Abstract:
:In this study the SEB-activated LAK cytotoxicity was identified and characterized in human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBMC). After 3 days of SEB stimulation, the PBMC acquired a cytotoxicity against traditional LAK targets, K-562 and Daudi, beside that human glomerular endothelial cells (HGEC) were effectively lysed. The magnetic separation of SEB-stimulated CD5+ T cells revealed that the dominant LAK cytotoxicity remained in the CD5- lymphocyte fraction. The major part of the SEB-generated cytotoxicity of CD5- cells could be blocked with specific antibodies to IL-2 and IFN-gamma. The IFN-gamma pretreatment of HGEC reduced the target sensitivity, but because of the upregulation of MHC class II on HGEC surface, these cells were able to present SEB to CD5+ cells. These results suggested that in bacterial superantigen-mediated infection, the non-T (NK cells-derived) LAK cells might have a primary pathogenic role, and the adverse effect of IFN-gamma, that was massively secreted from superantigen-stimulated cells, requires greater consideration.
journal_name
Immunobiologyjournal_title
Immunobiologyauthors
Seprényi G,Shibata T,Onody R,Kohsaka Tdoi
10.1016/S0171-2985(97)80056-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-06-01 00:00:00pages
44-54issue
1eissn
0171-2985issn
1878-3279pii
S0171-2985(97)80056-3journal_volume
197pub_type
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