Kinetics of cellular cytotoxicity mediated by cloned cytotoxic T lymphocytes.

abstract：:Mycoplasma arthritidis produces a so-far only partially characterized soluble material (MAS) that has a potent mitogenic effect on T lymphocytes of several species. Similar to staphylococcal enterotoxins and a number of related toxins secreted by other species of bacteria, nanogram quantities of these so-called supera...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Brand JM,Kirchner H,Neustock P,Kruse A

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal mouse anti-Thy-1.2 antibody of IgG3 isotype (MTA) inhibits in a significant and long-term manner the regional graft-versus-host reaction (GVHR) when administered to donors as well as to recipients. The process of sensitization in the reaction of delayed type hypersensitivity to SRBC (DTH) is, on the other h...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Sůla K,Sobotková E,Svobodová M,Nouza K

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a lung inflammatory disease characterized by progressive airflow limitation, chronic respiratory symptoms and frequent exacerbations. There is an unmet need to identify novel therapeutic alternatives beside bronchodilators that prevent disease progression. Levels of both...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Douaoui S,Djidjik R,Boubakeur M,Ghernaout M,Touil-Boukoffa C,Oumouna M,Derrar F,Amrani Y

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We utilized antisera specific for murine IL 1 alpha and IL 1 beta proteins to characterize cell-associated IL 1 according to two distinct criteria, immunochemical detection of radiolabeled IL 1 polypeptides and inhibition of IL 1 activity in cell lysates. Evidence is presented that IL 1 alpha and IL 1 beta are each sy...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Günther C,Röllinghoff M,Beuscher HU

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Analysis of peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets has become an essential tool in the evaluation of outcome of diagnostic and research related questions in immunological and pathological conditions. Periodic evaluation and establishment of normal lymphocyte reference ranges are required in clinical and researc...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Valiathan R,Deeb K,Diamante M,Ashman M,Sachdeva N,Asthana D

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Early Growth Response Genes (EGR-1 to AT133/EGR-4) encode a family of proteins that are composed of three homologous consecutive zinc fingers of the Cys2-His2 type and different flanking sequence. Upon growth stimulation of resting cells the four EGR-genes are simultaneously transcribed. We have analyzed the expre...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Skerka C,Decker EL,Zipfel PF

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When sheep red blood cells (SRBC) were injected intraperitoneally (i.p.), intravenously (i.v.), or into the Peyer's patches, definite plaque-forming cell (PFC) and rosette-forming cell (RFC) responses were induced in the spleen but not in the mesenteric lymph nodes (MLN). When SRBC were injected directly into the sple...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Kojima T,Kamei H,Kondo T,Nakashima I,Kato N

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the work was to justify the use of trifluoromethyl-dinitrobenzene sulfonate (CF3-DNBS) modification rather than trinitrobenzene-sulfonate (TNBS) modification, so as to be able to take advantage of the presence of fluorine atoms in the analogue, which allow the analysis of the hapten-carrier bonds by 19F-NMR...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Bischoff P,Maugras M,Llorens MC,Oth D

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Signal transduction by the Toll-like receptors (TLRs) is a key component of innate immunity against many pathogens and also underlies a large burden of human diseases. Therefore, the mechanisms and regulation of signaling from the TLRs are of considerable interest. Here we seek to determine the molecular mechanism by ...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Zsengellér ZK,Gerard NP

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of membrane-associated nucleotide pyrophosphatase activity has been investigated on mouse leucocytes of different origin. It is shown that enzyme-specific activity is higher on bone-marrow cells than on cells derived from peripheral organs. Since thymus lymphocytes show the lowest activity, it is obvi...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Brockhaus A,Bösing-Schneider R,Sund H

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is an environmental sensor and ligand-activated transcription factor that is critically involved in the regulation of inflammatory responses and the induction of tolerance by modulating immune cells. As dendritic cells (DCs) express high AhR levels, they are efficient to induce immu...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Michalski J,Deinzer A,Stich L,Zinser E,Steinkasserer A,Knippertz I

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD8-positive cytotoxic T cells (CTL) recognize antigenic peptides in combination with major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules on the surface of syngeneic antigen presenting cells (APC). In the present paper we show that cells from tumor antigen-specific CTL clones present their cognate antigenic pepti...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Staege MS,Schneider J,Eulitz M,Scholz S,Bornkamm GW,Wölfel T,Reske-Kunz AB

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell walls from Streptococcus pyogenes strain Sv (Group A, M type 3) were lysed with M1 endo-N-acetylmuramidase, and the group A-specific carbohydrate antigen was purified by Sephadex G-100 gel filtration. The initial eluting antigen (M1gA) peak was assessed for mitogenic and polyclonal lymphocyte-activating propertie...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Morisaki I,Kimura S,Torii M,Michalek SM,McGhee JR,Okahashi N,Hamada S

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T cells play a pivotal role in controlling the immune response and have been the focus of extensive research. We studied the process of in vitro generation of antigen-specific T effector cells (Teffs) to assess the dynamics of antigen presentation and determine the best conditions for cell therapy. We used a peptidic ...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： de Lastic AL,Rodi M,Mouzaki A

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The macrophage population of the gastro-intestinal tract of the rat was studied by using a set of three monoclonal antibodies (ED1, ED2 and ED3) directed against rat macrophages, an anti-Ia monoclonal antibody and by performing an acid phosphatase reaction. The lamina propria of the whole gastro-intestinal tract compr...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Sminia T,Jeurissen SH

