Molecular anatomy of a trafficking organelle.

abstract：:The modularity of protein architecture and the diversity of protein domains hint at a vast combinatorial richness. But evolution appears to have been relatively conservative about selecting new combinations. When a particular grouping of domains within a polypeptide chain can perform a concerted function, that combina...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Harrison SC

更新日期：2003-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The existence of pseudogenes and the observation of intron loss suggest that RNA can serve as an intermediate in recombination. We used a HIS3 reporter gene to show that RNA-mediated recombination occurs in yeast. His3+ prototroph formation required transcription and expression of the retrotransposon Ty. Two RNA-media...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Derr LK,Strathern JN,Garfinkel DJ

更新日期：1991-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulatory T cells (Tregs) play a pivotal role in the inhibition of anti-tumor immune responses. Understanding the mechanisms governing Treg homeostasis may therefore be important for development of effective tumor immunotherapy. We have recently demonstrated a key role for the canonical nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) subu...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Grinberg-Bleyer Y,Oh H,Desrichard A,Bhatt DM,Caron R,Chan TA,Schmid RM,Klein U,Hayden MS,Ghosh S

更新日期：2017-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the long-range distribution of double-stranded DNA cleavage sites for Drosophila melanogaster topoisomerase II. These studies reveal a novel partitioning of preferred topoisomerase II cleavage sites. In the eukaryotic DNAs examined, major cleavage sites were typically found in nontranscribed spacer se...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Udvardy A,Schedl P,Sander M,Hsieh TS

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulsed field gradient gel electrophoresis fractionates chromosome-sized DNA molecules from T. brucei. About 60% of the DNA remains in or close to the gel slot (large DNA). There are about three chromosomes of approximately 2 Mb, at least six chromosomes of 200-700 kb, and roughly a hundred mini-chromosomes of 50-150 k...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Van der Ploeg LH,Schwartz DC,Cantor CR,Borst P

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In contrast to uninfected chicken embryo fibroblasts (CEFs), CEFs infected with a retroviral vector that carries the v-erbA gene of avian erythroblastosis virus displayed new properties. These included limited anchorage-independent growth in soft agar, growth without latency in serum-supplemented medium, ability to ov...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Gandrillon O,Jurdic P,Benchaibi M,Xiao JH,Ghysdael J,Samarut J

更新日期：1987-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The organization of neuronal systems is often dependent on activity and competition between cells. In olfaction, the X-linked OCNC1 channel subunit is subject to random inactivation and is essential for odorant-evoked activity. Reporter-tagged OCNC1 mutant mice permit the visualization of OCNC1-deficient olfactory neu...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Zhao H,Reed RR

更新日期：2001-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:E. coli RecA protein promotes homologous pairing and reciprocal strand exchange reactions between duplex DNA molecules in vitro. Reaction intermediates contain Holliday junctions that are driven along the DNA at a maximal rate approaching 1000 bases per minute. T4 endonuclease VII cleaves Holliday junctions in vitro, ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Müller B,Jones C,Kemper B,West SC

更新日期：1990-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:We have established the DNA sequence of nine yeast mutants that prevent the expression either of the split cytochrome b gene alone (five mutants) or of two split genes, the cytochrome b gene and the cytochrome oxidase subunit I gene (four mutants). All the mutations analyzed are localized in intron 14 of the cob-box g...

journal_title：Cell

authors： De La Salle H,Jacq C,Slonimski PP

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Females but not males of the low-lymphoma RF/J strain transmit a non-Mendelian factor which suppresses the development of lymphoma in F1 crosses with mice of the high-lymphoma AKR/J strain. Suppression of lymphoma was also evident in the first backcross generation to the parental AKR strain, but only when (RF female x...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Mayer A,Struuck FD,Duran-Reynals ML,Lilly F

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As more plant genome sequences become available, researchers are increasingly using comparative genomics to address some of the major questions in plant biology. Such questions include the evolution of photosynthesis and multicellularity, the developmental genetic changes responsible for alterations in body plan, and ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Bowman JL,Floyd SK,Sakakibara K

