Human release factor eRF1: structural organisation of the unique functional gene on chromosome 5 and of the three processed pseudogenes.

Abstract:

:In lower and higher eukaryotes, a family of tightly related proteins designated eRF1 (for eukaryotic release factor 1) catalyses termination of protein synthesis at all three stop codons. The human genome contains four eRF1 homologous sequences localised on chromosomes 5, 6, 7 and X. We report here the cloning and the structural analysis of the human eRF1 gene family. It appears that the gene located on chromosome 5 alone is potentially functional, whereas the other three sequences resemble processed pseudogenes. This is the first description of the structural organisation of the human eRF1 gene, which has been remarkably conserved during evolution and which is essential in the translation termination process.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Guenet L,Toutain B,Guilleret I,Chauvel B,Deaven LL,Longmire JL,Le Gall JY,David V,Le Treut A

doi

10.1016/s0014-5793(99)00795-4

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-07-02 00:00:00

pages

131-6

issue

1-2

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(99)00795-4

journal_volume

454

pub_type

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