Abnormal B cell differentiation and variable increased T cell suppression in immunodeficiency with hyper-IgM.

Abstract:

:In vitro immunoglobulin (Ig) synthesis was evaluated in three young men having immunodeficiency with hyper-IgM. Patient and normal T and B cells were separated and cultured in various combinations. 35S-methionine incorporation into Ig was measured using immunoprecipitation, and Ig classes were determined by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with autoradiography. The patient B cells were able to produce only IgM in culture with either autologous or allogeneic T cells. Normal B cells produced IgM, G and A when cultured with normal T cells. T cells from two of the patients suppressed the Ig synthesis of normal B cells; irradiation of these T cells allowed them to provide T helper function. T cells from the third patient expressed normal T suppressor/helper activity. This implies that defective differentiation of B cells into IgG- and IgA-producing plasma cells may be a constant feature of immunodeficiency with hyper-IgM, and that excessive T suppressor activity is a variable accompanying abnormality.

journal_name

Clin Exp Immunol

authors

Krantman HJ,Stiehm ER,Stevens RH,Saxon A,Seeger RC

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1980-04-01 00:00:00

pages

147-56

issue

1

eissn

0009-9104

issn

1365-2249

journal_volume

40

pub_type

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