更新日期：2007-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The mitotic checkpoint ensures proper chromosome segregation by delaying anaphase until chromosomes are aligned on the spindle. Following prolonged spindle damage, however, cells eventually exit mitosis and undergo apoptosis. We show here that a murine homolog of the yeast mitotic checkpoint gene BUB1 localizes to the...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Taylor SS,McKeon F

更新日期：1997-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein-tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs), along with protein-tyrosine kinases, play key roles in cellular signaling. All Class I PTPs contain an essential active site cysteinyl residue, which executes a nucleophilic attack on substrate phosphotyrosyl residues. The high reactivity of the catalytic cysteine also predisposes...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Karisch R,Fernandez M,Taylor P,Virtanen C,St-Germain JR,Jin LL,Harris IS,Mori J,Mak TW,Senis YA,Östman A,Moran MF,Neel BG

更新日期：2011-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The pluripotent state of embryonic stem cells (ESCs) provides a unique perspective on regulatory programs that govern self-renewal and differentiation and somatic cell reprogramming. Here, we review the highly connected protein and transcriptional networks that maintain pluripotency and how they are intertwined with f...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Orkin SH,Hochedlinger K

更新日期：2011-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The mec-3 gene is essential for proper differentiation of the set of six touch receptor neurons in C. elegans. In mutants lacking mec-3 activity, the touch receptors express none of their unique differentiated features and appear to be transformed into other types of neurons. We cloned the mec-3 gene by transposon tag...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Way JC,Chalfie M

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two allelic forms of the natural chicken ovalbumin gene have been independently cloned. These alleles differ from each other by an Eco RI restriction cleavage site in one of the seven intervening sequences within the natural ovalbumin gene. Restriction endonuclease mapping and sequence analyses of these cloned genotyp...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Lai EC,Woo SL,Dugaiczyk A,O'Malley BW

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The P7C3 class of aminopropyl carbazole chemicals fosters the survival of neurons in a variety of rodent models of neurodegeneration or nerve cell injury. To uncover its mechanism of action, an active derivative of P7C3 was modified to contain both a benzophenone for photocrosslinking and an alkyne for CLICK chemistry...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Wang G,Han T,Nijhawan D,Theodoropoulos P,Naidoo J,Yadavalli S,Mirzaei H,Pieper AA,Ready JM,McKnight SL

更新日期：2014-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Rare diseases are powerful windows into biological processes and can serve as models for the development of therapeutic strategies. The progress made on the premature aging disorder Progeria is a shining example of the impact that studies of rare diseases can have. ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Gordon LB,Rothman FG,López-Otín C,Misteli T

更新日期：2014-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal (https://www.elsevier.com/about/our-business/policies/article-withdrawal). This article has been retracted at the request of request of the editors. Cell is retracting this paper reporting structures of a poxvirus protein, VCP, that inhi...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Murthy KH,Smith SA,Ganesh VK,Judge KW,Mullin N,Barlow PN,Ogata CM,Kotwal GJ

更新日期：2001-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies to DNA and chromatin drive autoimmunity in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Null mutations and hypomorphic variants of the secreted deoxyribonuclease DNASE1L3 are linked to familial and sporadic SLE, respectively. We report that DNASE1L3-deficient mice rapidly develop autoantibodies to DNA and chromatin,...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Sisirak V,Sally B,D'Agati V,Martinez-Ortiz W,Özçakar ZB,David J,Rashidfarrokhi A,Yeste A,Panea C,Chida AS,Bogunovic M,Ivanov II,Quintana FJ,Sanz I,Elkon KB,Tekin M,Yalçınkaya F,Cardozo TJ,Clancy RM,Buyon JP,Reizis

更新日期：2016-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune responses in diverse tissue sites are critical for protective immunity and homeostasis. Here, we investigate how tissue localization regulates the development and function of human natural killer (NK) cells, innate lymphocytes important for anti-viral and tumor immunity. Integrating high-dimensional analysis of...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Dogra P,Rancan C,Ma W,Toth M,Senda T,Carpenter DJ,Kubota M,Matsumoto R,Thapa P,Szabo PA,Li Poon MM,Li J,Arakawa-Hoyt J,Shen Y,Fong L,Lanier LL,Farber DL

