Abstract:
:Different classes of excipients with potential for use in the design of novel pelletized formulations manufactured by extrusion-spheronization were examined using factorial experiments. Among the various silicates examined in a model mix with microcrystalline cellulose and lactose wetted with water, kaolin, talc and Veegum F provided improved plasticity for the formation of spherical pellets. Weak bases such sodium bicarbonate and weak acids such as fumaric acid also aided spheronization. Whereas waxy materials such as hydrogenated castor oil and Precirol ATO5, and wetting agent such as sodium lauryl sulphate improved sphericity, these excipients reduced pellet yield by favouring agglomeration. Other materials promoting unwanted formation of over-size pellets were bentonite, citric acid and tartaric acid. The inclusion of Bentone 27, various hydroxide and carbonate bases, and fumaric acid favoured fines production. Collectively the results showed that within classes of excipients, it was not possible to predict the effect of different materials on pellet yield and sphericity. However, Carr's index and Hausner ratio calculated from density determinations correlated well with sphericity measured by image analysis.
journal_name
J Microencapsuljournal_title
Journal of microencapsulationauthors
Law MF,Deasy PBdoi
10.3109/02652049709006817subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-09-01 00:00:00pages
647-57issue
5eissn
0265-2048issn
1464-5246journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Low molecular weight heparin (LMWH)-loaded flexible liposomes (flexosomes) were formulated for transdermal delivery, and their physicochemical and pharmacokinetic parameters were compared with LMWH-loaded ethosomes. Flexosomes had similar particle size compared with ethosomes, but their deformability was higher than t...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2010.507880
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this work we have examined the ability of various lipopolyplexes to deliver genes into liver cancer cells. We evaluated different parameters such as the protocol of preparation, the lipid/DNA molar ratio, and the molecular weight and type of PEI, to optimize the formulation to achieve high transfection activity. Ou...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2010.501396
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The entrapment of clofazimine (CLO) in a liposomal delivery system for topical application can protect it from absorption into the blood circulation and increase its residence time within the skin. This may reduce the very long mean period of leprosy treatment, as well as the side effects due to the long term administ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/026520499289077
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acidic and basic nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs were encapsulated with cellulose derivatives having different functional groups, acidic (carboxymethyl cellulose), basic (chitosan), and neutral (hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose). The properties of the microcapsules were studied and the interaction of the drugs with ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048909019916
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is recognized a suitable and powerful technique for surface and morphological analysis. Even if until now this technique has not been frequently used in the pharmaceutical field, it can contribute to an accurate morphologic characterization of microspheres and nanospheres. In this work, a...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040500435220
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monodisperse Ca-alginate microspheres were prepared using the membrane emulsification method. Three ionic types of drugs (anionic, cationic and non-ionic) were incorporated into the microspheres, and the effects of sodium alginate concentration and the pressure applied during the dispersing process on the properties o...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040010018128
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The soft microcapsules containing eucalyptus oil, ubiquinone and the fine water droplets could be prepared with interfacial dehydration reaction between hydroxy methyl cellulose and tannic acid using the water-in-oil-in-water type multiple (W/O)/W emulsion. The diameters of the microcapsules and the content and the mi...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2017.1403494
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes the development of a freeze-dried formulation of chitosan (CS) nanocapsules containing docetaxel (DCX) and the evaluation of its efficacy in the NCI-H460 cancer cell line. More specifically, two prototypes of nanocapsules differing in their coating, CS alone or in combination with poloxamer 188 ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2012.714411
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work aimed to investigate the potential effect of cyclodextrin encapsulation on intrinsic ability of daidzein (DAD) and genistein (GEN) to inhibit the glycosaminoglycan (GAG) synthesis in fibroblasts originating from patients with mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS), type II and III. DAD or GEN encapsulation with either ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2017.1409819
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we formulated a microparticulate melanoma cancer vaccine via the transdermal route. The vaccine was delivered using microneedle-based Dermaroller® which is available for cosmetic purposes. Unlike subcutaneous injections, administration using microneedles is painless and in general can increase the perme...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2011.559287
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to formulate, characterise and evaluate the activity of amodiaquine microparticles against Leishmania donovani. Microparticles were formulated by encapsulating the drug in bovine serum albumin using the spray-dryer method. The microparticles were evaluated for size, zeta potential, drug conte...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2017.1280094
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Artificial chylomicron remnants were investigated as a new drug carrier system for the targeting of hepatic parenchymal cells. The emulsions presented here are similar in particle size and composition to natural lipoproteins. The preparations contained triolein, phospholipid, cholesterol and cholesteryl oleate. Egg yo...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049109071488
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary objective was to synthesize a novel wound dressing containing basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF)-loaded microspheres for promoting healing and tissue regeneration. Gelatin sponge was chosen as the underlying layer and elastomeric polyurethane membranes were used as the external layer. To achieve prolong...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040500435170
