Abstract:
:Suppressor monocytes, Concanavalin A(ConA)-induced suppressor T cells, and short-lived suppressor lymphocytes have been describe in humans. The present study was performed to evaluate spontaneous suppression in a test system similar to that employed for the demonstration of ConA-induced suppressor cells: Lymphocytes were either stimulated by ConA (= induced suppressor cells) or immediately mitomycin-treated (= spontaneous suppressor cells). Both preparations were tested for their capacity to suppress mitogen-induced proliferation of autologous cells. Depletion of monocytes or B lymphocytes did not affect spontaneous suppression. The active cells were short-lived in vitro. Therefore the net increase in suppressor activity generated by preculture with ConA is in part related to a loss of spontaneous inhibitory activity in the control cultures kept without mitogen. Spontaneous suppressor cell activity was comparable to that of ConA-induced suppressor cells.
journal_name
Immunobiologyjournal_title
Immunobiologyauthors
Gattringer C,Huber H,Michlmayr G,Braunsteiner Hdoi
10.1016/S0171-2985(81)80087-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-01-01 00:00:00pages
293-306issue
3eissn
0171-2985issn
1878-3279pii
S0171-2985(81)80087-3journal_volume
159pub_type
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