Lysis of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria erythrocytes by acid-activated serum.

Abstract:

:Erythrocytes from paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria patients (PNH-E) are much more susceptible to lysis by acid-activated human serum than normal human erythrocytes. Acidification of normal human serum to pH 6.4 in the absence of erythrocytes generates this lytic activity independently of the alternative pathway of complement activation. A shift of pH of a mixture of purified human C5 and C6 to 6.4 at 0 degrees C generates a similar activity C(56)a that lyses PNH-E together with C7-C9 much more efficiently than normal erythrocytes. Since acid-activation of normal human serum occurs in the absence of C3, the acid-activated C56 appears to be the lytic principle in acidified human serum.

journal_name

Immunobiology

journal_title

Immunobiology

authors

Hänsch G,Hammer C,Jiji R,Rother U,Shin M

doi

10.1016/S0171-2985(83)80003-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-03-01 00:00:00

pages

118-26

issue

2

eissn

0171-2985

issn

1878-3279

pii

S0171-2985(83)80003-5

journal_volume

164

pub_type

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