Responses of rat striatal neurons during performance of a lever-release version of the conditioned avoidance response task.

Abstract:

:Neural activity was recorded from 218 sites in the striatum (caudate-putamen and nucleus accumbens) of rats trained on a lever-release version of the conditioned avoidance response (CAR) task, in which an auditory signal elicits a short-latency, forelimb withdrawal. > 80% of these recording sites showed task-related activity, including neurons that responded to the auditory stimulus (signal-related cells), the lever-release (response-related cells), or both of these events (signal/response-related cells). Histological analysis revealed a predominance of signal-related neurons in medial striatum, whereas lateral recording sites mainly showed response-related activity. Haloperidol (0.1 mg/kg s.c.), a widely used neuroleptic that impairs CAR performance, significantly attenuated task-related neural activity without altering the latency of the neural response or spontaneous firing rate. Collectively, these results, which demonstrate the usefulness of the lever-release CAR paradigm for assessing striatal function, suggest that the sensory and motor aspects of the CAR task are processed by different striatal regions. Moreover, haloperidol appears to disrupt the striatal processing of both sensory and motor information.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

White IM,Rebec GV

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(93)90194-r

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-07-09 00:00:00

pages

71-82

issue

1-2

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(93)90194-R

journal_volume

616

pub_type

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