Abstract：
:Young rats were not able to expel adult N. brasiliensis infections even when the worms were damaged by antibodies and the young rats were given all the cellular components (sensitized lymphocytes and bone marrow cells) shown to be necessary for the expulsion of antibody-damaged worms from adult rats. In contrast, most of the worms were expelled from young rats given sensitized lymph node cells on the day of a larval infection. These results show that the reduced ability of young rats to respond to infection by producing sensitized lymphocytes only partly explains their inability to expel the worms. It was not possible to explain the failure of young rats to expel adult worms by hypothesizing that they develop an active factor which prevents the cells from acting on the worms. It is also unlikely that worms persist in young rats because they differ in their susceptibility to cells compared with antibody-damaged worms from mature rats. This work suggests that the immune mechanism which affects the immature stages of this nematode may differ from that which controls the adult stages.
journal_name
Clin Exp Immunoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental immunologyauthors
Love RJ,Ogilvie BMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-07-01 00:00:00pages
155-62issue
1eissn
0009-9104issn
1365-2249journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Significant numbers of syncytial cells were observed in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) of a 42-year-old patient who had SLE with interstitial pneumonia. Electron microscopic study of the BALF cells and positive reverse transcriptase activity in the supernatant of the cultured cells revealed unknown retroviral...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2249.1997.3201212.x
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are few studies assessing the pathogenicity of human monoclonal anti-DNA antibodies. The use of SCID mice avoids the problem of rejection of the human hybridoma cells thus allowing in vivo assessment of human immunoglobulins. Using electron microscopy we have shown that the human IgG anti-dsDNA monoclonal antibo...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2249.2001.01651.x
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new, specific haemolytic assay for C2 is described using EAC43 (Antrypol) cells and serum deficient in C4 and C2 from a patient with hereditary angio-oedema. The method is simple and the results in pathological and normal sera correlate well with those obtained using the EA and C2-deficient serum method. ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:C3b-coated immune complexes adhere to the complement receptor 1 (CR1, CD35) on human erythrocytes. This multi-valent binding might be favoured by the known clustering of CR1 and by the multiple C3b-binding sites on each CR1. The size of the CR1 clusters correlates directly with the number of CR1/erythrocytes, and the ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1991.tb08116.x
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Circulating immune complexes (CIC) have been postulated to contribute to the development of secondary complications in diabetes mellitus. In this study, CIC were measured in control rats and both insulin deficient and insulin treated streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. CIC were more prevalent in both groups of diabe...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cell transfer experiments were carried out with phytohaemagglutinin-induced normal human T lymphocyte colonies after 2--10 days of primary colony growth. The cells gave a cloning efficiency of 15% after 2 days of incubation and this decreased to 0.2% with the progressive growth of the colonies. The primary colonies ha...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies were performed on eleven patients with inflammatory bowel disease to determine if there was an alteration in concanavalin A (Con A) induced suppressor cell activity. Similar investigations were also performed on twenty-one control subjects and five patients with other inflammatory conditions. Supressor cells w...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Histone can mediate the binding of both free DNA and DNA complexed to anti-DNA antibody to the glomerular capillary wall. We tested whether performed histone-DNA-anti-DNA immune complexes (IC) could bind to the glomerular capillary wall. The immune complex, generated with anti-DNA antibody derived from an SLE patient ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2249.1996.d01-658.x
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute febrile illness of early childhood, in which the activation of monocytes/macrophages plays a central role in the development of vasculitis during the acute stage of disease. In this study we investigated peripheral blood T cells of 10 patients with KD, focusing on the Th1 and Th2 imba...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2249.1999.00899.x
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The guinea pig model of low-dose pulmonary tuberculosis has been used to study the pathogenesis of infection as well as the mechanisms of bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine-induced resistance. We investigated the function of lung cells from naive and BCG-vaccinated guinea pigs after enzymatic digestion of lung tiss...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.2007.03425.x
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Macrophages separated from lavage samples obtained from lungs removed at transplantation from patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) and other lung diseases, have been compared with circulating monocytes from the same patients for their ability to stimulate allogeneic normal circulating lymphocytes and to present antigen ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2249.1997.d01-954.x
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The high incidence of infections characteristic of impaired cell-mediated immunity in patients with hairy cell leukemia led us to study T lymphocyte function in sixteen patients with the lymphocyte transformation test. All patients showed imparied responses to mitogens, attributable to one or more of the following cau...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Perturbation of epithelial structure is a prominent but poorly understood feature of the immunopathological response to bacterial antigens which characterizes the destructive lesion of periodontitis. Western analysis of sera from 22 patients with periodontitis detected multiple antigens in extracts of epithelial cells...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2249.2003.02088.x
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to evaluate the impact of induction and increase target antigen expression on immunotoxin potency, we measured the potentiating effect of recombinant immune interferon-gamma (rIFN-gamma) on the cytotoxicity of an anti HLA-DR ricin A-chain immunotoxin (2G5 RTA-IT) on the myeloid cell line ML-3. After 48 h of i...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1990.tb05429.x
