Membrane-associated nucleotide pyrophosphatase activity on leucocytes from different compartments.

abstract：:Intestinal epithelial cells produce cytokines in response to bacterial peptidoglycan (PGN), which is detected by several classes of pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs) as peptidoglycan recognition proteins (PGlyRPs), Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) and NOD receptors. All types of PGlyRPs recognize bacterial peptidoglycan...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Zenhom M,Hyder A,de Vrese M,Heller KJ,Roeder T,Schrezenmeir J

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C1q binds to immune complexes to elicit complement-dependent microbial killing and enhance phagocytosis. Besides this classical role, C1q also opsonizes apoptotic cells for clearance by phagocytes. C1q deficiency increases susceptibility to microbial infections and is also associated with elevated autoimmunity as char...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Lu J,Wu X,Teh BK

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-anaemic drug ferric-sorbitol citrate showed immunomodulatory effects, activating NF-kappaB in peritoneal macrophages, which consequently secrete tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). TNF-alpha activates NF-kappaB in spleen cells. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of iron polyisomaltosate, an...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Poljak-Blazi M,Jaganjac M,Mustapic M,Pivac N,Muck-Seler D

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CD83 molecule (CD83) is a well-known surface marker present on mature dendritic cells (mDC). In this study, we show that CD83 is also expressed on a subset of T cells which mediate regulatory T cell (Treg)-like suppressor functions in vitro and in vivo. Treg-associated molecules including CD25, cytotoxic T lymphoc...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Kreiser S,Eckhardt J,Kuhnt C,Stein M,Krzyzak L,Seitz C,Tucher C,Knippertz I,Becker C,Günther C,Steinkasserer A,Lechmann M

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-6 (IL-6) induced increased, leukocyte and platelet counts on around day 20 when it was administered into [BALB/c-->C3H/He] bone marrow chimeras from day 1 to day 12. Increased leukocyte counts and hemoglobin (Hb) levels were also observed at around day 60 and from day 41 to 80, respectively. On the other h...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Imamura M,Hashino S,Kobayashi H,Tanaka J,Imai K,Han M,Fujii Y,Kobayashi M,Higa T,Kasai M

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Male reproductive tract infection and inflammation are important aetiological factors of infertility. Experimental Autoimmune Orchitis (EAO) is a model of chronic inflammation useful to study mechanisms of inflammatory reactions leading to testicular impairment. EAO is characterised by interstitial cell infi...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Jarazo-Dietrich S,Jacobo P,Pérez CV,Guazzone VA,Lustig L,Theas MS

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kinetic methods can provide significant information concerning the mechanism of cellular cytotoxicity reactions. Previous kinetic studies of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (Tc) have been hampered by the heterogeneity of the effector cell population tested. We therefore examined the kinetics of lysis mediated by cloned, IL 2 ...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Callewaert DM,Meyers P,Hiernaux J,Radcliff G

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the expression of seven V alpha or V beta T cell receptor (TCR) segments on human CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. Confirming previously published results, we found a preferential expression of four V segment gene products on CD4+ T cells. One of these markers (V beta 6.7) was constantly expressed on more CD4+ T cel...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Dannecker G,Mecheri S,Heuser M,Ihle J,Hoffmann MK,Niethammer D

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Signal transduction by the Toll-like receptors (TLRs) is a key component of innate immunity against many pathogens and also underlies a large burden of human diseases. Therefore, the mechanisms and regulation of signaling from the TLRs are of considerable interest. Here we seek to determine the molecular mechanism by ...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Zsengellér ZK,Gerard NP

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Fexofenadine (FXF) is a third-generation antihistamine drug and osthole is assumed as a natural antihistamine alternative. This paper compares results of histamine, FXF and osthole impact on HRH-1, COX-2, NF-κB-p50, CCR1 mRNA expression. We also measured mRNA expression of IL-1β and CCL5/RANTES in incubate...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Kordulewska NK,Kostyra E,Cieślińska A,Matysiewicz M,Fiedorowicz E,Sienkiewicz-Szłapka E

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaccines capable of inducing mucosal immunity in early postnatal life until adulthood, protecting early sexual initiation, should be considered as strategies to vaccination against HIV. The HIV-1 GAG protein as a chimera with the lysosome-associated membrane protein (LAMP/gag), encoded by a DNA vaccine, is targeted to...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Goldoni AL,Maciel M Jr,Rigato PO,Piubelli O,de Brito CA,Melo A,Marques ET,August JT,Duarte AJ,Sato MN

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic rhinosinusitis is an inflammatory process of the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses, presenting with two phenotypes that differ in symptoms and inflammatory profiles: either with or without polyps. Natural killer (NK) cells are involved in both the innate and acquired immune response, an...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Kaczmarek M,Wasicka K,Tin-Tsen Chou J,Popowicz P,Rzetelska Z,Łagiedo-Żelazowska M,Piwowarczyk K,Leszczyńska M

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antimicrobial peptide human β-defensin-3 (hBD-3) is produced by epidermal keratinocytes, and exhibits broad killing activity against bacteria or fungi. Prostaglandin D(2) enhances hBD-3 production in human keratinocytes by stimulating a transcription factor, activator protein-1 via chemoattractant receptor-homolog...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Kanda N,Kano R,Ishikawa T,Watanabe S

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) has been determined as an endogenous mediator for endotoxin-induced tumor necrosis. This macrophage product has been biochemically characterized and its protein structure defined by molecular cloning of the TNF gene. Experiments with antibodies to TNF demonstrated that TNF acts as an effect...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Männel DN

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enhancing effects of the complement system for humoral immunity have primarily focused upon the recognition of complement-bound foreign antigens by a co-receptor complex of the antigen-specific B cell receptor (BCR) and complement receptor 2 (Cr2). In vivo experiments using Cr2 gene deficient mice (which lack the ...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Donius LR,Orlando CM,Weis JJ,Weis JH