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liposomes were introduced first in 1980 for topical drug delivery and since then have attracted considerable interest and generated many speculative claims concerning their potential utility both as a drug carrier and reservoir for controlled release of drugs within various layers of the skin. A number of clinical stu...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/02652049309104381
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study demonstrates the feasibility of using a single-capillary electrospray (ES) system to generate novel alpha-lipoic acid encapsulated poly(ethylene oxide)-chitosan (ALA/PEO/CS) particles with a monodispersed diameter. Scanning electron microscopic images (SEM) and dynamic light scattering (DLS) results indicat...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2013.863395
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the main challenges in radiation oncology is to overcome the resistance of cancer cells against treatment by molecular targeted approaches. Among the most promising targets is the inhibitor of apoptosis protein survivin, known to be associated with increased tumour aggressiveness and therapy resistance. The obj...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2012.680511
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study is to construct a type of polyion complex micelles made of PF127-PEI copolymer and cholic acid (CA) and to evaluate the potential of this type of micelles as a targeted drug delivery system for paclitaxel (PTX). To further improve the targeting capability of micelles, folate was also incor...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2014.940010
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Quercetin (QUE) is a flavonoid with antioxidant/anti-inflammatory properties, poorly absorbed when orally administered. OBJECTIVES:To prepare chitosan/xanthan gum microparticles to increase QUE oral bioavailability and optimize its release in the colon. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Chitosan/xanthan gum hydrogel embe...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2014.913726
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The factors influencing the encapsulation of azathioprine (AZA) into liposomes were investigated to find out the conditions for its optimal entrapment. Similar studies for comparison were also carried out on 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP), of which AZA is a prodrug. AZA and also 6-MP show higher encapsulation efficiencies in...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049809006875
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cross-linked albumin microcapsules were prepared, using a polycondensation interfacial process. Doxorubicin was incorporated in these microcapsules by simple adsorption from aqueous solution. Increasing the extent of cross-linkage of the microcapsule walls by either increasing the cross-linking agent concentration or ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048809064170
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using liposomes radiolabelled by the 99mTechnetium-stannous chloride technique we have investigated the effect of surface charge on the stability of the isotope in vitro and in vivo. Dialysis of 99mTc-labelled positive, negative and neutral liposomes, which had been incubated in either saline or normal rat serum showe...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048909019907
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Freeze-drying is an effective way to improve long-term physical stability of nanosuspension in drug delivery applications. Nanosuspension also known as suspension of nanoparticles. In this study, the effect of freeze-drying with different cryoprotectants on the physicochemical characteristics of resveratrol (RSV) nano...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2018.1462416
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study aimed to evaluate the protective effect of flaxseed mucilage on the co-extrusion microencapsulation of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG. METHODS:Core flow rate, chitosan coating, and flaxseed mucilage concentration were optimised for the microencapsulation of L. rhamnosus. The microbeads were characterised an...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2020.1863490
更新日期:2020-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::The present study describes the development of a new cyclosporine formulation based on polycaprolactone (PCL) microspheres (MS) prepared by the solvent evaporation method. Ternary phase diagrams were used to identify the domains where MS were formed. The application of central composite designs established the influen...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040110055270
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work investigated the means for the efficient encapsulation of muramyl dipeptide (MDP) in poly(epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL) microparticles (MP) by a solvent evaporation method in order to optimize the effect of the adjuvant for oral immunization. Therefore, the influence of MDP concentration in the inner aqueous p...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/026520499288799
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study was conducted to evaluate block copolymers containing two different poly(ethyleneimine) (PEI) amounts, as new pH-sensitive micellar delivery systems for doxorubicin. METHODS:Micelles were prepared with block copolymers consisting of poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)-co-poly(ethyleneimine) (PEtOx-co-PEI) and po...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2020.1792566
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug release from gelatin/poly(acrylic acid) oxprenolol-loaded microspheres has been evaluated using an in situ sink immersion method and a wetting method. The kinetics of drug release were analysed by applying the empirical exponential equation and by the calculation of the approximate contribution of the diffusional...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049709033835
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proliposomes of ibuprofen were successfully prepared using effervescent granules as solid carriers of dried phospholipids along with other lipids (soyabean lecithin, stearylamine and cholesterol). Liposomes of regular size with uniform size distribution resulted when proliposomal formulations were hydrated under the e...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049009040467
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The physical entrapment of a hydrophilic drug within degradable microspheres is generally difficult because of poor entrapment yield and/or fast release, depending on the microsphere fabrication method. In order to counter the effects of drug hydrophilicity, it is proposed to covalently attach the drug to lactic acid ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/026520400417667
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Indomethacin micro-crystals sized approximately 2 microm have been encapsulated with polyelectrolyte multi-layers for the purpose of controlled release. Charged linear poly (dimethyldiallyl ammonium chloride) (PDDA) and poly (styrene sulphonate) (PSS) were alternatively deposited on approximately 2 microm drug micro-c...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040500044972
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00