Anti-DNA antibody derived from a systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patient forms histone-DNA-anti-DNA complexes that bind to rat glomeruli in vivo.

Abstract:

:Histone can mediate the binding of both free DNA and DNA complexed to anti-DNA antibody to the glomerular capillary wall. We tested whether performed histone-DNA-anti-DNA immune complexes (IC) could bind to the glomerular capillary wall. The immune complex, generated with anti-DNA antibody derived from an SLE patient and excess of 125I-DNA followed by digestion with DNase, was mixed with histones. The complex containing 4 micrograms DNA was injected via the aorta into the left kidney of rats. At 15 min, 1-3% of the histone-DNA-anti-DNA antibody complex bound (measured as 125I-DNA), when histone was omitted less than 0-1% of the DNA-anti-DNA antibody complex bound. By immunofluorescence human immunoglobulins and histones, representing the IC, could be observed in a capillary pattern; but no complement deposition was detected. Electron microscopy revealed discrete, electron dense deposits in a subendothelial, subepithelial and mesangial localization at 15 min. These results provide direct evidence that antibodies from serum of SLE patients can form soluble histone-DNA-anti-DNA immune complexes that bind to the glomerular capillary wall in vivo.

journal_name

Clin Exp Immunol

authors

Morioka T,Fujigaki Y,Batsford SR,Woitas R,Oite T,Shimizu F,Vogt A

doi

10.1046/j.1365-2249.1996.d01-658.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-04-01 00:00:00

pages

92-6

issue

1

eissn

0009-9104

issn

1365-2249

journal_volume

104

pub_type

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