Abstract:
:Modern era advancements in medical care, with improved treatment of infections, can result in delayed diagnosis of congenital immunodeficiencies. In this study we present a retrospective cohort of 16 patients diagnosed with Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD) at adulthood. Some of the patients had a milder clinical phenotype, but others had a classic phenotype with severe infectious and inflammatory complications reflecting a profoundly impaired neutrophil function. It is therefore of great importance to investigate the individual journey of each patient through different misdiagnoses and the threads which led to the correct diagnosis. Currently the recommended definitive treatment for CGD is hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Although survival of our patients to adulthood might argue against the need for early HSCT during infancy, we claim that the opposite is correct, as most of them grew to be severely ill and diagnosed at a stage when HSCT is debatable with potentially an unfavorable outcome. This cohort stresses the need to increase awareness of this severe congenital immunodeficiency among clinicians of different specialties who might be treating undiagnosed adult patients with CGD.
journal_name
Clin Exp Immunoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental immunologyauthors
Barkai T,Somech R,Broides A,Gavrieli R,Wolach B,Marcus N,Hagin D,Stauber Tdoi
10.1111/cei.13474subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-01 00:00:00pages
297-305issue
3eissn
0009-9104issn
1365-2249journal_volume
201pub_type
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