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The putative expression of distinct terminally fucosylated glycoconjugates among murine lymphocyte subpopulations was sought using a Biomphalaria alexandrina-derived lectin (BaSI), of proven specificity to a fucosyllactose determinant, and the fucose-binding lectin from Lotus tetragonolobus seeds. Direct labeling of i...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Mansour MH,Abdul-Salam F,Al-Shemary T

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paracoccidioides brasiliensis is a dimorphic fungus from the Paracoccidioides genus, which is the causative agent of paracoccidioidomycosis, a chronic, subacute or acute mycosis, with visceral and cutaneous involvement. This disease that is acquired through inhalation primarily attacks the lungs but, can spread to oth...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Bachiega TF,Dias-Melicio LA,Fernandes RK,de Almeida Balderramas H,Rodrigues DR,Ximenes VF,de Campos Soares ÂM

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD163 and CD91 are scavenging receptors with highly increased expression during the differentiation of monocytes into the anti-inflammatory macrophage phenotype. In addition, CD91 is expressed in monocyte-derived dendritic cells (MoDCs), where the receptor is suggested to be important for internalization of CD91-targe...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Maniecki MB,Møller HJ,Moestrup SK,Møller BK

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surfactant protein D has multiple functions in innate immunity in the lung. The generation of SP-D knock-out mice has revealed a central role for this protein in the control of lung inflammation. Accumulating evidence in mouse models of infection and inflammation indicates that truncated recombinant forms of surfactan...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Clark H,Reid KB

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:"Brucelline INRA" is an aqueous extract of a rough strain of Brucella melitensis that is used to test cutaneous delayed hypersensitivity in man and animals. The cellular response of mice (either normal, or sensitized by a previous brucella infection) was investigated with local implanted "cell-traps" and by immunologi...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Bureau JP,Caravano R,Garelli L,Lemaire J

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Following any acute irritation lung function declines rapidly. Reasons for pulmonary deterioration in humans had been attributed to the action of either interleukin-6 or interleukin-8 in the lungs. OBJECTIVES:The present study investigates the association between immune response and decline in lung function...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Wölbeling F,Munder A,Kerber-Momot T,Neumann D,Hennig C,Hansen G,Tümmler B,Baumann U

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PROBLEM:NK lymphocytes play critical yet poorly defined role in implantation and during development in early pregnancy. METHODS OF STUDY:Recently, we showed that the proportion of NK that expressed CD69⁺ after incubation with K562 (CD69(stim)) cells reflected the NK population excitation potential. In the present stud...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Dons'koi BV,Chernyshov VP,Sirenko VY,Strelko GV,Osypchuk DV

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunological mechanisms of hygiene hypothesis are expected to develop a novel strategy for allergy prevention. Although a large number of studies has investigated the relation between allergies and infection, little is known about the influence of the exposure to infections on antigen uptake by dendritic cells (DCs)....

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Mizuno N,Sasaki Y,Segawa R,Asakawa S,Hiratsuka M,Hirasawa N

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The macrophage population of the gastro-intestinal tract of the rat was studied by using a set of three monoclonal antibodies (ED1, ED2 and ED3) directed against rat macrophages, an anti-Ia monoclonal antibody and by performing an acid phosphatase reaction. The lamina propria of the whole gastro-intestinal tract compr...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Sminia T,Jeurissen SH

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A soluble form of complement receptor number 2 (sCR2) found in human serum closely resembles that produced in culture by B lymphoblastoid cells. Epitope analysis with a panel of CD21 monoclonal antibodies revealed only minor differences between antigen from the two sources. Purified sCR2 from both sources bound to C3d...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Ling NR,Brown B

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The octamer motif is a crucial regulatory element for immunoglobulin promoter and enhancer function. We have investigated the molecular mechanisms that underlie octamer-mediated gene activation in B cells. This B cell-specific transcriptional regulation is subject to a novel type of regulatory mechanism. We could demo...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Wirth T,Pfisterer P,Annweiler A,Zwilling S,König H

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The innate immune system recognizes pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP) to cope with evolving infections. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) play a pivotal role in recognition of PAMPs. In the course of infection not a single but rather a full panel of different microbial components interacts with distinct TLRs simu...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Dalpke AH,Frey M,Morath S,Hartung T,Heeg K

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Guinea pig (gp) platelets react to nanomolar doses of the complement-derived anaphylatoxin C5a with a shape change, aggregation and release of biogenic amines and nucleotides from their granules. We have investigated the specific receptor for C5a on gp platelets which mediates these biological effects. Competitive bin...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Kretzschmar T,Kahl K,Rech K,Bautsch W,Köhl J,Bitter-Suermann D

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dogs infected with Leishmania infantum have a reduced number of T lymphocytes. PD-1 (Programmed cell death 1) a new member of the B7-CD28 family that is expressed by immune cells, and its binding to PD-L1 (CD274) or PD-L2 (CD273) induces the deactivation or apoptosis of T cells. This study aimed to evaluate the expres...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Chiku VM,Silva KL,de Almeida BF,Venturin GL,Leal AA,de Martini CC,de Rezende Eugênio F,Dos Santos PS,de Lima VM

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A long-lasting skin tolerance to non-H-2 alloantigens has been reported to be readily induced, when the recipient mice were primed intravenously (i.v.) with 5 x 10(7) spleen cells (SC) plus 1.5 x 10(7) bone marrow cells (BMC) from the H-2 identical strains of mice, and treated intraperitoneally (i.p.) with 200 mg/kg C...

journal_title：Immunobiology

authors： Tomita Y,Nomoto K

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00