Antral gastrin and somatostatin concentrations in peptic ulcer patients.

Abstract:

:As an attempt to approach the pathogenesis of peptic ulcer disease, antral gastrin and somatostatin concentrations were studied in normal subjects, patients with duodenal ulcer and gastric ulcer. In the patients with peptic ulcer, antral somatostatin concentrations were significantly lower than those in normal subjects. In non-ulcer subjects, including normal subjects and patients with atrophic gastritis, antral somatostatin concentrations were correlated inversely with the degree of antral gastritis, while in the patients with peptic ulcer, especially in duodenal ulcer, they were low, irrespective of histological picture of antral mucosa. In the patients with duodenal ulcer, low antral somatostatin concentrations with high antral gastrin/somatostatin ratio may cause increased serum gastrin levels and increased gastric acid secretion. From the above findings, it has been concluded that low antral somatostatin levels may be related to the pathogenesis of duodenal ulcer disease.

journal_name

Peptides

journal_title

Peptides

authors

Sumii K,Fukushima T,Hirata K,Matsumoto Y,Sanuki E,Tsumaru S,Sumioka M,Miyoshi A,Miyachi Y

doi

10.1016/0196-9781(81)90046-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1981-01-01 00:00:00

pages

281-3

eissn

0196-9781

issn

1873-5169

pii

0196-9781(81)90046-2

journal_volume

2 Suppl 2

pub_type

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