Abstract:
:Chromosome 1 of the mouse carries a number of genes for alloantigens which can be recognized by T cells, among those the mixed lymphocyte stimulation (Mls) locus and the lymphocyte stimulating determinant (Lsd) locus have been described. The Relationship between the antigens coded for by these two loci has been further analyzed using a B10.BR anti C3H/Tif T cell clone E11. Segregation analysis was done with 167 individuals from backcrosses of (BALB/c (Mlsb, Lsd-) x DBA/2 (Mlsa, Lsd+] F1 animals into BALB/c mice. The analysis of the backcross data and of a limited number of recombinant inbred (RI) strains did not allow the segregated of the two loci, despite the fact that stable clusters were obtained in cluster analysis of the segregation data. The reasons for this failure are discussed. Parallel to the genetic analysis, we have studied the functional properties of the E11 T cell clone. First, there is the proliferation of the E11 T cells upon stimulation by macrophages or B cells of Mls-disparate stimulator strains. Second, there is an induction of differentiation of B cells of stimulator strains, requiring the direct interaction between E11 T and stimulator B cells. Third, there is an inhibitory influence of E11 T cells on the production of a mediator by Mls-disparate spleen cells presumably by their macrophages. We propose that the Mls antigen is a receptor regulating macrophage differentiation and transmitting a signal influencing the production of a mediator. This signal could be either the down regulation of the production of a stimulatory monokine or the induction of the production of an inhibitory monokine. Our presented data demonstrate that the anti Mls response is more complex than hitherto anticipated. It involves a multidirectional interaction between the Mls-disparate cell partners.
journal_name
Immunobiologyjournal_title
Immunobiologyauthors
Goldbach J,Prahl H,Stäb F,Steinhausen D,Kölsch Edoi
10.1016/S0171-2985(88)80037-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-05-01 00:00:00pages
171-85issue
2eissn
0171-2985issn
1878-3279pii
S0171-2985(88)80037-8journal_volume
177pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
IMMUNOBIOLOGY文献大全abstract::The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is an environmental sensor and ligand-activated transcription factor that is critically involved in the regulation of inflammatory responses and the induction of tolerance by modulating immune cells. As dendritic cells (DCs) express high AhR levels, they are efficient to induce immu...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2020.151929
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the effect of Lewis Lung carcinoma cells on the production of C3 by murine macrophages and examined the capacity of secreted C3 to opsonize Lewis Lung carcinoma cells. C3 released in culture from macrophages obtained from tumor-bearing C57Bl/6 mice as well as from normal macrophages exposed to Lewis Lu...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-2985(88)80043-3
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spleen exposure to ultrasound has been reported to influence antibody response to sheep red blood cell injection in mice (decreased hemagglutination and hemolytic titers and IgM, IgG2a and IgG2b levels and elevated IgG1 levels). In a controlled clinical trial, we investigated the possible immunosuppressive side-effect...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-2985(11)80016-1
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection of human monocytes with influenza A virus induces a broad range of proinflammatory cytokines and mononuclear cell attracting chemokines before the infected cells undergo apoptosis. The underlying mechanisms by which the corresponding genes are transcriptionally initiated after virus infection are still poorl...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-2985(97)80049-6
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vitamin D receptor (VDR) is a hormone nuclear receptor regulating bone and calcium homeostasis. Studies revealing the expression of VDR on immune cells point toward a role for VDR-dependent signaling pathways in immunity. Here we verified the ability of the natural VDR ligand, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) (1,25(OH)(...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2012.07.018
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surfactant protein D has multiple functions in innate immunity in the lung. The generation of SP-D knock-out mice has revealed a central role for this protein in the control of lung inflammation. Accumulating evidence in mouse models of infection and inflammation indicates that truncated recombinant forms of surfactan...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1078/0171-2985-00159
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The CD83 molecule (CD83) is a well-known surface marker present on mature dendritic cells (mDC). In this study, we show that CD83 is also expressed on a subset of T cells which mediate regulatory T cell (Treg)-like suppressor functions in vitro and in vivo. Treg-associated molecules including CD25, cytotoxic T lymphoc...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2014.08.005
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human Lymphocyte Associated Antigen-1 (LFA-1, CD11a/CD18, alpha L/beta 2) and p150,95 (CD11c/CD18, alpha X/beta 2) are cell surface alpha/beta heterodimers that, together with Mac-1 (CD11b/CD18, alpha M/beta 2) comprise the leukocyte-restricted beta 2 subfamily of integrins. LFA-1 is the only integrin expressed on all...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0171-2985(11)80560-7
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well known that adherence of monocytes (MO) to extracellular matrix substrates or tissue culture plastic activates these cells and induces the expression of a multitude of genes. Especially, it was described, that MO are primed by cell adhesion to produce higher amounts of some cytokines, e.g. interleukin (IL)-8...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0171-2985(97)80069-1
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophages located in airways and the alveolar space are continually exposed to different signals from the respiratory mucosa. In this respect, epithelial cells represent an important source of cytokines and mediators modulating the state of activation and/or differentiation of mononuclear phagocytes. Many of the pro...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2011.04.009
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:NK cells as a part of innate immune system, are controlled by a set of activating and inhibitory KIR receptors (aKIR, iKIR) which are implicated in tumor microenvironment immunity through a variety of activating and inhibitory immune signals. KIRs are multi gene family receptors that differ in the number and...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2019.151900
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the close association between different antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) caused by infection and their appearance together with a prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT). METHODS:Sera from 122 children were evaluated in this study. Thirty-seven children with mild to medium prol...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2005.10.012
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A soluble form of complement receptor number 2 (sCR2) found in human serum closely resembles that produced in culture by B lymphoblastoid cells. Epitope analysis with a panel of CD21 monoclonal antibodies revealed only minor differences between antigen from the two sources. Purified sCR2 from both sources bound to C3d...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-2985(11)80656-X
