Incoming human cytomegalovirus pp65 (UL83) contained in apoptotic infected fibroblasts is cross-presented to CD8(+) T cells by dendritic cells.

abstract：UNLABELLED:Arthritogenic alphaviruses such as Ross River virus (RRV) and chikungunya virus (CHIKV) cause large-scale epidemics of severe musculoskeletal disease and have been progressively expanding their global distribution. Since its introduction in July 2014, CHIKV now circulates in the United States. The hallmark o...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Herrero LJ,Foo SS,Sheng KC,Chen W,Forwood MR,Bucala R,Mahalingam S

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon (IFN) is an important immune system molecule capable of inducing an antiviral state within cells. Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) replication is somewhat reduced in tissue culture in the presence of IFN, presumably due to decreased viral transcription. Here, we show mutations that inactivate immediate-e...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Mossman KL,Saffran HA,Smiley JR

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The involvement of the mouse mammary tumor virus (MTV) in spontaneous and hormone-induced mammary tumors in low-mammary-tumor mouse strains was studied by comparing the amounts of MTV RNA and MTV DNA sequences in mammary tumors and other tissues of mice with an without hormonal treatments. The following results were o...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Michalides R,van Deemter L,Nusse R,Röpcke G,Boot L

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2), like other lentiviruses, is capable of infecting nondividing T cells and macrophages. The present work shows that in HIV-2-infected cells, Vpx is necessary for efficient nuclear import of the preintegration complex. In agreement with this finding, the subcellular localizati...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Pancio HA,Vander Heyden N,Ratner L

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We developed a mouse model of Borna disease to facilitate immunopathogenesis research by adaptation of Borna disease virus to mice through serial passage in mouse brain tissue. Borna disease virus replication, antibody production, inflammation, and Borna disease expression in several different strains of mice were exa...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Rubin SA,Waltrip RW 2nd,Bautista JR,Carbone KM

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poliovirus infectious RNA can be synthesized in vitro using phage DNA-dependent RNA-polymerases. These synthetic transcripts contain several extra nucleotides at the 5' end, which are deleted during replication to generate authentic viral genomes. We removed those 5'-end extra nucleotides utilizing a hammerhead ribozy...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Herold J,Andino R

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type III interferons (IFNs) (interleukin-28/29 or lambda interferon [IFN-lambda]) are cytokines with IFN-like activities. Here we show that several classes of viruses induce expression of IFN-lambda1 and -lambda2/3 in similar patterns. The IFN-lambdas were-unlike alpha/beta interferon (IFN-alpha/beta)-induced directly...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ank N,West H,Bartholdy C,Eriksson K,Thomsen AR,Paludan SR

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide sequences of several sites of recombination between adenovirus DNA and hamster, mouse, or human cell DNAs were determined. These sites of recombination had been cloned from adenovirus type 2 (Ad2)- or type 12 (Ad12)-transformed cells, from Ad12-induced tumor cells, or from a symmetric recombinant betwee...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Schulz M,Freisem-Rabien U,Jessberger R,Doerfler W

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Initiation of the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) lytic cycle is dependent on expression of the viral transactivator Zta, which is encoded by the BZLF1 gene. Described here is an initial mapping of the regions of Zta involved in activating transcription. The data indicate that the amino-terminal 153 amino acids of Zta are im...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Flemington EK,Borras AM,Lytle JP,Speck SH

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The retrovirus SL3 induces T-cell lymphomas in mice. The transcriptional enhancer in the long terminal repeat (LTR) of SL3 contains two 72-bp repeats. Each repeat contains a binding site for the transcription factor CBF (also called AML1). The CBF binding sites are called core elements. SAA is a mutant that is identic...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Martiney MJ,Rulli K,Beaty R,Levy LS,Lenz J

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The investigation of papillomavirus chromatin has been hampered by the unavailability of a tissue culture system for vegetative growth of these viruses. We have used, therefore, bovine papillomavirus type 1-transformed hamster embryo fibroblasts containing 200 to 250 episomal genome equivalents per cell as a source of...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Rösl F,Waldeck W,Sauer G

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of regulation for the ribozyme activity of hepatitis delta virus (HDV) RNA in infected cells is unknown. Previously, we developed a direct assay capable of detecting the ribozyme activity of HDV dimer or trimer RNAs in vivo (K.-S. Jeng, A. Daniel, and M. M. C. Lai, J. Virol, 70:2403-2410, 1996). In this ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Jeng KS,Su PY,Lai MM

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza virus has a set of ribonucleoproteins (RNPs) consisting of viral RNAs, influenza virus polymerase subunits, and nucleoprotein. Intracellular reconstitution of the whole set of RNPs via plasmid transfection results in the generation of influenza virus. By the use of reverse genetics and dual promoters, we con...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zhang X,Kong W,Ashraf S,Curtiss R 3rd

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measles virus (MV) isolated in B95a cells, a marmoset B-cell line, retains full pathogenicity for cynomolgus monkeys, while its derivative obtained by adaptation to the growth in Vero cells, a monkey kidney cell line, loses the pathogenic potential (F. Kobune, H. Sakata, and A. Sugiura, J. Virol. 64:700-705, 1990). He...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Takeda M,Kato A,Kobune F,Sakata H,Li Y,Shioda T,Sakai Y,Asakawa M,Nagai Y

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we have extensively modified the Rb-binding domain of polyomavirus large T antigen. Mutant polyomavirus large T antigens were tested for their ability to bind pRb and p107 in vitro and assayed for their capacity to immortalize primary rat embryo fibroblasts in vivo. Polyomavirus large T antigen bound pR...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Pilon AA,Desjardins P,Hassell JA,Mes-Masson AM