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:GPI-linked surface molecules have recently been described as structures with an activation potential for human T lymphocytes. To study the role of these molecules in T cell activation we analysed GPI-deficient or normal T cells from patients with paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria (PNH). On activation with allogenei...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1995.tb06656.x
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In rheumatoid arthritis peripheral cartilaginous joints are inflamed and eroded. One driving factor may be an immune response towards proteins in the cartilage. Here it is shown that cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP), expressed specifically in cartilage, is arthritogenic in the rat. Both native and denatured ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2249.1998.00739.x
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The IgG subclass distribution of thyroglobulin antibodies (TgAb) has been studied in Hashimoto and Graves' patients by several investigators with conflicting results, in part explainable by methodological problems. We have recently developed a quantitative ELISA to measure in absolute terms the serum concentration of ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1994.tb05514.x
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The contribution of circulating anti-La(SS-B) antibody to the hypergammaglobulinaemia seen in primary Sjögren's syndrome is unknown. In this study levels of anti-La(SS-B) antibody directed against three immunodominant epitopes of the anti-La(SS-B) autoantigen were measured by ELISA in 84 anti-La(SS-B)+ sera using puri...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1991.tb05739.x
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two facts support the definition of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) as an immune disorder. First, antibodies against platelets, which often appear after a viral infection, provoke the increased elimination of these cells. Viral disease may change the complex immune response of the host at different levels. I...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Depletion of monocytes from peripheral blood mononuclear cells of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) resulted in a decreased anti-DNA antibody synthesis in vitro. The addition of monocytes restored the response by lymphocytes and the maximum response in the presence of 2.5-8% of monocytes, whereas greate...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To define glucocorticoid (GC)-regulated genes contributing to the anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects of GC, previous work from our laboratory revealed up-regulation of transcripts from endogenous type B mouse mammary tumour virus (Mtv) and type C murine leukaemia virus (Emv) loci by high dose GC treatment...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1995.tb08348.x
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the possible role of IL-6 in the activation of the autoimmune process in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), we serially measured concentrations of IL-6, IgG, and anti-dsDNA antibodies before and during exacerbations in patients with SLE. In addition, we serially related the IL-6 response to the generat...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1992.tb05840.x
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using in situ hybridization, we analysed the immunoglobulin repertoire expressed by the B cells present in myasthenia gravis thymuses from four patients. B cells, mostly in activated state, were clustered in germinal centres, in which multiple isotypes were identified. A majority of cells expressed IgG as compared wit...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1991.tb05625.x
更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) against proteinase 3 (PR3) are strongly associated with Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) and are thought to be involved in its pathogenesis. Levels of PR3-ANCA do not always correspond to clinical disease activity. To investigate the relationship between functional effects of...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2249.2002.01926.x
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cytotoxic responses of peripheral blood lymphocytes from cottontop tamarins to in vitro restimulation with autologous lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCL) were assayed. Lymphocytes from immune tamarins that had recovered from EBV challenge developed potent cytotoxicity for natural killer (NK) cell targets and for autol...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2249.1996.d01-607.x
更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Whether differences in foetoplacental weight and post-implantation mortality in rodents are secondary to heterosis and inbreeding depression or antigenic differences between mother and foetus has been a continuing controversy. To determine whether non-specific depression or stimulation of the maternal immune system af...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Serum concentrations of C1q, C4, C4 binding protein (C4bp), C3 and C2 haemolytic activity have been measured in 110 samples from 20 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Significant reductions in comparison to normal levels were found in the mean serum concentrations of C4, C3 and C4bp as well as C2 haemol...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Expression of the adhesion molecule, CD146/MCAM/MelCAM, on T cells has been associated with recent activation, memory subsets and T helper type 17 (Th17) effector function, and is elevated in inflammatory arthritis. Th17 cells have been implicated in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and spondyloarthritide...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cei.12434
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Immunohistological analysis of the cellular composition of the small intestinal mucosa in a group of untreated and treated coeliac patients and non-coeliac control subjects was performed using monoclonal antibodies and an immunoperoxidase technique. A characteristic cellular distribution was observed within the normal...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We previously demonstrated that high levels of IL-6/sIL-6R complexes are present in sera of patients with systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (s-JIA) and that the amount of IL-6 estimated in the IL-6/sIL-6R complexes is markedly higher than that measured by the B9 assay. Here, we show that two additional bioassays,...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2249.2003.02052.x
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
