Lysosomes are dynamic intr...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Korolchuk VI,Saiki S,Lichtenberg M,Siddiqi FH,Roberts EA,Imarisio S,Jahreiss L,Sarkar S,Futter M,Menzies FM,O'Kane CJ,Deretic V,Rubinsztein DC

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy is characterized by the sequestration of bulk cytoplasm, including damaged proteins and organelles, and delivery of the cargo to lysosomes for degradation. Although the autophagic pathway is also linked to tumour suppression activity, the mechanism is not yet clear. Here we report that cytosolic FoxO1, a for...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Zhao Y,Yang J,Liao W,Liu X,Zhang H,Wang S,Wang D,Feng J,Yu L,Zhu WG

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations cause inherited diseases and are implicated in the pathogenesis of common late-onset disorders, but how they arise is not clear1,2. Here we show that mtDNA mutations are present in primordial germ cells (PGCs) within healthy female human embryos. Isolated PGCs have a profound reduct...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Floros VI,Pyle A,Dietmann S,Wei W,Tang WCW,Irie N,Payne B,Capalbo A,Noli L,Coxhead J,Hudson G,Crosier M,Strahl H,Khalaf Y,Saitou M,Ilic D,Surani MA,Chinnery PF

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growing microtubule end regions recruit a variety of proteins collectively termed +TIPs, which confer local functions to the microtubule cytoskeleton. +TIPs form dynamic interaction networks whose behaviour depends on a number of potentially competitive and hierarchical interaction modes. The rules that determine whic...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Duellberg C,Trokter M,Jha R,Sen I,Steinmetz MO,Surrey T

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Broken ends of a budding yeast chromosome exhibit increased mobility, presumably to facilitate repair by recombination. A new study reports that increased mobility reflects the untethering of the broken chromosome, triggered by a DNA damage response that phosphorylates the Cep3 kinetochore protein and weakens the asso...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Nakajima Y,Haber JE

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although normally dormant, hair follicle stem cells (HFSCs) quickly become activated to divide during a new hair cycle. The quiescence of HFSCs is known to be regulated by a number of intrinsic and extrinsic mechanisms. Here we provide several lines of evidence to demonstrate that HFSCs utilize glycolytic metabolism a...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Flores A,Schell J,Krall AS,Jelinek D,Miranda M,Grigorian M,Braas D,White AC,Zhou JL,Graham NA,Graeber T,Seth P,Evseenko D,Coller HA,Rutter J,Christofk HR,Lowry WE

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During apoptosis, dying cells are swiftly removed by phagocytes. It is not fully understood how apoptotic cells are recognized by phagocytes. Here we report the identification and characterization of the Caenorhabditis elegans ttr-52 gene, which encodes a transthyretin-like protein and is required for efficient cell c...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Wang X,Li W,Zhao D,Liu B,Shi Y,Chen B,Yang H,Guo P,Geng X,Shang Z,Peden E,Kage-Nakadai E,Mitani S,Xue D

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The deposition of chemical modifications into RNA is a crucial regulator of temporal and spatial gene expression programs during development. Accordingly, altered RNA modification patterns are widely linked to developmental diseases. Recently, the dysregulation of RNA modification pathways also emerged as a contributo...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Delaunay S,Frye M

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we evaluate the idea that the Golgi is in dynamic equilibrium with the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). In cytoplasts that lack the Golgi apparatus, no regrowth of the Golgi is observed, nor is any transport from the ER to the cell surface detected. However, introduction of the smallest measurable amount of Golgi (equ...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Pelletier L,Jokitalo E,Warren G

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:LATS (large tumour suppressor) is a family of conserved tumour suppressors identified in Drosophila and mammals. Here we show that human LATS1 binds to LIMK1 in vitro and in vivo and colocalizes with LIMK1 at the actomyosin contractile ring during cytokinesis. LATS1 inhibits both the phosphorylation of cofilin by LIMK...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Yang X,Yu K,Hao Y,Li DM,Stewart R,Insogna KL,Xu T

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physiological oxidants that are generated by activated phagocytes comprise the main source of oxidative stress during inflammation. Oxidants such as taurine chloramine (TnCl) and hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) can damage proteins and induce apoptosis, but the role of specific protein oxidation in this process has not be...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Klamt F,Zdanov S,Levine RL,Pariser A,Zhang Y,Zhang B,Yu LR,Veenstra TD,Shacter E

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Senescence, a persistent form of cell-cycle arrest, is often associated with a diverse secretome, which provides complex functionality for senescent cells within the tissue microenvironment. We show that oncogene-induced senescence is accompanied by a dynamic fluctuation of NOTCH1 activity, which drives a TGF-β-rich s...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Hoare M,Ito Y,Kang TW,Weekes MP,Matheson NJ,Patten DA,Shetty S,Parry AJ,Menon S,Salama R,Antrobus R,Tomimatsu K,Howat W,Lehner PJ,Zender L,Narita M

