Abstract:
:Previously, we have shown that simian virus 40 (SV40) T antigen can directly cause apoptosis in immortalized human epithelial cells under normal growth conditions. In this study, we further characterized the mechanism of T-antigen-mediated apoptosis involving p53 and whether T antigen can suppress erbB2/neu gene expression. Our results show the differential regulation of erbB2/neu gene expression in different cell clones in response to T antigen transgene, indicating that the regression of erbB2/neu gene by SV40 T is cell-type dependent. Our previous study reported T-antigen-induced apoptosis in p53 mutant cells; however, in this study we find increased levels of p53 protein in T-antigen-containing cells. Therefore, we examined the transactivation function of p53 in these cells. Our data show the failure to transactivate p53, suggesting that increased p53 protein in T antigen expressing cells is functionless at least for transcriptional activation.
journal_name
Cancer Lettjournal_title
Cancer lettersauthors
Wang CH,Chen YL,Tsao YP,Chen SLdoi
10.1016/s0304-3835(98)00360-7keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-03-22 00:00:00pages
107-15issue
1eissn
0304-3835issn
1872-7980pii
S0304-3835(98)00360-7journal_volume
137pub_type
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