更新日期：2020-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse macrophages and lymphocytes express two distinct isoforms of a single class of Fc receptor for IgG. The macrophage isoform (FcRII-B2) is identical to the lymphocyte isoform (FcRII-B1) except for an inframe insertion in the cytoplasmic tail of FcRII-B1 that increases its length from 47 to 94 amino acids. To deter...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Miettinen HM,Rose JK,Mellman I

更新日期：1989-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The human La antigen is an RNA-binding protein that facilitates transcriptional termination and reinitiation by RNA polymerase III. Native La protein fractionates into transcriptionally active and inactive forms that are unphosphorylated and phosphorylated at serine 366, respectively, as determined by enzymatic and ma...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Fan H,Sakulich AL,Goodier JL,Zhang X,Qin J,Maraia RJ

更新日期：1997-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult neovascularization relies on the recruitment of circulating cells, but their angiogenic roles and recruitment mechanisms are unclear. We show that the endothelial growth factor VEGF is sufficient for organ homing of circulating mononuclear myeloid cells and is required for their perivascular positioning and rete...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Grunewald M,Avraham I,Dor Y,Bachar-Lustig E,Itin A,Jung S,Chimenti S,Landsman L,Abramovitch R,Keshet E

更新日期：2006-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The Bcl-2 family member Bax translocates from the cytosol to mitochondria, where it oligomerizes and permeabilizes the mitochondrial outer membrane to promote apoptosis. Bax activity is counteracted by prosurvival Bcl-2 proteins, but how they inhibit Bax remains controversial because they neither colocalize nor form s...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Edlich F,Banerjee S,Suzuki M,Cleland MM,Arnoult D,Wang C,Neutzner A,Tjandra N,Youle RJ

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells producing avian sarcoma virus (ASV) contain at least three virus-specific mRNAs, two of which are encoded within the 3' half of the viral genome. Each of these viral RNAs can hybridize with single-stranded DNA(cDNA5') that is complementary to a sequence of 101 nucleotides found at the 5' terminus of the ASV geno...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Cordell B,Weiss SR,Varmus HE,Bishop JM

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultured hippocampal neurons were infected with a temperature-sensitive mutant of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) and a wild-type strain of the avian influenza fowl plague virus (FPV). The intracellular distribution of viral glycoproteins was monitored by immunofluorescence microscopy. In mature, fully polarized neur...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Dotti CG,Simons K

更新日期：1990-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein aggregation is linked with neurodegeneration and numerous other diseases by mechanisms that are not well understood. Here, we have analyzed the gain-of-function toxicity of artificial β sheet proteins that were designed to form amyloid-like fibrils. Using quantitative proteomics, we found that the toxicity of ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Olzscha H,Schermann SM,Woerner AC,Pinkert S,Hecht MH,Tartaglia GG,Vendruscolo M,Hayer-Hartl M,Hartl FU,Vabulas RM

更新日期：2011-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Eukaryotic genomes are packaged into nucleosomes whose position and chemical modification state can profoundly influence regulation of gene expression. We profiled nucleosome modifications across the yeast genome using chromatin immunoprecipitation coupled with DNA microarrays to produce high-resolution genome-wide ma...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Pokholok DK,Harbison CT,Levine S,Cole M,Hannett NM,Lee TI,Bell GW,Walker K,Rolfe PA,Herbolsheimer E,Zeitlinger J,Lewitter F,Gifford DK,Young RA

更新日期：2005-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The "holobiont" concept, defined as the collective contribution of the eukaryotic and prokaryotic counterparts to the multicellular organism, introduces a complex definition of individuality enabling a new comprehensive view of human evolution and personalized characteristics. Here, we provide snapshots of the evolvin...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Kundu P,Blacher E,Elinav E,Pettersson S

更新日期：2017-12-14 00:00:00