Abstract:
:Low molecular weight heparin (LMWH)-loaded flexible liposomes (flexosomes) were formulated for transdermal delivery, and their physicochemical and pharmacokinetic parameters were compared with LMWH-loaded ethosomes. Flexosomes had similar particle size compared with ethosomes, but their deformability was higher than that of ethosomes (76.7% vs. 46.8%). In vitro, flexosomes demonstrated 2.6-fold higher permeability coefficient than ethosomes. In comparison to LMWH aqueous solution, skin deposition of flexosome increased 3.2-fold, while that of ethosome increased only 2.0-fold. In vivo, after the topical application of flexosome to hairless mouse, [anti-Xa](max) was 1.11 IU/mL, while ethosomes showed only 0.32 IU/mL. Moreover, AUC(0-24 h) of flexosomes was 2.5-fold higher than ethosomes. In conclusion, the enhanced skin permeation and bioavailability of LMWH can be achieved with flexosomes in comparison with ethosomes. The LMWH transdermal delivery via flexosomes has the potential to replace the parenteral dosage forms for the treatment of venous thromboembolism, pulmonary embolism and cardiovascular events.
journal_name
J Microencapsuljournal_title
Journal of microencapsulationauthors
Song YK,Hyun SY,Kim HT,Kim CK,Oh JMdoi
10.3109/02652048.2010.507880subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
151-8issue
3eissn
0265-2048issn
1464-5246journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Bacampicillin hydrochloride has been microencapsulated to mask its very bitter taste. The objective of the study was to compare the in vitro release and bioavailability of bacampicillin hydrochloride from microcapsules coated with two principally different polymers: a water-insoluble polymer, ethylcellulose, and an ac...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/02652048509031556
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The body distribution of surfactant-coated and non-coated poly(methyl methacrylate) nanoparticles with a size of 131 +/- 30 nm after intravenous injection into rats was investigated. The coating materials were poloxamine 904, poloxamine 908, poloxamine 1508, poloxamer 338, and Brij 35. These materials were preselected...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049209021219
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vivo absorption of crystalline nitrofurantoin and the dosage forms of nitrofurantoin prepared with microcapsules were carried out in man by determination of urinary excretion of unchanged nitrofurantoin. The cumulative amount of drug excreted and the duration of the therapeutic urine levels were compared. The m...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049409040444
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyelectrolyte complexes (PEC) provide new opportunities for controlled release system of drugs, and have potentials to address challenges on the way to effective oral insulin delivery. Here, an innovative pH-sensitive PEC for insulin oral administration was developed, which was formed by self-assembly of two opposit...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2019.1604846
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of lecithin and starch on viability of alginate encapsulated probiotics was determined at different temperatures. Probiotic organisms (1% v/v>10Log CFU ml(-1)) were encapsulated using alginate (2% w/v), gelatinized starches (2% w/v) and lecithin (0-4% w/v) and stored in sealed containers at 4, 23 and 37 deg...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652040902982183
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic osteomyelitis is still the cause of many problems in orthopaedics in terms of therapy and infection persistence. Four-to-six week systemic antibiotic therapy is required along with bone and soft tissue debridement in the therapy of chronic osteomyelitis. Prolonged-release local antibiotic therapy has been take...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0265204031000154179
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical applications of Sesbania grandiflora bark extract (SGE) are limited because of its poor water solubility and stability. SGE was loaded in micelles of Pluronics. In vitro and in vivo antibacterial and toxicity tests were investigated using broth dilution and silkworm model. Aqueous solubility of SGE was improv...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2017.1284277
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haemoglobin (Hb) was encapsulated into liposomes as a blood substitute by a freeze-thaw method. The encapsulation efficiency was affected by the Hb/lipid ratio, starting Hb concentration, pH and salt concentration. Liposome-encapsulated haemoglobin (LEH) prepared by this method contains 5-10 mM Hb with 4-10 per cent m...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049409034258
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the previous report, microencapsulation of lipase employing a (w/o)/w multiple phase emulsion technique, with 2:1 polystyrene (PS)-SBR mixture being used as a wall material, was proposed. Catalysis of the encapsulated enzyme was investigated, and the hydrolysis of triacetin (triglyceride of acetic acid) was success...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048909019911
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microencapsulation aims to protect polyunsaturated fatty acids against oxidation by embedding oil droplets in a solid matrix. The effect of the oil droplet size on the oxidation was evaluated under consideration of the non-encapsulated oil and the powder particle size. An O/W emulsion (1.6%(w/w) soy protein; 30.4%(w/w...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2020.1713243
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a stable and reproducible modified release pellet formulation containing ibuprofen. METHODS:Using extrusion-spheronization technology to produce pellets. RESULTS:The percentage yield, size distribution and overall pellet shape within the desired size range of 1000-1400 microm was found to be depend...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040500162535
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Encapsulated vitro-derived apical buds of M.26 apple rootstock (Malus pumila Mill) can be employed for the formation of the synthetic seed. Satisfactory levels of conversion (plantlets from synthetic seed) can be achieved if there are adequate (i) rooting induction treatment, (ii) protocol of encapsulation, and (iii) ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040110105337
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we evaluated a system for oral vaccine delivery, consisting of liposomes coated first with a layer of tremella and then with an outer layer of acid-induced alginate. In vitro release studies showed that the triple layer of alginate-tremella-liposomes was more resistant to an acidic pH and modulated the ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2010.523796
