Abstract:
:The records of 194 patients with thyroid carcinoma treated with (131)I, representing all cases thus treated in Denmark from 1948 to 1972, were reviewed. Two cases of myeloid leukaemia were found compared with 0·097 expected cases of non-lymphocytic leukaemia (0·05 > P > 0·01). In 5 series of (131)I treated thyroid carcinomata, 10 cases of myeloid leukaemia occurred in a total of 487 patients, corresponding to a frequency of leukaemia of about 2%. These findings appear to show that (131)I treatment of thyroid carcinoma is associated with a certain risk of development of leukaemia. This risk must be considered when treatment of localized thyroid carcinoma is planned.
journal_name
Br J Cancerjournal_title
British journal of cancerauthors
Brincker H,Hansen HS,Andersen APdoi
10.1038/bjc.1973.142subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1973-09-01 00:00:00pages
232-7issue
3eissn
0007-0920issn
1532-1827journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Over a 10 year period, between 1974-1984, 257 adult cases of tissue sarcoma have been evaluated in the Department of Medical Oncology, Christie Hospital, Manchester. At registration locally advanced or metastatic diseases was present in 162 (63%). The male/female ratio was 1.5:1 and median age 54 years (range 14-85). ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1985.43
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Four-and-a-half LIM domains protein 2 (FHL2) is a component of the focal adhesion structures and has been suggested to have a role in cancer progression. It has been shown to be overexpressed in the colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:Here, we examined a possible prognostic value of FHL2 in CRC. Immunohistoche...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.290
更新日期:2013-07-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To estimate the accuracy of one-step nucleic acid amplification (OSNA) assay as an intra-operative sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) for sentinel lymph node (SLN) metastasis in breast cancer. METHODS:PubMed, Cochrane Library and Web of Science databases were searched by two independent reviewers to retrieve...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1038/bjc.2017.262
更新日期:2017-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::A major impediment to the successful use of Taxol in the treatment of cancer is the development of drug resistance. The major cellular target of Taxol is the microtubule that is comprised of alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Binding sites for Taxol have been delineated on the beta-tubulin subunit that has six isot...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6690507
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cediranib is a highly potent inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) signalling with activity against all three VEGF receptors. Bevacizumab is an anti-VEGF-A monoclonal antibody with clinical benefit in previously treated metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). METHODS:Patients with mCRC who had...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/bjc.2012.545
更新日期:2013-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::'de novo' carcinogenesis has been advocated besides 'adenoma carcinoma sequence' as another dominant pathway leading to colorectal carcinoma. Our recent study has demonstrated that the distribution of brain (fetal)-type glycogen phosphorylase (BGP) positive foci (BGP foci) has a close relationship with the location of...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2001.1824
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytogenetic investigation was performed on direct preparations of 15 endometrial cancers showing different histotypes. Clonal abnormalities were found in 11 out of 13 analysable cases. The modal chromosome number was near diploid in all cases. The abnormal karyotypes contained relatively simple numerical or structural...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1997.312
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epithelial cadherin (E-CD) is a member of the cadherin family of cell adhesion molecules and has been implicated as an invasion suppressor molecule in vitro and in vivo. We analysed 174 breast tumours from the Nottingham/Tenovus Breast Cancer Series immunohistochemically for E-CD expression using the mouse monoclonal ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2001.2178
更新日期:2001-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::The prodrug N-[4-(daunorubicin-N-carbonyl-oxymethyl)phenyl] O-beta-glucuronyl carbamate (DNR-GA3) was synthesized for specific activation by human beta-glucuronidase, released in necrotic areas of tumour lesions. In vitro, DNR-GA3 was 18 times less toxic than daunorubicin (DNR) and the prodrug was completely activated...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1998.729
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dichloroacetate (DCA), through the inhibition of aerobic glycolysis (the 'Warburg effect') and promotion of pyruvate oxidation, induces growth reduction in many tumours and is now undergoing several clinical trials. If aerobic glycolysis is active in multiple myeloma (MM) cells, it can be potentially targete...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.120
更新日期:2013-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have characterized the enzymatic properties and inhibition of a trypsin-like neutral protease on the surface of Ehrlich ascites cells by means of kinetic analysis. The present study links these kinetic studies with the recently reported role of a tumour-cell membrane-bound serine protease in tumour-in...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1982.304
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The childhood peak of common acute lymphoblastic leukaemia has been proposed as being a rare response to delayed exposure to a common infection. In this context, factors related to the child's immune system are of special interest. Information on such factors was obtained in a recent German case-control study comprisi...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6690395
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::DepoCyte is a slow-release formulation of cytarabine designed for intrathecal administration. The goal of this multi-centre cohort study was to determine the safety and efficacy of DepoCyte for the intrathecal treatment of neoplastic meningitis due to breast cancer. DepoCyte 50 mg was injected once every 2 weeks for o...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2000.1574
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to address the prognostic significance of circulating melanoma cells by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction in the peripheral blood of stage IIB and III melanoma patients on high-dose adjuvant interferon at multiple sequential time points from initiation of treatment. Tyrosina...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600419