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gut microbiota and probiotic strains play an important role in oral tolerance by modulating regulatory and effector cell components of the immune system. We have previously described the ability of Lactobacilli to influence both the innate and adaptive immunity to wheat gluten, a food antigen, in mouse. In this study,...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Ogita T,Bergamo P,Maurano F,D'Arienzo R,Mazzarella G,Bozzella G,Luongo D,Sashihara T,Suzuki T,Tanabe S,Rossi M

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is extensive evidence for the critical role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and nitric oxide (NO) produced by phagocytes in development of inflammatory processes and pathogenesis of numerous diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Apart from their function as mediators of inflammation and tissue damage, ...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Miletić T,Kovacević-Jovanović V,Vujić V,Stanojević S,Mitić K,Lazarević-Macanović M,Dimitrijević M

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals infected with Strongyloides stercoralis have been reported to produce different immunoglobulins isotypes, yet few studies have evaluated their use in strongyloidiasis diagnosis. The aim of this work was to evaluate the immunoreactivity of different classes and subclasses of anti-S. stercoralis circulating ...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： De Souza JN,Cruz ADV,Araújo WAC,Sampaio LM,Allegretti SM,Teixeira MCA,Handali S,Galvão-Castro B,Soares NM

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to evaluate the role of CD8+ T cells in cutaneous leishmaniasis, major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II-deficient mice of C57BL/6 background lacking functional CD4+ T cells were infected with Leishmania major. In contrast to C57BL/6 wild-type mice which are resistant to infection with L. major, these...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Erb K,Blank C,Ritter U,Bluethmann H,Moll H

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cartilage-hair hypoplasia (CHH), or McKusick type metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, was first recognized as a distinct entity in the Old Order Amish in the USA, but was later identified in other groups, and found to be unusually frequent among Finns. CHH is highly pleiotropic with manifestations that include short stature...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Muñoz-Robles J,Allende LM,Clemente J,Calleja S,Varela P,Gonzalez L,de Pablos P,Paz E,Morales P

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:People deficient in C1-INH present recurrent angioedema localized to subcutaneous or mucous tissues. The defect can be caused by impaired synthesis, due to a genetic defect (hereditary angioedema), or by increased catabolism (acquired angioedema). In our experience the majority of patients with acquired angioedema (16...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Cicardi M,Bergamaschini L,Cugno M,Beretta A,Zingale LC,Colombo M,Agostoni A

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokines are important mediators of the effects observed after the administration of endotoxin. One of them, tumor necrosis factor, is particularly important since it plays a cardinal role in two major endotoxin activities: its antitumor effect and its capacity to induce a systemic inflammatory response syndrome. TNF...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Brouckaert P,Libert C,Everaerdt B,Takahashi N,Cauwels A,Fiers W

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study the SEB-activated LAK cytotoxicity was identified and characterized in human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBMC). After 3 days of SEB stimulation, the PBMC acquired a cytotoxicity against traditional LAK targets, K-562 and Daudi, beside that human glomerular endothelial cells (HGEC) were effectively lyse...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Seprényi G,Shibata T,Onody R,Kohsaka T

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholesterol crystals are known to be a hallmark of atherosclerosis with recent studies demonstrating deposition of these crystals in early fatty streak formation as well as penetrating the intima following plaque rupture. Inflammation has also become a central focus in atheroma development and endothelial cell activat...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Nymo S,Niyonzima N,Espevik T,Mollnes TE

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porphyromonas gingivalis 381 lipid A induced strong mitogenic response in splenic B cells separated from LPS-non-responsive C3H/HeJ mice as well as LPS-responsive C3H/HeN mice, by using a magnetic cell sorting system. The lipid A also exhibited mitogenic activity in splenic T cells. P. gingivalis lipid A induced lower...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Ogawa T,Shimauchi H,Uchida H,Mori Y

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activating C-type lectin-like receptor NKG2D, which is expressed by mouse NK cells and activated CD8 T cells, was previously demonstrated to be involved in tumor rejection and as a defense mechanism against viral and bacterial infections. Because CD8 T cells are important for protective immune responses during chr...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Hessmann M,Rausch A,Rückerl D,Adams PS,Simon M,Gilfillan S,Colonna M,Ehlers S,Hölscher C

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the close association between different antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) caused by infection and their appearance together with a prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT). METHODS:Sera from 122 children were evaluated in this study. Thirty-seven children with mild to medium prol...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Frauenknecht K,Lackner K,von Landenberg P

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Fexofenadine (FXF) is a third-generation antihistamine drug and osthole is assumed as a natural antihistamine alternative. This paper compares results of histamine, FXF and osthole impact on HRH-1, COX-2, NF-κB-p50, CCR1 mRNA expression. We also measured mRNA expression of IL-1β and CCL5/RANTES in incubate...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Kordulewska NK,Kostyra E,Cieślińska A,Matysiewicz M,Fiedorowicz E,Sienkiewicz-Szłapka E

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paracoccidioides brasiliensis is a dimorphic fungus from the Paracoccidioides genus, which is the causative agent of paracoccidioidomycosis, a chronic, subacute or acute mycosis, with visceral and cutaneous involvement. This disease that is acquired through inhalation primarily attacks the lungs but, can spread to oth...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Bachiega TF,Dias-Melicio LA,Fernandes RK,de Almeida Balderramas H,Rodrigues DR,Ximenes VF,de Campos Soares ÂM

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyclonally activated lymphoblasts, transferred to syngeneic recipient mice, elicited a host T-cell-mediated "response" in vivo. These T cells, which "responded" in vivo to syngeneic lymphoblasts (i.e. in vivo primed "responder" T-cell population), acquired the capacity to "stimulate" a "response" of syngeneic T cell...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Reimann J,Diamantstein T

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00