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isoniazid was encapsulated into microspheres of alginate-chitosan by means of a complex coacervation method in an emulsion system. Since the encapsulation of isoniazid tends to be limited by its hydrophilic characteristics, this study proposes its microencapsulation by adsorption. The particles were prepared in three ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work investigated the means for the efficient encapsulation of muramyl dipeptide (MDP) in poly(epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL) microparticles (MP) by a solvent evaporation method in order to optimize the effect of the adjuvant for oral immunization. Therefore, the influence of MDP concentration in the inner aqueous p...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/026520499288799
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The size dependent and size independent contributions to the mechanical properties of poly(ethyleneglycol) microspheres with encapsulated air, made for medical ultrasound imaging, have been studied. A relation between the size of microspheres in a reference group and their acoustic attenuation efficacy was derived by ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/026520400288292
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liposomes are known to be a potent adjuvant for a wide range of antigens, as well as appropriate antigen carriers for antibody generation response in vivo. In addition, liposomes are effective vehicles for peptides and proteins, thus enhancing their immunogenicity. Considering these properties of liposomes and the ant...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2014.958203
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this work was to prepare and evaluate ketoprofen-loaded albumin microspheres for intramuscular administration. Microspheres were prepared by emulsion cross-linking method using a 2(3) factorial design and the effect of different factors on entrapment efficiency was determined. Microspheres were evalua...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040802420367
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary objective was to synthesize a novel wound dressing containing basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF)-loaded microspheres for promoting healing and tissue regeneration. Gelatin sponge was chosen as the underlying layer and elastomeric polyurethane membranes were used as the external layer. To achieve prolong...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040500435170
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes the physicochemical properties of chitosan-coated liposomes containing skin-protecting agents, coenzyme Q10 and alpha-lipoic acid (CCAL). CCAL had a spherical shell-core structure and liposomes inverted the surface charge from negative to positive after coating with chitosan. Compared with the u...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2014.973072
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study aimed to evaluate the protective effect of flaxseed mucilage on the co-extrusion microencapsulation of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG. METHODS:Core flow rate, chitosan coating, and flaxseed mucilage concentration were optimised for the microencapsulation of L. rhamnosus. The microbeads were characterised an...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2020.1863490
更新日期:2020-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN), obtained by the solvent-in-water emulsion-diffusion technique, were produced using isovaleric acid (IVA) as organic phase, glyceryl mono-stearate (GMS) as lipid, soy lecithin and sodium taurodeoxycholate (TDC) as emulsifiers. IVA, a partially water-miscible solvent with ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040701532981
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work demonstrates Box-Behnken design (BBD)'s capability in exploring scientific principles governing a process, different from its use in process optimisation. We have investigated nanoprecipitation (NP) of temozolomide with polycaprolactone. Five factors, surfactant, stirring speed (SS), dropping rate (DR), phas...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2014.950710
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: A novel folated pluronic F127 (FA-F127) was synthesised, so as to modify liposomes with FA group on the surface, and evaluate the effects of FA-F127 modification on the properties of the modified liposomes.Methods: FA was linked to one end of pluronic F127, via the terminal OH group, to obtain FA-F127 and the str...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2020.1720030
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Artificial chylomicron remnants were investigated as a new drug carrier system for the targeting of hepatic parenchymal cells. The emulsions presented here are similar in particle size and composition to natural lipoproteins. The preparations contained triolein, phospholipid, cholesterol and cholesteryl oleate. Egg yo...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049109071488
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study is part of a larger project whose aim is to understand how the oyster Crassostrea gigas develops its aromas from a lipid precursor, the eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), in glyceride form. The objective of this study is, therefore, to prepare an encapsulation process that will enable the bivalve to be sup...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present research work was aimed at development and optimization of alginate mucoadhesive microspheres of carvedilol for nasal delivery to avoid first pass metabolism and to improve the therapeutic efficacy in the treatment of hypertension and angina pectoris. The microspheres were prepared by a water-in-oil (w/o) ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040802456726
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We demonstrate the microencapsulation of a double-base (DB) rocket propellant stabiliser, 2-nitrodiphenylamine (2-NDPA), that can potentially increase the shelf life of DB rocket propellants. Poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLG) microspheres loaded with 2-NDPA were prepared using the oil-in-water emulsion technique. The m...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2012.668956
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study optimized and evaluated the conditions for surface coating of microspheres using a spray-dryer. Four formulations of Bromophenol blue (BPB)-loaded albumin microspheres were prepared using a spray-dryer, cross-linked at different concentrations and time periods. One of the optimized formulations with the des...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040802476187
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study was aimed to develop Isotretinoin (ITN) and α-tocopherol acetate (α-TA) loaded solid lipid nanoparticle topical gel for better skin sensitivity and potentiation of efficacy. METHODS:ITN and α-TA-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles (AE-SLN) were prepared by microemulsion method with glyceryl mono-stearate ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2020.1823499
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00