Natural and disease-specific autoantibodies in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

abstract：:In order to gain information about the nature of the defect in X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency (XSCID), we investigated gene expression in different lymphoid and haematopoietic cells of female carriers by looking for non-random X chromosome usage. We have shown non-random X chromosome usage in T lymphocyte e...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Goodship J,Malcolm S,Levinsky RJ

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of cyclosporin A (CsA) on type II collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) in the rhesus monkey has been investigated. CsA was administered subcutaneously in a dose of 25 mg/kg per day during 9-18 days and additionally 12.5 mg/kg per day for 7 days. At this dosing regime no significant alterations of haematologi...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Bakker NP,Van Besouw N,Groenestein R,Jonker M,Hart LA

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have evaluated lymphocyte subsets both quantitatively and functionally in children with nephrotic syndrome. Ten children had minimal change nephrotic syndrome (MCNS), seven had focal segmental glomerular sclerosis (FSGS) and four had recovered from MCNS. Two patients with FSGS had decreased OKT4+ cells and a decrea...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Herrod HG,Stapleton FB,Trouy RL,Roy S

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) remains the only available and most widely administered vaccine against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), yet it fails to protect vaccinated individuals either from primary infection or reactivation of latent tuberculosis (TB). Despite BCG's variable efficacy against TB, the fact remains...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Siddiqui KF,Amir M,Khan N,Rama Krishna G,Sheikh JA,Rajagopal K,Agrewala JN

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An adult twin with recurrent bacterial infections was found to have a partial functional deficiency of complement factor D. Full restoration of alternative pathway activity and zymosan- or cobra venom factor-induced consumption of C3 and B was found after reconstitution of patient's serum with purified D. Family studi...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Kluin-Nelemans HC,van Velzen-Blad H,van Helden HP,Daha MR

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of steroids and immunosuppressive treatments in idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS) hints at the implication of immune cells in the pathophysiology of the disease. Toll-like receptor (TLR) dysfunctions are involved in many kidney diseases of immune origin, but remain little described in INS. We investigat...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Jamin A,Dehoux L,Dossier C,Fila M,Heming N,Monteiro RC,Deschênes G

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined the histamine release from basophils in patients suffering from cystic fibrosis (CF) (median 17.2 years of age) and compared the data with an age-matched group of healthy donors. No significant differences in the basophil counts were determined between the CF and control groups. However, the absolute his...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Schönfeld W,Saak A,Steinkamp G,Van der Hardt H,König W

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) is a group of autoimmune diseases, including granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) and microscopic polyangiitis (MPA). It is not known why ANCA develop, but it has been shown that they participate in pathogenesis by activating polymorphonuclear n...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Ohlsson SM,Pettersson Å,Ohlsson S,Selga D,Bengtsson AA,Segelmark M,Hellmark T

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD3- CD56(+dim) natural killer (NK) cells, which are cytotoxic against virally infected cells, may be important in hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected patients who are successfully treated with pegylated interferon (PEG-IFN)-alpha. We used flow cytometry to enumerate activated (CD69+) and apoptotic (annexin-V+) dim (CD3-...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Lin AW,Gonzalez SA,Cunningham-Rundles S,Dorante G,Marshall S,Tignor A,Ha C,Jacobson IM,Talal AH

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The circulating and cervical B cell responses to Chlamydia trachomatis plasmid protein pgp3 were characterized in children and adults with ocular or genital chlamydial infection using the enzyme-linked immunospot assay (ELISPOT) and ELISA. No pgp3-specific ASCs were detected in healthy controls, but predominantly IgA ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Ghaem-Maghami S,Ratti G,Ghaem-Maghami M,Comanducci M,Hay PE,Bailey RL,Mabey DC,Whittle HC,Ward ME,Lewis DJ

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have suggested that a high percentage of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-infected lymphocytes in peripheral blood of patients with chronic, active EBV infection (CAEBV) is of T cell origin. Although T cells are expanded oligoclonally in CAEBV, it is not clear whether the restricted diversity of T cells arise f...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Toyabe S,Harada W,Uchiyama M

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral blood mononuclear cells from thirty-one patients with inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease) were analysed for the proportions and absolute numbers of total T cells, and for the T cell subpopulations carrying Fc receptors for either IgM (Tmu cells) or IgG (T gamma cells). Twenty...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Victorino RM,Hodgson HJ

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The introduction of 25 mg of a new protein antigen into the diets of mice produced transient increases in PVP clearance which reached a maximum 60 hr after the change of diet and had disappeared by 4 days. At the same time the immune responsiveness to unrelated antigens given parenterally was also raised transiently, ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Newby TJ,Stokes CR,Bourne FJ

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-three patients with chronic hepatitis C/non-A, non-B were included in a randomized controlled study of interferon-alpha 2b (IFN-alpha 2b) treatment, 3 x 10(6) U three times weekly for 36 weeks. Using an immunoperoxidase technique, frozen liver biopsy specimens were examined with MoAbs for the presence of T help...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Wejstål R,Norkrans G,Weiland O,Schvarcz R,Fuchs D,Wachter H,Fryden A,Glaumann H

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Graves' disease (GD) is characterized by the presence of autoantibodies against the TSH-receptor (TSH-R) which are pathogenic and, upon binding to the receptor, trigger intracellular signal transduction. The autoantibodies are oligoclonal and as they are responsible for disease activity, their characterization would l...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Van Der Heijden JH,De Bruin TW,Glaudemans KA,De Kruif J,Banga JP,Logtenberg T

