Toll-like receptor 3 expression and function in childhood idiopathic nephrotic syndrome.

abstract：:Two-stage stimulation of SK activity of normal human peripheral blood lymphocytes by soluble factors was demonstrated. The first stage was initiated by factors present in supernatant derived from normal B-LCL cultures. Only cell lines which could induce SK activity in culture in an MLR-type reaction had the capacity t...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Hofman FM,Spina CA

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insufficient stimulatory capacities of autologous dendritic cells (DC) may contribute in part to impaired T cell stimulation and therefore viral persistence in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. In order to characterize the antigen presenting functions of DC from chronic HBV carriers and controls...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Löhr HF,Pingel S,Böcher WO,Bernhard H,Herzog-Hauff S,Rose-John S,Galle PR

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parasite antigens released from Trypanosoma cruzi-infected cells were adsorbed to infected and uninfected mammalian cells thus rendering them susceptible to immune lysis by antibody and cell-mediated immunity directed against the parasite. BALB/c mice infected with T. cruzi for 15 days developed cytotoxic T lymphocyte...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Ribeiro Dos Santos R,Hudson L

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmunity may contribute to the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Studies have identified disease-specific autoantibodies (DSAAbs) in COPD patients, but natural autoantibodies (NAAbs) may also play a role. Previous studies have concentrated on circulating autoantibodies, but lung-associa...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Daffa NI,Tighe PJ,Corne JM,Fairclough LC,Todd I

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The humoral immune response, especially IgG and IgA, is considered to be protective in the pathogenesis of periodontal disease, but the precise mechanisms are still unknown. Immunoglobulins arriving at the periodontal lesion are from both systemic and local tissue sources. In order to understand better the local immun...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Kinane DF,Lappin DF,Koulouri O,Buckley A

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been postulated that autoantibody formation occurs as a consequence of a depression of function of certain thymus-derived lymphocytes (T cells). We have examined cell-mediated immunity, a T-cell function, in infectious mononucleosis, a condition in which autoantibodies are known to develop. We have shown some e...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Russell AS,Percy JS,Grace M

更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The major subtypes of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) detected by indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) are P-ANCA and C-ANCA. In patients with vasculitis, myeloperoxidase (MPO) is the major P-ANCA antigen and proteinase 3 (PR3) is the major C-ANCA antigen. BPI and azurocidin, which are also called 57-...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Yang JJ,Tuttle R,Falk RJ,Jennette JC

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have reported recently that mouse liver NK cells and NK1 x 1+ T cells were activated by bacterial superantigens via the IL-12 production from Kupffer cells. In the present study, we examined the effect of staphyloccoccal enterotoxin A (SEA) on human T cells with NK cell markers, CD56 or CD57 (NK-type T cells). Afte...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Ami K,Ohkawa T,Koike Y,Sato K,Habu Y,Iwai T,Seki S,Hiraide H

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-6 (IL-6, BSF-2 or IFN-beta 2) is thought to be the major regulator of the acute-phase protein response that follows tissue injury and inflammation, with interleukin-1 (IL-1), tumour necrosis factor and more recently, LIF or HSF III, slightly stimulatory on only certain acute phase proteins. The synthesis o...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Raynes JG,Eagling S,McAdam KP

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monocytes (MO) migrating into normal, non-inflamed intestinal mucosa undergo a specific differentiation resulting in a non-reactive, tolerogenic intestinal macrophage (IMAC). Recently we demonstrated the differentiation of MO into an intestinal-like macrophage (MAC) phenotype in vitro in a three-dimensional cell cultu...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Spoettl T,Hausmann M,Herlyn M,Gunckel M,Dirmeier A,Falk W,Herfarth H,Schoelmerich J,Rogler G

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In view of its potent inhibitory capacity on immune cells in culture, we wished to determine the ability of transforming growth factor (TGF) beta 1 to down-regulate immune responses in vivo. Preliminary experiments suggested that, at the doses used, systemic injection of soluble TGF beta 1 could not affect bacterial-i...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Strassmann G,Bertolini DR,Eidelman O

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune T cell responses directed against insulin-producing β cells are central to the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes (T1D). Detection of such responses is therefore critical to provide novel biomarkers for T1D 'immune staging' and to understand the mechanisms underlying the disease. While different T cell assays ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Mallone R,Mannering SI,Brooks-Worrell BM,Durinovic-Belló I,Cilio CM,Wong FS,Schloot NC,T-Cell Workshop Committee, Immunology of Diabetes Society.

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although both envelope glycoproteins of the hepatitis C virus, E1 and E2/NS1, show a high degree of sequence variation, the E1 protein includes a well conserved domain, which may be functionally important. We have analysed the human B cell response to a peptide fragment from amino acid residues 314-330 (EP3) covering ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Siemoneit K,Cardoso Mda S,Koerner K,Wölpl A,Kubanek B

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunopathological mechanisms are speculated to underlie haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) caused by Hantaviruses. CD4+CD25+ T regulatory cells (T(regs)), a subset of CD4+ T cells, expressed high levels of CD25 and the forkhead box transcription factor P3 (FoxP3), plays an important role in the down-regula...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Zhu LY,Chi LJ,Wang X,Zhou H

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Specific antibody deficiency (SAD) to unconjugated pneumococcal vaccine (PPV) is an established primary B cell immunodeficiency. The occurrence and natural history of SAD in children is unclear. We conducted an observational study to identify SAD in children with recurrent respiratory infections. Ninety-nine children,...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Ruuskanen O,Nurkka A,Helminen M,Viljanen MK,Käyhty H,Kainulainen L

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both MRL-lpr/lpr (lpr) and BXSB mice fall victim to autoimmune disease as a function of age. To combine their properties, brother-sister mating of (female lpr x male BXSB)F1 mice was done. Mice for mating were selected according to indicators of early onset of glomerulonephritis and subsequent early death (i.e., EOD)....

