Abstract:
:Artificial chylomicron remnants were investigated as a new drug carrier system for the targeting of hepatic parenchymal cells. The emulsions presented here are similar in particle size and composition to natural lipoproteins. The preparations contained triolein, phospholipid, cholesterol and cholesteryl oleate. Egg yolk lecithin was either used to form multilamellar or unilamellar liposomes or it was incorporated into a lipid film prior to emulsification. Typically the lipid film contained triolein, cholesterol and cholesteryl oleate. When multilamellar liposomes were used however, cholesterol and cholesteryl oleate were incorporated into the vesicles. The emulsions were prepared by ultrasonication or by means of a microemulsifier. The unilamellar liposomes used with the microemulsifier yielded the best particle distribution, i.e. in the range of 40-60 as determined by quasi-elastic light scattering. The advantage of the method results from the complete emulsification of the components. The particle size remained unchanged during storage, although flocculation was observed. The results show that the synthesis of artificial chylomicron remnants in a microemulsifier is possible and reproducible.
journal_name
J Microencapsuljournal_title
Journal of microencapsulationauthors
Vuaridel-Bonanomi ES,Weder HGdoi
10.3109/02652049109071488subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-04-01 00:00:00pages
203-14issue
2eissn
0265-2048issn
1464-5246journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Emulsions of menhaden oil and sodium caseinate (NaCas) incorporating carbohydrates of varying dextrose equivalence (DE) were spray-dried to yield encapsulated fish oil powders. The effects of carbohydrate DE (5.5-38), core/wall ratio and NaCas/carbohydrate ratio on microencapsulation efficiency (ME) and oxidative stab...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0265204031000151974
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different classes of excipients with potential for use in the design of novel pelletized formulations manufactured by extrusion-spheronization were examined using factorial experiments. Among the various silicates examined in a model mix with microcrystalline cellulose and lactose wetted with water, kaolin, talc and V...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049709006817
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is recognized a suitable and powerful technique for surface and morphological analysis. Even if until now this technique has not been frequently used in the pharmaceutical field, it can contribute to an accurate morphologic characterization of microspheres and nanospheres. In this work, a...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040500435220
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study explored a liquid phase coating technique to produce polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)-coated alginate microspheres. Alginate microspheres with a mean diameter of 85.6 microm were prepared using an emulsification method. The alginate microspheres, as cores, were then coated with different types of PMMA by a li...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040500273936
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the main challenges in radiation oncology is to overcome the resistance of cancer cells against treatment by molecular targeted approaches. Among the most promising targets is the inhibitor of apoptosis protein survivin, known to be associated with increased tumour aggressiveness and therapy resistance. The obj...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2012.680511
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study optimized and evaluated the conditions for surface coating of microspheres using a spray-dryer. Four formulations of Bromophenol blue (BPB)-loaded albumin microspheres were prepared using a spray-dryer, cross-linked at different concentrations and time periods. One of the optimized formulations with the des...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040802476187
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enteric diastase spherules were prepared using cellulose acetate phthalate and eudragit RS-100 by emulsion solvent removal method. Factors that could affect the size shape and diastatic activity were studied. The studied factors include pH of aqueous media, temperature of dispersion media and concentration of surface ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049109021868
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary objective was to synthesize a novel wound dressing containing basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF)-loaded microspheres for promoting healing and tissue regeneration. Gelatin sponge was chosen as the underlying layer and elastomeric polyurethane membranes were used as the external layer. To achieve prolong...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040500435170
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a stable and reproducible modified release pellet formulation containing ibuprofen. METHODS:Using extrusion-spheronization technology to produce pellets. RESULTS:The percentage yield, size distribution and overall pellet shape within the desired size range of 1000-1400 microm was found to be depend...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040500162535
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microencapsulation is almost exclusively performed in batch processes. With today's chemistry increasingly performed in flow reactors, this work aims to realise a continuous reactor setup for the encapsulation of an ester with a polyuria (PU) shell. The generation of an emulsion template is performed in a recirculatio...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2019.1633433
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monodisperse albumin microspheres were successfully prepared by both chemical or thermal hardening methods via membrane emulsification using microporous glass membranes with uniform pore sizes. The monodispersity of the microspheres was found to depend strongly on parameters such as albumin concentration, emulsifier c...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049809008248
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to prepare a microparticulate drug delivery system being based on a new thiomer, namely a chitosan 2-iminothiolane conjugate (chitosan-TBA conjugate). Due to thiol groups being immobilized on chitosan, chitosan-TBA conjugate exhibits improved mucoadhesive and permeation enhancing proper...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040500162220
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper prepared novel biodegradable and pH-sensitive microgels based on Poly(epsilon-caprolactone)-Pluronic-Poly(epsilon-caprolactone)-dimethacrylate (PCFC-DMA), Poly(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate (PEG-DMA) and methylacrylic acid (MAA) cross-linked with N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide (BIS), initiated by NaHSO(3), K...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652040802610827