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::High Mphi:T cell ratios suppress the immune response to the retroviral superantigen Mls by IFNgamma-triggered production of the arg- and trp-consuming enzymes iNOS and IDO. Attempts to reverse suppression by treatment with pro-inflammatory cytokines revealed that IL-6 improved the T cell response to Mls and the pro-he...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2009.01.015
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A glycoprotein from human erythrocyte membranes has been found to inhibit lysis of target cells by the attack-phase components C5-C9 from human complement. The inhibiting molecule was purified and identified as glycophorin A. Thus, glycophorin A may have a regulatory function in the lytic complement attack on isologou...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-2985(83)80053-9
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::"Brucelline INRA" is an aqueous extract of a rough strain of Brucella melitensis that is used to test cutaneous delayed hypersensitivity in man and animals. The cellular response of mice (either normal, or sensitized by a previous brucella infection) was investigated with local implanted "cell-traps" and by immunologi...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-2985(89)80003-8
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythrocytes from paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria patients (PNH-E) are much more susceptible to lysis by acid-activated human serum than normal human erythrocytes. Acidification of normal human serum to pH 6.4 in the absence of erythrocytes generates this lytic activity independently of the alternative pathway of ...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-2985(83)80003-5
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gut microbiota and probiotic strains play an important role in oral tolerance by modulating regulatory and effector cell components of the immune system. We have previously described the ability of Lactobacilli to influence both the innate and adaptive immunity to wheat gluten, a food antigen, in mouse. In this study,...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2015.01.004
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory viral infections have been implicated in the origin of, protection from and exacerbation of allergy-related symptoms in a variety of ways. Viral infections are closely linked to infantile wheezing. Severe bronchiolitis in early infancy may predispose to chronic childhood asthma as well as allergic sensitiz...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2007.03.008
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemokine CCL21 can effectively attract CCR7(+) dendritic cells (DCs), however its role in this event is poorly understood. In this report, we investigated the effect of exogenous CCL21 expressed in breast cancer MCF-7 on human monocyte-derived DCs. CCL21-transfected MCF-7 stimulation prompted DC functions: migration,...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2007.10.003
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human T-lymphocyte clones showing proliferative and cytotoxic responses specific for HLA antigens were isolated. To obtain enriched numbers of functionally active colonies, the cells were first sensitized in vitro in a tertiary mixed lymphocyte culture (MLC), using 10 stimulating cells for each responding cell. To ass...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0171-2985(81)80062-9
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beside the lung, thoracic lymph nodes are most affected during silicosis. The mechanisms leading to enlargement of the lymph nodes and partial activation of lymph node cells are still unclear. The present study demonstrates an increase in iNOS mRNA expression in the lung draining lymph nodes of rats at 1, 2, and 8 mon...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0171-2985-00127
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The innate immune system recognizes pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP) to cope with evolving infections. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) play a pivotal role in recognition of PAMPs. In the course of infection not a single but rather a full panel of different microbial components interacts with distinct TLRs simu...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0171-2985-00189
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans is a Gram-negative bacterium frequently isolated from lesions of patients with localized aggressive periodontitis. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a major cell wall component of Gram-negative bacteria, stimulates innate immune cells via Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) to initiate inflammato...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2015.05.008
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study tested the hypothesis that CD4(+)CD25(+)CD127(low) regulatory T (Treg) cells might induce immunosuppressive properties in apoptotic neutrophils. Treg cells are recognized as a major subset of immune cells possessing potent suppressive properties directed at T effector cells. However, Treg cells have recentl...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2012.05.029
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::C1q binds to immune complexes to elicit complement-dependent microbial killing and enhance phagocytosis. Besides this classical role, C1q also opsonizes apoptotic cells for clearance by phagocytes. C1q deficiency increases susceptibility to microbial infections and is also associated with elevated autoimmunity as char...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2006.11.008
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chitin and β-glucan are conserved throughout evolution in the fungal cell wall and are the most common polysaccharides in fungal species. Together, these two polysaccharides form a structural scaffold that is essential for the survival of the fungus. In the present study, we demonstrated that Aspergillus fumigatus alk...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2013.10.003
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal mouse anti-Thy-1.2 antibody of IgG3 isotype (MTA) inhibits in a significant and long-term manner the regional graft-versus-host reaction (GVHR) when administered to donors as well as to recipients. The process of sensitization in the reaction of delayed type hypersensitivity to SRBC (DTH) is, on the other h...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-2985(88)80049-4
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trypanosoma cruzi is a real challenge to the host's immune system, because it requires strong humoral and cellular immune response to remove circulating trypomastigote forms, and to prevent the replication of amastigote forms in tissues, involving many regulator and effector components. This protozoan is responsible f...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2014.10.003
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antimicrobial peptide human β-defensin-3 (hBD-3) is produced by epidermal keratinocytes, and exhibits broad killing activity against bacteria or fungi. Prostaglandin D(2) enhances hBD-3 production in human keratinocytes by stimulating a transcription factor, activator protein-1 via chemoattractant receptor-homolog...
journal_title:Immunobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.imbio.2010.08.008
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00