更新日期:2002-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the concentration of PDGF in vivo in neoplastic and non-neoplastic brain lesions. Fluid from cystic lesions and cerebrospinal fluid was tested in a radioreceptor assay that detects all described PDGF isoforms. High concentration of PDGF were found in cyst fluids from several astr...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1994.184
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Childhood cancer survival estimates from developing nations are rare. METHODS:Using the US SEER and the Manila and Rizal Cancer Registry databases in the Philippines, 5-year survival for childhood leukaemia and lymphoma in 2001-2005 among Asian Americans were compared with both Filipinos and Caucasians in t...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6605703
更新日期:2010-06-29 00:00:00
abstract::When assessing the value of a particular treatment, it is important to consider the impact it may have on the quality of life of those being treated. This is particularly so for cancer patients, whose life expectancy may be short. Patients with advanced colorectal cancer who participated in two international comparati...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/bjc.1998.420
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated trends in first-time hospital admissions and deaths attributable to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in a large population-based cohort of 22 073 individuals diagnosed with hepatitis C viral (HCV) infection through laboratory testing in Scotland in 1991-2006. We identified new cases of HCC through record...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604563
更新日期:2008-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::The present study set out to evaluate perceptions of risk, psychological morbidity and health behaviours in women with a family history of breast cancer who have attended genetic counselling and determine how these differ from general population risk women. Data were collected from 62 genetic counselees (cases) attend...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1996.387
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1977 a number of patients with soft-tissue sarcomas and previous exposure to phenoxyacetic acids were described. Following from these observations a matched case-control study was made. Exposure to chlorophenols was also included in this study. The results showed that exposure to phenoxyacetic acids or chlorophenol...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1979.125
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumour heterogeneity is documented for many characters, including the production of growth factors, one of the hallmarks of cancer. What maintains heterogeneity remains an open question that has implications for diagnosis and treatment, as drugs that target growth factors are susceptible to the evolution of ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.336
更新日期:2013-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::The haemodynamics of the uterine arteries and myometrium were assessed using Doppler ultrasound in forty consecutive patients requiring treatment for invasive mole and choriocarcinoma. The investigations were performed prior to the commencement of chemotherapy and the subjects followed prospectively. The Doppler wavef...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1992.379
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dulanermin (rhApo2L/TRAIL) induces apoptosis by binding to death receptors DR4 and DR5, leading to caspase activation and subsequent cell death. A Phase1a trial evaluated the safety and tolerability of dulanermin in patients with advanced tumours. One aim was to develop and validate pharmacodynamic biomarker...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2011.456
更新日期:2011-12-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of oesophageal adenocarcinoma is increasing globally. Barrett's oesophagus (BO) is a pre-malignant condition with no biomarker to risk stratify those at highest risk of dysplasia and malignant transformation. METHODS:Subcellular epithelial protein (HMGB1, p53, RUNX3) expression, alongside expr...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41416-019-0685-1
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vaso-active drug hydralazine causes a considerable increase in the cytotoxic effect of melphalan towards the KHT tumour in mice. The enhancement in response, measured as the concentration of melphalan required to achieve a given tumour response, is 3.0 and 2.35 when determined using the regrowth delay assay and th...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1988.177
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prescribing anti-programmed death-1 (PD-1) immunotherapy for advanced melanoma is currently not restricted by any biomarker assessment. Determination of programmed death-ligand-1 (PD-L1)-expression status is technically challenging and is not mandatory, because negative tumours also achieve therapeutic respo...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41416-018-0168-9
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Limb-sparing surgeries have been performed more frequently than amputation based on the belief that limb-sparing surgeries provide improved function and quality-of-life (QOL). However, this has not been extensively studied in the paediatric population, which has unique characteristics that have implications for functi...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602220
更新日期:2004-11-29 00:00:00
abstract::This is a retrospective study of 520 patients with lung cancer, seen at the Tata Memorial Hospital between 1963 and 1970. Matched controls were obtained from those patients who came to the hospital within the same period and who were diagnosed as not having cancer. The patients and controls were matched for age, sex a...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1974.100
更新日期:1974-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Delta-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) is the precursor in the biosynthesis of porphyrins. The knowledge of both the regulation of ALA entrance and efflux from the cells and the control of porphyrin biosynthesis is essential to improve ALA-mediated photodynamic therapy. In this work, we studied the regulation of ALA uptake a...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601066
更新日期:2003-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::Serum samples taken between 6 and 20 weeks of gestation were obtained from 28 mothers who gave birth to cryptorchid sons (cases) and from 108 control mothers. In comparison with controls the cases had 10% higher geometric mean oestradiol (95% CI -13% to +39%: P=0.42) and 10% lower geometric mean testosterone (95% CI -...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1996.121
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00