Monocytic leukemia in infancy. A review of eight children.

Abstract:

:The clinical and pathologic features of eight infants with monocytic leukemia are reviewed. The children were all aged 12 months or less at diagnosis and had a high incidence of extramedullary features, skin infiltration being particularly common. The diagnosis was established by conventional morphologic and cytochemical techniques. Using the French-American-British (FAB) classification, five infants had FAB 5a disease, and three had FAB 5b. The difficulties in making the diagnosis from extramedullary sites and the overlap that exists at this age between monocytic leukemia, true histiocytic lymphoma, and malignant histiocytosis are discussed. The treatments given to the group and their response are reviewed. Five of the patients received VP-16-213 and cyclophosphamide as primary induction chemotherapy, a combination that merits further evaluation in leukemia with monocytic features.

journal_name

Cancer

journal_title

Cancer

authors

Darbyshire PJ,Smith JH,Oakhill A,Mott MG

doi

10.1002/1097-0142(19851001)56:7<1584::aid-cncr2820

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1985-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1584-9

issue

7

eissn

0008-543X

issn

1097-0142

journal_volume

56

pub_type

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