Abstract:
:We have cloned a member of the fork head/HNF-3 family of transcription factors from the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Within the predicted DNA binding domain, this gene, called Ce-fkh-1, is 75-78% identical to the Drosophila fork head and rat liver HNF-3 alpha, beta, and gamma genes. Ce-fkh-1 mRNA is highly enriched in embryos. The Ce-fkh-1 gene produces three major transcripts: the longest mRNA retains its original 5'-end but two shorter mRNAs are trans-spliced at the beginning of exons 2 and 3, respectively. In situ hybridization and transgenic Ce-fkh-1::lacZ reporter constructs indicate that the Ce-fkh-1 gene is expressed in both pharynx and intestine of the embryo, beginning at the midproliferation stage. A second phase of Ce-fkh-1 expression occurs in cells of the larval somatic gonad. The pharynx-gut expression of Ce-fkh-1 in the C. elegans embryo is compared with expression of fork head throughout the gut of Drosophila embryos and with expression of HNF-3 (alpha beta gamma) in the endoderm of mammalian embryos. Such conserved patterns of gene expression point to universal features of gastrulation and of digestive tract formation.
journal_name
Dev Bioljournal_title
Developmental biologyauthors
Azzaria M,Goszczynski B,Chung MA,Kalb JM,McGhee JDdoi
10.1006/dbio.1996.0219subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-09-15 00:00:00pages
289-303issue
2eissn
0012-1606issn
1095-564Xpii
S0012-1606(96)90219-5journal_volume
178pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Germ cells provide maternal mRNAs that are stored in the oocyte, and later translated at a specific time of development. In this context, gene regulation depends mainly on post-transcriptional mechanisms that contribute to keep maternal transcripts in a stable and translationally silent state. In recent years, small n...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2016.06.007
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human kidneys filter 180 l of blood every day via about 2.5 million glomeruli. The three layers of the glomerular filtration apparatus consist of fenestrated endothelium, specialized extracellular matrix known as the glomerular basement membrane (GBM) and the podocyte foot processes with their modified adherens ju...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2007.10.047
更新日期:2008-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Metazoan development involves a myriad of dynamic cellular processes that require cytoskeletal function. Nonmuscle myosin II plays essential roles in embryonic development; however, knowledge of its role in post-embryonic development, even in model organisms such as Drosophila melanogaster, is only recently being reve...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2010.06.028
更新日期:2010-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Lineage specification of multipotent progenitor cells is governed by a balance of lineage-affiliated transcription factors, such as GATA1 and PU.1, which regulate the choice between erythroid and myelomonocytic fates. But how ratios of lineage-determining transcription factors stabilize progenitor cells and resolve th...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2007.02.036
更新日期:2007-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous study (K.-I. Sato et al., 1999, Dev. Biol. 209, 308-320), we presented evidence that a Src-related protein-tyrosine kinase (PTK), named Xyk, may act upstream of the calcium release in fertilization of the Xenopus egg. In the present study, we examined whether PTK activation of phospholipase Cgamma (PLCga...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.2000.9782
更新日期:2000-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The adrenal cortex has a complex vasculature that is essential for growth, tissue maintenance, and access of secreted steroids to the bloodstream. However, the interaction between vasculature and adrenal cortex during early organogenesis remains largely unclear. In this study, we focused on the zebrafish counterpart o...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2006.04.464
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oct-4 is the earliest expressed gene known to encode a transcription factor which is developmentally regulated during mammalian embryogenesis. In order to understand the role of Oct-4 in early murine embryogenesis, we carried out an analysis of the temporal and spatial pattern of protein expression. We report the pres...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.1994.1312
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-6 is a member of a class of hormone-like molecules termed cytokines. The actions of IL-6 are highly pleiotropic. In adults IL-6 functions as a major mediator of inflammatory responses as well as inducing the synthesis of acute phase proteins by the liver following infection or injury. Based on in vitro and...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(92)90173-e
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight series of mouse chimeras were produced by aggregating 8-cell embryos that differed at the Gpi-1s locus, encoding glucose phosphate isomerase (GPI-1). Chimeric blastocysts (Gpi-1sa/Gpi-1sa <--> Gpi-1sb/Gpi-1sb) were transferred to pseudopregnant females, which produced only GPI-1C enzyme. Quantitative electrophor...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.1995.1062
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individual somatic muscles and heart progenitors are specified at defined positions within the mesodermal layer of Drosophila. The expression of the homeobox gene even-skipped (eve) identifies one specific subset of cells in the dorsal mesoderm, which give rise to particular pericardial cells and dorsal body wall musc...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.2001.0397
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maize leaves are divided into repeated longitudinal units consisting of vascular tissue, bundle sheath (BS), and mesophyll (M) cells. We have carried out a cell lineage analysis of these cell types using six spontaneous striping mutants of maize. We show that certain cell division patterns are preferentially utilized,...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(89)90304-7
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription factors (TFs) can regulate different sets of genes to determine specific cell types by means of combinatorial codes. We previously identified closely-spaced TF binding motifs located 8.2-8.5 kb 5' to the ATG of the murine Pou4f3 gene, a gene required for late hair cell (HC) differentiation and survival. ...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2012.09.002
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The murine homeobox genes Msx-1 and Msx-2 are related to the Drosophila msh gene and are expressed in a variety of tissues during mouse embryogenesis. We now report the developmentally regulated expression of Msx-1 and Msx-2 in the mouse mammary gland and show that their expression patterns point toward significant fu...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.1996.0168