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The body distribution of surfactant-coated and non-coated poly(methyl methacrylate) nanoparticles with a size of 131 +/- 30 nm after intravenous injection into rats was investigated. The coating materials were poloxamine 904, poloxamine 908, poloxamine 1508, poloxamer 338, and Brij 35. These materials were preselected...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049209021219
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Co-flowing media of a polymeric solution (30 wt% polymethylsilsesquioxane in ethanol) and a ceramic suspension (10 wt% alumina in glycerol) were subjected to an electric field. The flow rates of the media (10-30 microL min(-1)) and the applied voltage (0-11 kV) were varied systematically during the experimentation by ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2010.489973
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To prepare the sustained release vitamin C carriers, vitamin C was successfully encapsulated in tripolyphosphate (TPP) cross-linked chitosan (TPP-chitosan) microspheres by the spray-drying method at different manufacturing conditions. Manufacturing parameters (inlet temperature, liquid flow rate, chitosan concentratio...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040500435436
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim was to study the effect of the type of polymer solvent on characteristics of microspheres produced by spray drying. The water-soluble model protein, bovine serum albumin (BSA) was microencapsulated into biodegradable poly(D,L-lactic acid) using the following 10 different polymer solvents: acetaldehyde dimethyl...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049509051129
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) can efficiently and efficaciously incorporate anti-cancer agents. OBJECTIVE:To prepare and characterise tamoxifen (TAM)-loaded SLNs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Glyceryl monostearate, Tween-80, and trehalose were used in SLNs. SLNs were tested via dynamic light scattering (DLS), tra...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2014.898707
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low molecular weight heparin (LMWH)-loaded flexible liposomes (flexosomes) were formulated for transdermal delivery, and their physicochemical and pharmacokinetic parameters were compared with LMWH-loaded ethosomes. Flexosomes had similar particle size compared with ethosomes, but their deformability was higher than t...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2010.507880
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A kind of electronic ink, which is supported on indium-tin-oxide (ITO) glass before polymerization, is prepared using urea and formaldehyde resin as wall materials, in which TiO(2) modified with PMMA are dispersed in tetrachloroethylene (TCE) using a mixture of oil blue dyes and charge control additive (span80). Rotar...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040600788197
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Lavender oil consists of around 100 components and is susceptible to volatilisation and degradation reactions. Aim: Microencapsulate lavender oil by spray drying using a biocompatible polymeric blend of gum acacia and maltodextrin to protect the oil components. Effect of total polymer content, oil loading,...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2019.1620355
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cross-linked albumin microcapsules were prepared, using a polycondensation interfacial process. Doxorubicin was incorporated in these microcapsules by simple adsorption from aqueous solution. Increasing the extent of cross-linkage of the microcapsule walls by either increasing the cross-linking agent concentration or ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048809064170
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::PLGA microspheres with high drug loading and high encapsulation efficiency were fabricated by a novel solvent evaporation process-in-situ S/O/W process. Insulin was dissolved in DMSO and dispersed into DCM to form fine particles due to an anti-solvent effect. The in-situ formed suspension was then added into an aqueou...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040600687613
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cis-parinaric acid is fluorescent when partioned into a lipid environment and its fluorescence is destroyed upon reaction with free radicals. In our study 1-palmitoyl-2-parinoyl-phosphatidylcholine (cis-PnA) has been used to monitor the time-course of liposomal lipid peroxidation, using reverse-phase evaporation vesic...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049609026029
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new material for the microencapsulation of biological systems was discovered and characterized with regards to the effects of reaction conditions on product yield. By using poly(cyanoacrylate ester), membrane microcapsules were produced with sufficient strength and porosity to be effective in a process environment f...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040110055225
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liposomes containing Isovist were prepared by controlled detergent dialysis as well as by reverse phase evaporation. After preparation these liposomes were lyophilized and then submitted to sterilization by ethylene oxide. Prior to lyophilization, trehalose was added as a protective agent to preserve the size of the l...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048909031168
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Water-in-oil-in-water multiple emulsions of chloroquine diphosphate were prepared, using olive oil, arachis oil, Span 80, gelatin, acacia and Tween 80. Emulsifiers were employed individually or in combination. An attempt was made to correlate preparative variables with stability and drug release of multiple emulsions ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049409051115
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To overcome the recurrence problem in bladder tumours; nanoparticles with positive surface charge may improve interaction with biological membranes for intravesical administration. The aim of this study was to design, develop and evaluate (in vitro-in vivo) cationic nanoparticles based on chitosan, poly-L-lysine or po...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2012.668957
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rosin was esterified with pentaerythritol and intermediate reaction products with different acid values were isolated. Microcapsules containing sulphadiazine were prepared by a solvent evaporation technique using these esters as wall materials. The microcapsules were evaluated for their size, drug content, and release...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049409040434
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Freeze-drying is an effective way to improve long-term physical stability of nanosuspension in drug delivery applications. Nanosuspension also known as suspension of nanoparticles. In this study, the effect of freeze-drying with different cryoprotectants on the physicochemical characteristics of resveratrol (RSV) nano...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2018.1462416
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00