Abstract:
:The diagnostic value of the determination of the relative distribution of B (SmIg-positive) and T (E rosetting) cells in the blood and in pleural or ascitic effusions was evaluated in 10 patients with tuberculosis and in six with malignant diseases. A higher percentage of T and a lower percentage of B lymphocytes in serous fluids than in peripheral blood was observed for both groups of patients. We conclude that this procedure is valueless in differentiating between tuberculosis and malignant diseases when effusions containing predominantly lymphocytes and devoid of metastatic cells are examined.
journal_name
Clin Exp Immunoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental immunologyauthors
Falcão RP,Bottura Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-07-01 00:00:00pages
201-4issue
1eissn
0009-9104issn
1365-2249journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Immunopathological mechanisms are speculated to underlie haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) caused by Hantaviruses. CD4+CD25+ T regulatory cells (T(regs)), a subset of CD4+ T cells, expressed high levels of CD25 and the forkhead box transcription factor P3 (FoxP3), plays an important role in the down-regula...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2008.03858.x
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The guinea pig model of low-dose pulmonary tuberculosis has been used to study the pathogenesis of infection as well as the mechanisms of bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine-induced resistance. We investigated the function of lung cells from naive and BCG-vaccinated guinea pigs after enzymatic digestion of lung tiss...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2007.03425.x
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated whether deficiency of mannose-binding lectin (MBL), a component of innate immunity, is associated with neonatal pneumonia and sepsis during the first 72 h, i.e. early onset, and during the first month after birth. In 88 neonatal intensive care patients (71 premature), MBL2 genotype and MBL plasma level...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2007.03479.x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Factor H is an abundant plasma glycoprotein that plays a critical role in the regulation of the complement system in plasma and in the protection of host cells and tissues from damage by complement activation. Several recent studies have described the association of genetic variations of the complement factor H gene (...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2007.03552.x
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the usefulness of a fast (48-h) limiting dilution assay (LDA) for the enumeration of human alloreactive helper T lymphocytes (HTL) in the peripheral blood, in relation to histologically defined rejection grades after heart transplantation. HTL frequencies (HTLf) in pretransplant samples varied from patient...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.1999.01091.x
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macaques provide important animal models in biomedical research into infectious and chronic inflammatory disease. Therefore, a proper understanding of the similarities and differences in immune function between macaques and humans is needed for adequate interpretation of the data and translation to the human situation...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cei.12155
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophages separated from lavage samples obtained from lungs removed at transplantation from patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) and other lung diseases, have been compared with circulating monocytes from the same patients for their ability to stimulate allogeneic normal circulating lymphocytes and to present antigen ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.1997.d01-954.x
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoantibodies to insulin are often the first autoantibodies detected in young children with type 1 diabetes and can be present before the onset of clinical diabetes. These autoantibodies and their epitopes are, however, not well characterized. We explored the use of monoclonal antibodies and their recombinant Fab as ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2005.02802.x
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An original representative of histamine-containing peptidomimetics L-glutamyl-histamine (L-Glu-Hist) was synthesized and characterized as a cytokine mimic leading to cellular responses of improved specificity. The energy-minimized 3-D conformations of L-Glu-Hist derived from its chemical structure resulted in stabiliz...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2004.02710.x
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enormous progress has been made during the last 25 years in our understanding of the aetiopathogenesis of the anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitides (AAV). This has led to improvements in early diagnosis, treatment and secondary prevention of these diseases. Nevertheless, there are sti...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2011.04355.x
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activation of the interferon (IFN) system is an early defence mechanism against viral infections. The virus stimulates production of IFN by nucleated cells including the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), and this IFN in turn activates several IFN-dependent immune mechanisms including the induction of an anti-...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secretory IgA antibody responses such as those directed against respiratory and enteric pathogens, may be impaired in protein-calorie malnutrition. In previous studies using a rat model of the mucosal immune response to cholera toxin, as little as 2 weeks of severe protein deprivation markedly impaired mucosal anti-to...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A positive Mitsuda skin test for delayed type hypersensitivity to Mycobacterium leprae is associated with a high level of protection against lepromatous leprosy, while the value of tuberculin sensitivity in leprosy is less pronounced. Cutaneous lymphocytes, isolated from the Mitsuda reaction of a PPD-positive individu...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to study the role of gamma/delta T cells in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in humans, we measured the percentage of these cells in the peripheral blood, assessed the ratio of the non-disulphide-linked (delta TCS1) type of T cell receptor (TCR) in the total gamma/delta T cells, studied th...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1994.tb06611.x