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Honda S,Nemoto K,Mae T,Kinjoh K,Kyogoku M,Kawamura H,Miyazawa S,Weerashinghe A,Watanabe H,Narita J,Koya T,Arakawa M,Abo T

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human body is populated by a large number of microorganisms and exist in symbiosis with these immensely diverse communities, which are suggested to influence health and disease. The microbiota plays an essential role in the maturation and function of the immune system. The prevalence of atopic diseases has increas...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Nibbering B,Ubags NDJ

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is characterized by severe persistent fatigue and neuropsychiatric symptoms. It has been proposed that the abnormalities in cell-mediated immunity which have been documented in patients with CFS may be attributable to a clinical depression, prevalent in patients with this disorder. C...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Lloyd A,Hickie I,Hickie C,Dwyer J,Wakefield D

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IgG, IgM and hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) containing immune complexes (IC) were detected by the Clq and conglutinin solid phase assays in both HBsAg+ and HBsAg- groups of patients with primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). No differences were observed between the two patient groups either in the levels of ant...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Brown SE,Howard CR,Steward MW,Ajdukiewicz AB,Whittle HC

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-seven per cent of atopic patients initially presenting with infantile eczema or hay fever were defective for yeast opsonization and 18% had low levels of C2; these deficiencies were mutually exclusive, suggesting that they are primary. Both defects were associated with each of four different atopic syndromes, s...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Turner MW,Mowbray JF,Harvey BA,Brostoff J,Wells RS,Soothill JF

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mucous membrane pemphigoid (MMP) (also known as cicatricial pemphigoid) is a rare autoimmune mucocutaneous blistering disease that affects mucous membranes derived from stratified squamous epithelium and the skin. A subset of MMP affects only the oral cavity and is referred to as the oral pemphigoid (OP). MMP and OP a...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Mignogna M,Lanza A,Rossiello L,Ruocco V,Ahmed AR

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen cadaver kidney donors were pretreated with a rapid infusion of 5 g of cyclophosphamide and 5 g of methylprednisolone in an attempt to reduce graft immunogenicity by altering immunogenic "passenger" leucocytes. The effects of this drug infusion on peripheral lymphocytes were monitored by measuring the ability ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Jeffery JR,Guttmann RD,Charpentier B

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skin nuclear speckled IgG deposition was noted in seven patients. The patients' clinical courses satisfied at least four of the preliminary criteria of the American Rheumatism Association for the diagnosis of systemic lupus erthematosus (SLE). Examination of approximately 700 additional biopsies from patiets with SLE,...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Shu S,Provost T,Croxdale MB,Reichlin M,Beutner EH

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of NK T cells was measured in relation to the Th1/Th2 imbalance observed in RA. Peripheral blood samples of patients with RA (n = 60) and healthy controls (n = 36) were stained with anti-NK receptor 1A (anti-NKR-P1A), anti-CD56, and anti-CD3 MoAbs, and examined by three-colour flow cytometry. NK T (NKR-P1A+...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Yanagihara Y,Shiozawa K,Takai M,Kyogoku M,Shiozawa S

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have reported previously that the LAD-4 monoclonal antibody (mAb) directed against a fibronectin receptor (FNR) on RL-male-1 T lymphoma cells in BALB/c mice partially inhibited their migration to the liver. In the present study, we examined the mechanism by which another anti-FNR mAb, LAD-1, exerts its antitumourig...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Ito M,Omoto S,Kato Y,Hayashi T,Mori N,Fujii YR

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has recently been proposed that theophylline activates T suppressor systems in vivo and this evidence is further supported by the ability of the drug to attenuate the allograft rejection in humans and in experimental animals. In this study the acute effects of aminophylline on human peripheral blood lymphocyte (PBL...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Pardi R,Zocchi MR,Ferrero E,Ciboddo GF,Inverardi L,Rugarli C

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the diagnostic value of using the copy number of propionibacterial rRNA as a biomarker for sarcoidosis. Ribosomal RNA of Propionibacterium acnes and P. granulosum was measured by real-time quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) using formalin-fixe...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Zhou Y,Wei YR,Zhang Y,Du SS,Baughman RP,Li HP

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyloid obtained from the myocardium of a patient (Han) with familial amyloid cardiomyopathy of Danish origin was studied. Gel filtration and electrophoresis of purified and denatured amyloid fibrils Han revealed various fractions ranging in mol. wt from 40,000 to 8,000 daltons. Amyloid Han and fractions reacted with ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Husby G,Ranløv PJ,Sletten K,Marhaug G

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An injection of human renal tubular fraction, Fx1A, with Freund's complete adjuvant in rats induces Heymann nephritis (HN) with clinical and morphological features similar to rat Fx1A-induced HN. The present study was undertaken to characterize antibody specificities and the corresponding antigen involved in human Fx1...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Natori Y,Hayakawa I,Shibata S

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical evidence implicates polymorphonuclear leucocytes in the pathogenesis of vasculitis in Kawasaki disease. We examined modulation of expression of adhesion molecules (CD11b and CD62L) on polymorphonuclear leucocytes and how this expression is related to serum cytokine concentrations. In 18 patients with Kawasaki...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Kobayashi T,Kimura H,Okada Y,Inoue Y,Kobayashi T,Shinohara M,Morikawa A

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00