更新日期:1996-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::We have used a subtractive method to clone novel messages enriched in the heart. Here we show that one such message, bves (blood vessel/epicardial substance) is a novel protein that is highly conserved between chicken and mouse. The bves message is detected at high levels in early chick hearts. Using anti-Bves antibod...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.1999.9246
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gastrointestinal (GI) tract of metazoans is lined by a series of regionally distinct epithelia. To maintain structure and function of the GI tract, regionally diversified differentiation of somatic stem cell (SC) lineages is critical. The adult Drosophila midgut provides an accessible model to study SC regulation ...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2016.08.027
更新日期:2016-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cleft palate is one of the most common craniofacial congenital defects in humans. It is associated with multiple genetic and environmental risk factors, including mutations in the genes encoding signaling molecules in the sonic hedgehog (Shh) pathway, which are risk factors for cleft palate in both humans and mice. Ho...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2018.07.003
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inverse gradients of transcriptional repressors antagonize the transcriptional effector response to morphogens. However, the role of such inverse regulation might not manifest solely from lack of repressors. Sonic hedgehog (Shh) patterns the forebrain by being expressed ventrally; however, absence of antagonizing Gli3...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2019.03.011
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to determine whether premigratory neural crest cells of the axolotl embryo differentiate autonomously into chromatophores, or whether stimuli from the environment, particularly from the extracellular matrix, are required for this process. Neural crest cells were excised from the dorsal part o...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(86)90168-5
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fertilization potential in Phallusia mammillata consisted of an initial rapid depolarization. This initial sperm-triggered depolarization was followed by a phase of membrane depolarization which was of either long or short duration, depending on the eggs. When of long duration, the phase of membrane depolarization...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(92)90108-s
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine the possible role of homeo box genes in murine development we have studied the structure and expression pattern of Hox-2.5, a newly isolated homeo box gene that maps to the left end of the mouse Hox-2 locus on chromosome 11. The sequence of the Hox-2.5 homeo box has been determined. It is highly homologous ...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(89)90056-0
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal animal development requires accurate cell divisions, not only in the early stages of rapid embryonic cleavages, but also in later developmental stages. The Caenorhabditis elegans unc-85 gene is implicated only in cell divisions that occur post-embryonically, primarily in terminal neuronal lineages. Variable pos...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2008.04.013
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Superior cervical ganglia of postnatal mice with a targeted disruption of the gene for neurotrophin-3 have 50% fewer neurons than those of wild-type mice. In culture, neurotrophin-3 increases the survival of proliferating sympathetic precursors. Both precursor death (W. ElShamy et al., 1996, Development 122, 491-500) ...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.1999.9269
更新日期:1999-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::T-box family transcription factors play many roles in Metazoan development. Here we characterise Tbx6r, a unique Tbx6 paralogue isolated from the amphibian Xenopus. The evolution and developmental integration of this divergent T-box gene within the vertebrates reveals an unexpected level of plasticity within this cons...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2010.01.013
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vertebrate neural tube formation involves two distinct morphogenetic events--convergent extension (CE) driven by mediolateral cell intercalation, and bending of the neural plate driven largely by cellular apical constriction. However, the cellular and molecular biomechanics of these processes are not understood. Here,...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2008.12.009
更新日期:2009-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined the presence of protein kinase C in oocytes of Chaetopterus pergamentaceus and its role in the initiation of germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD). First, we demonstrated that the oocytes contain a phospholipid- and calcium-dependent protein kinase, protein kinase C (PKC). Since PKC is the primary intrace...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(92)90294-q
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::During early vertebrate development, members of the transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) family play important roles in a variety of processes, including germ layer specification, patterning, cell differentiation, migration, and organogenesis. The activities of TGFbetas need to be tightly controlled to ensure the...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0012-1606(02)00075-1
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::C. elegans ahr-1 is orthologous to the mammalian aryl hydrocarbon receptor, and it functions as a transcription factor to regulate the development of certain neurons. Here, we describe the role of ahr-1 in a specific behavior: the aggregation of C. elegans on lawns of bacterial food. This behavior is modulated by nutr...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2006.07.017
更新日期:2006-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::A mammalian embryo experiences the first cell segregation at the blastocyst stage, in which cells giving form to the embryo are sorted into two lineages; trophectoderm (TE) and inner cell mass (ICM). This first cell segregation process is governed by cell position-dependent Hippo signaling, which is a phosphorylation ...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2020.09.004
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have reported previously that sequence-specific adenylations and deadenylations accompany changes in the translation of maternal mRNA following fertilization of Spisula oocytes (E.T. Rosenthal, T.R. Tansey, and J.V. Ruderman, 1983, J. Mol. Biol. 166, 309-327). The data presented here confirm and extend those observ...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(87)90155-2
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heparan sulfate proteoglycans are important modulators of growth factor signaling in a variety of patterning processes. Secreted growth factors that play critical roles in angiogenesis bind to heparan sulfate, and this association is affected by 6-O-sulfation of the heparan sulfate chains. Addition of 6-O-sulfate is c...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2005.05.032
更新日期:2005-08-15 00:00:00