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A key step in nutrient sensing is activation of the master growth regulator, mTORC1 kinase, on the lysosomal membrane. Nutrients enable mTORC1 scaffolding by a complex composed of the Rag GTPases (Rags) and Ragulator, but the underlying mechanism of mTORC1 capture is poorly understood. Combining dynamic imaging in cel...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Lawrence RE,Cho KF,Rappold R,Thrun A,Tofaute M,Kim DJ,Moldavski O,Hurley JH,Zoncu R

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) is a cAMP-activated chloride channel expressed in a wide variety of epithelial cells, mutations of which are responsible for the hallmark defective chloride secretion observed in cystic fibrosis (CF). Although CFTR has been implicated in bicarbonate secretion,...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Wang XF,Zhou CX,Shi QX,Yuan YY,Yu MK,Ajonuma LC,Ho LS,Lo PS,Tsang LL,Liu Y,Lam SY,Chan LN,Zhao WC,Chung YW,Chan HC

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Work over the past two years has led to a breakthrough in our understanding of the molecular basis of the directionality of the kinesin motor proteins. This breakthrough has come first from the reversal of directionality of the kinesin-related motor Ncd, followed closely by the reversal of kinesin's directionality and...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Endow SA

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metazoan nuclear pore complex (NPC) disassembles during mitosis, and many of its constituents distribute onto spindles and kinetochores, including the Nup107-160 sub-complex. We have found that Nup107-160 interacts with the gamma-tubulin ring complex (gamma-TuRC), an essential and conserved microtubule nucleator, ...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Mishra RK,Chakraborty P,Arnaoutov A,Fontoura BM,Dasso M

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enteric nervous system (ENS) predominantly originates from vagal neural crest (VNC) cells that emerge from the caudal hindbrain, invade the foregut and populate the gastrointestinal tract. However, the gene regulatory network (GRN) orchestrating the early specification of VNC remains unknown. Using an EdnrB enhanc...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Ling ITC,Sauka-Spengler T

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pumilio proteins PUM1 and PUM2 are shown to regulate microRNA-dependent gene silencing by induction of a conformational switch in the 3' untranslated region of p27 mRNA. This conformational change is required for efficient microRNA-mediated repression of this cell-cycle regulator in rapidly proliferating cells. ...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Triboulet R,Gregory RI

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During meiosis, homologous chromosomes are sorted into pairs and are then intimately aligned, or synapsed, along their lengths while a proteinaceous structure, the synaptonemal complex, is assembled between them. However, little is known about how chromosomes first recognise each other. Here we show, by comparing the ...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Prieto P,Shaw P,Moore G

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although myosin II filaments are known to exist in non-muscle cells, their dynamics and organization are incompletely understood. Here, we combined structured illumination microscopy with pharmacological and genetic perturbations, to study the process of actomyosin cytoskeleton self-organization into arcs and stress f...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Hu S,Dasbiswas K,Guo Z,Tee YH,Thiagarajan V,Hersen P,Chew TL,Safran SA,Zaidel-Bar R,Bershadsky AD

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current models for the export of messenger RNA share the notion that the highly abundant class of nuclear RNA-binding proteins--the hnRNP proteins--have a key role in exporting RNA. But recent studies have led to a new understanding of several non-hnRNP proteins, including SR proteins and the conserved mRNA export fac...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Reed R,Magni K

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The AP-1 transcription factor c-Jun is essential for cellular proliferation in many cell types, but the molecular link between growth factors and c-Jun activation has been enigmatic. In this study we identify a previously uncharacterized RING-domain-containing protein, RACO-1 (RING domain AP-1 co-activator-1), as a c-...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Davies CC,Chakraborty A,Cipriani F,Haigh K,Haigh JJ,Behrens A

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haematopoietic stem-progenitor cells (HSPCs) reside in the bone marrow niche, where interactions with osteoblasts provide essential cues for their proliferation and survival. Here, we use live-cell imaging to characterize both the site of contact between osteoblasts and haematopoietic progenitor cells (HPCs) and event...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Gillette JM,Larochelle A,Dunbar CE,Lippincott-Schwartz J

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stereocilia are microvilli-derived mechanosensory organelles that are arranged in rows of graded heights on the apical surface of inner-ear hair cells. The 'staircase'-like architecture of stereocilia bundles is necessary to detect sound and head movement, and is achieved through differential elongation of the actin c...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Belyantseva IA,Boger ET,Naz S,Frolenkov GI,Sellers JR,Ahmed ZM,Griffith AJ,Friedman TB

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tie2 belongs to the receptor tyrosine kinase family and functions as a receptor for Angiopoietin-1 (Ang1). Gene-targeting analyses of either Ang1 or Tie2 in mice reveal a critical role of Ang1-Tie2 signalling in developmental vascular formation. It remains elusive how the Tie2 signalling pathway plays distinct roles i...

journal_title：Nature cell biology

authors： Fukuhara S,Sako K,Minami T,Noda K,Kim HZ,Kodama T,Shibuya M,Takakura N,Koh GY,Mochizuki N

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00