Effect of spleen exposure to ultrasound on cellular and antibody-mediated immune reactions in man.

Abstract:

:Spleen exposure to ultrasound has been reported to influence antibody response to sheep red blood cell injection in mice (decreased hemagglutination and hemolytic titers and IgM, IgG2a and IgG2b levels and elevated IgG1 levels). In a controlled clinical trial, we investigated the possible immunosuppressive side-effect of splenic exposure (2.0 mW/m2, 3.5 MHz, 5 minutes) to ultrasound on the immune response to Rubella vaccination in 41 anti-Rubella antibody-negative volunteers. The measured parameters (blood cell count, IgA, IgM, IgG including subclasses IgG1-IgG4, isoagglutinins, anti-Rubella hemagglutinin and hemolysin titers, complement C3, skin tests to mumps and tuberculin, T, B and O lymphocytes, esterase-positive and negative T-cell subsets) suggest changes dependent on the time of vaccination, but provide no evidence of an immunosuppressive effect of ultrasound in man.

journal_name

Immunobiology

journal_title

Immunobiology

authors

Berthold F,Berthold R,Matter I,Reither M,Rother U,Skvaril F,Willems WR

doi

10.1016/S0171-2985(11)80016-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-01-01 00:00:00

pages

46-55

issue

1

eissn

0171-2985

issn

1878-3279

pii

S0171-2985(11)80016-1

journal_volume

162

pub_type

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