Abstract：
:The high concentration of ascorbate in leucocytes and its rapid expenditure during infection and phagocytosis suggests a role for the vitamin in the immune process. Evidence published to date shows an involvement in the migration and phagocytosis by macrophages and leucocytes, as well as the induction and expression of delayed hypersensitivity. Its effect on antibody production and complement levels is controversial but probably minimal. This study suggests there is room for further investigation into the effect of ascorbate on immunity, particularly with defined populations, but cautions the use of megadose therapy.
journal_name
Clin Exp Immunoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental immunologyauthors
Thomas WR,Holt PGsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-05-01 00:00:00pages
370-9issue
2eissn
0009-9104issn
1365-2249journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:To elucidate the in vivo mechanisms involved in the impairment in pulmonary defence as the result of treatment with glucocorticoids, we established fatal pneumonia with bacteraemia in dexamethasone (DEX)-treated mice by means of an intratracheal challenge of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. An increased neutrophil influx was o...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2249.2001.01656.x
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The era prior to 1990 was a time of careful observation of disease presentation, course, outcomes and meticulous pathology studies. These mainly single-centre studies introduced new life-saving therapies for drugs still used effectively today. In the 1970-1980s, cyclophosphamide (CyP) added to glucocorticosteroids (GC...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.2011.04365.x
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rabbit antiserum has been prepared using peripheral mononuclear cells from a patient with common variable hypogammaglobulinaemia (CVH) who had demonstrable suppressor cells in vitro. This antiserum (anti-Ck), after absorption with pooled normal glass-non-adherent cells and platelets, showed selective reactivity with...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Circulating immune complexes have been investigated in jirds (Meriones unguiculatus) infected with the filarial nematode Brugia pahangi. Two-month-old male jirds were inoculated with seventy-five B. pahangi infective larvae into the left groin. At 8 months post-infection, sera of individual animals from a group of sev...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In stimulated cultures, a proportion of human T lymphocytes form multilayer rosettes with sheep red blood cells (SRBC) and they can be easily separated from common E rosettes by velocity sedimentation. We have developed a simplified method for harvesting multilayer rosettes and quantifying them. Practical applications...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) on the binding of DNA and DNA-anti-DNA immune complexes to cultured human skin fibroblasts was examined. Using radioisotope analysis, ELISA and indirect immunofluorescent staining, a correlation between plasma membrane-bound DNA or DNA-anti-DNA immune complexes and cell-asso...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1991.tb05643.x
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several patients with Paget's disease have been reported to have monoclonal IgM proteins in their serum. We have systematically studied 26 patients with Paget's disease severe enough to require diphosphonate therapy. Five of these patients were found to have isolated elevations of serum IgM which were well outside the...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to delineate the molecular pathogenesis of the increased susceptibility to CMV disease in HIV infection, the patterns of antigen responsiveness in HIV-infected and non-infected individuals were investigated. CMV was fractionated by SDS-PAGE and electroblotted onto nitrocellulose. Lymphoproliferative responses...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1990.tb05490.x
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neutrophils maintain immune homeostasis by engulfing apoptotic cells and debris. We describe the rapid activation of neutrophils after engulfing hemoglobin (Hb)-activated platelets, which are abundant in the circulation of hemolytic patients. Neutrophils from healthy individuals after engulfing Hb-activated platelets ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cei.13310
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Synovial tissues from fifteen patients with psoriatic arthritis were investigated with direct immunofluorescence staining for immunoglobulins (IgG, IgA, and IgM) and from eigth patients for complement component C3. As control groups, there were synovial tissues from seven patients with seropositive rheumatoid arthriti...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our study aimed to determine the functional activity of different osteoclast progenitor (OCP) subpopulations and signals important for their migration to bone lesions, causing local and systemic bone resorption during the course of collagen-induced arthritis in C57BL/6 mice. Arthritis was induced with chicken type II ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cei.12862
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on studies in animal models, viral infections, in particular by enteroviruses, can accelerate or halt type 1 diabetes (T1D) development. Among factors that determine the outcome are the degree of viral replication in the target organ (viral titres), the tropism of the virus for beta cells, and the precise time-p...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.2010.04128.x
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Atopic disorders are caused by disregulated activation of T helper 2 (Th2) cells that produce IL-4 and IL-5. Because the presence of IL-4 potently augments the differentiation of naive T cells into Th2 cells, it is important to seek the cell population which provides IL-4 for naive T cells. Recently, a unique subpopul...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2249.2000.01157.x
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have developed CD4+, tetanus antigen-specific T cell clones that proliferate in the presence of tetanus antigen and autologous irradiated peripheral blood leucocytes (PBL) as antigen-presenting cells (APC). There have been several reports that T cells can present antigen themselves. We have used tetanus antigen-spe...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1990.tb05226.x
