Evaluation of T lymphocyte subpopulations in children with nephrotic syndrome.

Abstract:

:We have evaluated lymphocyte subsets both quantitatively and functionally in children with nephrotic syndrome. Ten children had minimal change nephrotic syndrome (MCNS), seven had focal segmental glomerular sclerosis (FSGS) and four had recovered from MCNS. Two patients with FSGS had decreased OKT4+ cells and a decreased T4/T8 ratio. Patients with active MCNS synthesized significantly less IgM in vitro than did normal subjects (P less than 0.005). In vitro IgG synthesis was significantly decreased in patients with active nephrotic syndrome whether it was due to MCNS or FSGS. Co-culture studies involving lymphocyte subsets suggested that both patients with decreased percentages of T4+ cells had decreased T helper cell activity as well. The results of this study support previous speculation about abnormal immune function in some patients with nephrotic syndrome.

journal_name

Clin Exp Immunol

authors

Herrod HG,Stapleton FB,Trouy RL,Roy S

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-06-01 00:00:00

pages

581-5

issue

3

eissn

0009-9104

issn

1365-2249

journal_volume

52

pub_type

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