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate the prevalence of C4 and C2 deficiencies and to characterize genomic alterations in C4 genes in a large cohort of 125 unselected patients with SLE. We determined the protein concentration and functional activity of C2 and C4, as well as the C4 phenotype. C4 genotyping in...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Dragon-Durey MA,Rougier N,Clauvel JP,Caillat-Zucman S,Remy P,Guillevin L,Liote F,Blouin J,Ariey F,Lambert BU,Kazatchkine MD,Weiss L

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoantibodies directed against cytoplasmic antigens of neutrophils (ANCA), especially those with specificity for proteinase 3 (PR-3) and myeloperoxidase, are valuable markers for differential diagnosis and monitoring of disease activity in Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) and other vasculitides. Till now, several concep...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Mayet WJ,Schwarting A,Meyer zum Büschenfelde KH

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitamin D has been shown to modulate innate immune responses in vitro and ex vivo; however, human in-vivo data are lacking. At high latitudes, seasonal vitamin D deficiency is common due to alternating ultraviolet (UV)-B radiation exposure. In the present study, we investigated whether levels of 25 hydroxyvitamin D(3)...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Kox M,van den Berg MJ,van der Hoeven JG,Wielders JP,van der Ven AJ,Pickkers P

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In pulmonary sarcoidosis, the typical T helper 1-mediated immune response in the lungs has been proposed to be co-ordinated by regulatory T cells; however, their exact role needs to be clarified. We used real-time polymerase chain reaction to study genes involved in regulatory T cell functions in CD4+ T cells isolated...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Idali F,Wahlström J,Müller-Suur C,Eklund A,Grunewald J

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunopathological mechanisms are speculated to underlie haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) caused by Hantaviruses. CD4+CD25+ T regulatory cells (T(regs)), a subset of CD4+ T cells, expressed high levels of CD25 and the forkhead box transcription factor P3 (FoxP3), plays an important role in the down-regula...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Zhu LY,Chi LJ,Wang X,Zhou H

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice were immunized with the cell wall of BCG suspended in an oil-in-saline emulsion, and examined against time for the emergence of T cell-mediated acquired immunity. Evidence is presented that shows that levels of acquired resistance expressed in these animals over the first month following inoculation, and which en...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Orme IM

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since thyroid follicular epithelial cells (thyrocytes) have been shown to express a number of functions similar to monocytes, they were further examined for their potency in secreting thymocyte-stimulating activity (TSA). Although spontaneous production of TSA could not be detected when thyrocytes were cultured in the...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Hirose W,Kawagoe M,Hara M,Kitani A,Hirose T,Norioka K,Harigai M,Nakamura H

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perturbation of epithelial structure is a prominent but poorly understood feature of the immunopathological response to bacterial antigens which characterizes the destructive lesion of periodontitis. Western analysis of sera from 22 patients with periodontitis detected multiple antigens in extracts of epithelial cells...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Ye P,Harty DW,Chapple CC,Nadkarni MA,Carlo AA,Hunter N

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complement receptor 2 (CR2, CD21), the receptor for both the C3d,g portion of human complement component C3 and the Epstein-Barr virus, has been recently described on peripheral T cells. By using dual stain flow cytometric analysis, we have also observed that a peripheral T lymphocyte subpopulation of normal healthy d...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Levy E,Ambrus J,Kahl L,Molina H,Tung K,Holers VM

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IgA nephropathy (IgAN), the most common form of glomerulonephritis, is characterized by normal to elevated levels of serum IgA. In order to understand the molecular mechanism(s) involved in the production of IgA in IgAN, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from these patients were analysed in this study. IL-10, ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Baskin B,Pettersson E,Rekola S,Smith CI,Islam KB

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sera of seven out of eight patients with Herpes gestationis contained a factor which fixed C3 but not detectable amounts of immunoglobulin (Ig) on the basement membrane zone (BMZ) of normal human skin. Using C2-deficient human serum and C4-deficient guinea-pig serum, fixation was shown to be dependent upon activat...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Carruthers JA,Ewins AR

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevation of intracellular cAMP levels has been shown previously to inhibit cytokine secretion by various cell types in vitro. Since salmeterol is a beta 2-agonist which activates adenylate cyclase, its ability to inhibit cytokine production was evaluated. Though salmeterol, and the related drug albuterol, did not inh...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Sekut L,Champion BR,Page K,Menius JA Jr,Connolly KM

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoid hormones (GCH) regulate, through the apoptotic process, the negative selection of immature T cells in the thymus. Because apoptosis seems to occur also in the maintenance of peripheral tolerance, we have investigated whether GCH may induce apoptosis in human mature lymphocytes. Peripheral blood lymphocy...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Lanza L,Scudeletti M,Puppo F,Bosco O,Peirano L,Filaci G,Fecarotta E,Vidali G,Indiveri F

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have indicated phenotypical differences in glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 autoantibodies (GADA) found in type 1 diabetes (T1D) patients, individuals at risk of developing T1D and stiff-person syndrome (SPS) patients. In a Phase II trial using aluminium-formulated GAD(65) (GAD-alum) as an immunomodula...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Chéramy M,Hampe CS,Ludvigsson J,Casas R

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maternal transmission of islet autoantibodies to children born to mothers with type 1 diabetes (T1D) has been shown to protect from autoantibodies and diabetes development later in life. However, the factors conferring disease protection are poorly understood. The aim of this study was to evaluate comparatively proinf...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Holm BC,Svensson J,Akesson C,Arvastsson J,Ljungberg J,Lynch K,Ivarsson SA,Lernmark A,Cilio CM,Diabetes Prediction Study in Skåne (DiPiS).

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00