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We serially monitored cell surface antigen expression on mononuclear cells in peripheral blood isolated from patients with Kawasaki disease (KD), and found, for the first time, that a markedly increased number of CD4+CD8+ T lymphocytes was present in some of the patients (11 of the 24 cases). The cases of five of thes...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.1998.00480.x
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is characterized by severe persistent fatigue and neuropsychiatric symptoms. It has been proposed that the abnormalities in cell-mediated immunity which have been documented in patients with CFS may be attributable to a clinical depression, prevalent in patients with this disorder. C...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1992.tb06416.x
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular basis of common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is undefined, and diagnosis requires exclusion of other diseases including X-linked lymphoproliferative disease (XLP). This rare disorder of immunedysregulation presents typically after Epstein-Barr virus infection and results from defects in the SAP (SLAM...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2004.02581.x
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell-mediated cytotoxicity was examined in thirty-seven patients with systemic sclerosis using both whole blood and purified peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBM) to measure antibody-dependent (ADCC) and phytohaemagglutinin (PHA) induced lymphocyte cytotoxicity to 51Cr-labelled Chang liver cells. In twenty-three mi...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The localization of antigens reacting with parietal cell antibodies found in the sera of some patients with pernicious anaemia was studied by the indirect immunoperoxidase method on viable gastric glands isolated from the mouse or human fundus by collagenase digestion. We observed that only the luminal surface of pari...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::EAU is a model of ocular inflammatory disease. EAU resembles another T cell-mediated autoimmune disease--experimental allergic encephalomyelitis--since both have increased expression of MHC class II molecules in the target tissue, can be adoptively transferred by activated CD4+ T cells and are inhibited by cyclosporin...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1992.tb06926.x
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The high concentration of ascorbate in leucocytes and its rapid expenditure during infection and phagocytosis suggests a role for the vitamin in the immune process. Evidence published to date shows an involvement in the migration and phagocytosis by macrophages and leucocytes, as well as the induction and expression o...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secretion of IgM and IgG in vitro by B cells from patients with common variable immunodeficiency (CVI) has been used to classify the disease into three groups. On stimulation with anti-IgM and IL-2, group A patients' cells fail to secrete IgM or IgG, group B patients' cells secrete no IgG and significantly lower level...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1992.tb03020.x
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The membrane attack complex (MAC) of complement is activated by immune and non-immune mechanisms in the kidney. MAC has been found associated with glomerular immune deposits, but also to cell remnants, particularly along tubules and in vessel walls. Clusterin and S-protein (vitronectin) bind to MAC, rendering it cytol...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1992.tb06459.x
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modern era advancements in medical care, with improved treatment of infections, can result in delayed diagnosis of congenital immunodeficiencies. In this study we present a retrospective cohort of 16 patients diagnosed with Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD) at adulthood. Some of the patients had a milder clinical ph...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cei.13474
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Summary The interaction between stroma and blood cells in the human spleen has received little attention, despite their well-defined roles during blood cell development in bone marrow. We have reported previously that human spleen-derived fibroblasts display a differentiated myofibroblast phenotype and constitutively ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2005.02792.x
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effector arm of the mucosal immune system comprises lymphocytes scattered at intraepithelial and lamina propria levels. Intraepithelial lymphocytes (IEL) are a large population of oligoclonal resting cells which exhibit phenotypic and functional characteristics of cytolytic T cells when activated. Several mechanis...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2000.01200.x
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of various exogenous cells on the in-vitro PWM stimulation of immunoglobulin synthesis by normal human peripheral blood mononuclear cells was investigated. The accessory cells tested were bovine and human endothelial cells, bovine and human fibroblasts, normal human monocytes, and a monocyte cell line U937....
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four murine monoclonal antibodies having high levels of activity against phosphatidyl-inositol phosphate (PIP) were tested for lupus anticoagulant activity. The antibodies showed different degrees of potency in a modified partial thromboplastin time test (APTT) that used dilutions of either bovine brain extract (Throm...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution and regulatory function of immunoglobulin (Ig) synthesis by monocytes were assessed using several monoclonal antibodies and a cell sorter in samples from 13 patients with multiple myeloma (MM) and nine patients with benign monoclonal gammopathy (BMG). Since all of these cells were separated directly w...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunohistological analysis of the cellular composition of the small intestinal mucosa in a group of untreated and treated coeliac patients and non-coeliac control subjects was performed using monoclonal antibodies and an immunoperoxidase technique. A characteristic cellular distribution was observed within the normal...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00