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autoantigens in canine autoimmune haemolytic anaemia (AIHA) were identified by immunoprecipitation using autoantibody eluted from the erythrocytes of affected dogs. At least three patterns of precipitated antigen were identified in six cases of AIHA. The most commonly precipitated antigen pattern was a combination of ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1991.tb05678.x
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:CD4+CD25+ T regulatory cells may play a role in the different clinical presentations of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection by suppressing CD4+ T cell responses. Peripheral CD4+CD25+ T cells from chronic HCV carriers with normal and abnormal alanine aminotransferase (ALT) were analysed for specificity and effect...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.2006.03048.x
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of anti-immunoglobulin (anti-Ig) on cultures of established human B-cell lines was studied to develop models for the initiation and regulation of immune responses. DNA synthesis in one line, BM, measured by [125I]iododeoxyuridine (IUdR) incorporation, was stimulated by anti-Ig when the continuously prolifer...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:CSF-1 plays an important role in female reproduction and normal embryo development. To understand further CSF-1 function in normal and, especially, in compromised pregnancy, we studied the pattern of its mRNA expression as well as expression of its receptor (c-fms) in the uteroplacental units of mice with induced (cyc...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2249.1999.00986.x
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We set out to examine the effect of gold treatment on the Th2-dependent antibodies IgG4 and IgE in relation to other IgG subclasses in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Eighty-five gold-treated RA patients and 82 RA controls were studied. Serum IgG subclass concentrations were measured by ELISA, IgE was measure...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2249.2000.01207.x
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The recent development of salivary proteomics has led to the identification of potential biomarkers for diagnosing patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS). Here we sought to identify differentially produced salivary metabolites from pSS patients and healthy controls (HCs) that might be used to characterize this...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cei.12683
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To formulate a 'logic' for how a single immunoglobulin variable region gene generates antibodies with different antigen specificity and polyreactivity, we analysed chimeric antibodies produced in transgenic mice carrying the germ-line human V3-23 gene, multiple diversity (D) and joining (J) gene segments. Hybridomas p...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2249.2001.01380.x
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antibody reactivity against the 'mitochondrial M2 antigen' was determined in sera from 10 patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC), using Western blotting after SDS-PAGE separation of rat liver mitochondria (RLM) and plasma membrane proteins. The molecular weights of the major M2 antigens in rat liver mitochondri...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1991.tb05652.x
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The concentration of immunoglobulins, anti-ssDNA, anti-dsDNA, anti-TNP antibodies, IgM rheumatoid factor, C3, immune complexes and serum amyloid P component (SAP), in the serum were measured in 68 male and female MRL/lpr/lpr mice, a strain affected with a systemic autoimmune disease. The degree of lymphoproliferation ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antibodies recognizing infliximab (IFX) may develop in a proportion of treated patients, leading to loss of response or hypersensitivity reactions (HRs). T cell response to IFX has been poorly investigated. This paper was addressed to detect IFX-specific T cells in treated patients with inflammatory diseases developin...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cei.12858
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have isolated tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) clones from a patient with renal cell cancer. The cloning frequency and the effector function were measured. No difference in cloning frequency (r2 = 0.97, frequency = 1:13) was observed between TIL expanded with allogeneic versus autologous feeder cells. Sixty-fo...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1992.tb06422.x
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A number of studies done in the last 10 years demonstrate the importance of iron in regulating the expression of T lymphoid cell surface markers, in influencing the expansion of different T cell subsets and in affecting different immune cell functions in vitro. It has been argued that some of the results obtained coul...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently we reported that monocyte phagocytosis and chemotaxis are impaired in X-linked agammaglobulinaemia (XLA) and common variable immunodeficiency (CVI) patients. Few data exist on the in vivo expression of receptors for the constant region of immunoglobulin (IgG) (Fc gammaR) and complement receptors (CR) in these...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.2007.03512.x
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Myotonic dystrophy (MyD), an autosomal dominant neuromuscular disease with multisystem abnormalities, is associated with hypercatabolism of IgG. The hypercatabolism is not related to structural abnormalities of the IgG molecule in MyD but appears to be due to a derangement of the serum IgG concentration-fractional cat...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of 2.5-40 mg/kg nandrolone decanoate (ND) on the development and growth of mononuclear cell infiltrations in the submandibular glands of NZB/W (B/W) mice have been studied using a quantitative histological method. Injections with ND for 9 months, once every 3 weeks, starting at 4 weeks of age, reduced the ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autoantibodies characteristic for anti-phospholipid syndrome (APS) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are anti-β2 -glycoprotein I (β2 GPI) antibodies and anti-DNA antibodies, respectively, and almost half of APS cases occur in SLE. Anti-β2 GPI antibodies are recognized to play a pivotal role in inducing a prothrom...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cei.13229
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