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simian virus 40 (SV40) large T antigen (SVT) interferes with normal cell regulation and thus has been used to identify cellular components controlling proliferation and homeostasis. We have previously shown that SVT-mediated transformation requires interaction with the histone acetyltransferases (HATs) CBP/p300 and no...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sáenz Robles MT,Shivalila C,Wano J,Sorrells S,Roos A,Pipas JM

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV-PeGFP-M-MmRFP) encoding enhanced green fluorescent protein fused in frame with P (PeGFP) in place of P and a fusion matrix protein (monomeric red fluorescent protein fused in frame at the carboxy terminus of M [MmRFP]) at the G-L gene junction, in addition to wild-type (wt...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Das SC,Panda D,Nayak D,Pattnaik AK

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transforming proteins of the small DNA tumor viruses, simian virus 40 (SV40), adenovirus, and human papillomavirus (HPV) target a number of identical cellular regulators whose functional abrogation is required for transformation. However, while both adenovirus E1A and SV40 large T transforming properties also depe...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zimmermann H,Degenkolbe R,Bernard HU,O'Connor MJ

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) forms two types of inclusion bodies within infected plant cells: numerous virus factories, which are the sites for viral replication and virion assembly, and a single transmission body (TB), which is specialized for virus transmission by aphid vectors. The TB reacts within seconds to ap...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bak A,Gargani D,Macia JL,Malouvet E,Vernerey MS,Blanc S,Drucker M

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chick embryo cells became more sensitive to the action of interferon the longer they remained in culture. This phenomenon was found even before confluency had been reached. The relative insensitivity of newly seeded cells was not due to a loss of receptors. Cells synthesizing deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) at a high rate...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Rossman TG,Vilcek J

更新日期：1969-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dengue virus (DENV) infects human immune cells in vitro and likely infects dendritic cells (DCs) in vivo. DENV-2 productive infection induces activation and release of high levels of chemokines and proinflammatory cytokines in monocyte-derived DCs (moDCs), with the notable exception of alpha/beta interferon (IFN-alpha...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Rodriguez-Madoz JR,Bernal-Rubio D,Kaminski D,Boyd K,Fernandez-Sesma A

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The retrovirus restriction factor TRIM5alpha targets the viral capsid soon after entry. Here we show that the TRIM5alpha protein oligomerizes into trimers. The TRIM5alpha coiled-coil and B30.2(SPRY) domains make important contributions to the formation and/or stability of the trimers. A functionally defective TRIM5alp...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Mische CC,Javanbakht H,Song B,Diaz-Griffero F,Stremlau M,Strack B,Si Z,Sodroski J

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is not yet clear to what extent depletion of intracellular GTP pools contributes to the antiviral activity of ribavirin. Therefore, the antiviral activities of (i) ribavirin, (ii) its 5-ethynyl analogue, 5-ethynyl-1-beta-D-ribofuranosylimidazole-4-carboxamide (EICAR), and (iii) mycophenolic acid (MPA) (a compound t...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Leyssen P,Balzarini J,De Clercq E,Neyts J

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis is an important ocular complication in human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals and the leading cause of blindness in those not undergoing highly active antiretroviral therapy. Murine CMV (MCMV) infection of mice has been shown to be a useful small-animal model for the study of...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kercher L,Mitchell BM

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine gammaherpesvirus 68 (MHV-68) glycoprotein B (gB) was identified in purified virions by immunoblotting, immunoprecipitation, and immunoelectron microscopy. It was synthesized as a 120-kDa precursor in infected cells and cleaved into 65-kDa and 55-kDa disulfide-linked subunits close to the time of virion release....

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lopes FB,Colaco S,May JS,Stevenson PG

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have selected neutralization escape mutants by using a monoclonal antibody (nt-MAb) against a sequential epitope between amino acids 93 through 104 (neutralization antigenic site I) of poliovirus type 1 Mahoney. The majority of mutants were also resistant against five strain-specific nt-MAbs which recognized confor...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Wiegers K,Uhlig H,Dernick R

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulatory T (T(R)) cells maintain tolerance to self-antigens and control immune responses to alloantigens after organ transplantation. Here, we show that CD4(+) CD25(+) human T(R) cells suppress virus-specific T-cell responses. Depletion of T(R) cells from peripheral blood mononuclear cells enhances T-cell responses ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Aandahl EM,Michaëlsson J,Moretto WJ,Hecht FM,Nixon DF

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We searched The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database for viruses by comparing non-human reads present in transcriptome sequencing (RNA-Seq) and whole-exome sequencing (WXS) data to viral sequence databases. Human papillomavirus 18 (HPV18) is an etiologic agent of cervical cancer, and as expected, we found rob...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Cantalupo PG,Katz JP,Pipas JM

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) tegument is the least understood component of the virion, and the mechanism of tegument assembly and incorporation into virions during viral egress has not yet been elucidated. In the present study, the addition of tegument proteins (VP13/14, VP16, VP22, and US9) and envelope gl...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Miranda-Saksena M,Boadle RA,Armati P,Cunningham AL

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) nuclear antigen 3C (EBNA-3C) protein is a transcriptional regulator of viral and cellular genes that is essential for EBV-mediated immortalization of B lymphocytes in vitro. EBNA-3C can inhibit transcription through an association with the cellular DNA-binding protein Jkappa, a function sh...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zhao B,Sample CE

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00