Microscopic examination of natural sessile bacterial populations from an alpine stream.

abstract：:A tryptophan auxotroph of aerobically grown Rodospirillum rubrum was isolated after mutagenesis and replica plating. The mutant grows on tryptophan or indole, accumulates indole glycerol phosphate, lacks the capacity to convert indole glycerol phosphate to indole glycerol phosphate to indole, and finally is defective ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Beuchemin-Newhouse N,Cedergen RJ

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of various hydrocarbon substrates, and a chemical surfactant capable of enhancing crude-oil biodegradation, on the community structure of a mixed-bacterial inoculum were examined in batch culture. Of 1000 TSA-culturable isolates, 68.6% were identified at the genus level or better by phospholipid fatty acid...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Van Hamme JD,Odumeru JA,Ward OP

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptomyces echinatus A8331 cultured on a maltose minimal salts medium normally produces a single antibiotic, echinomycin (quinomycin A), containing two quinoxaline-2-carbonyl chromophores. Echinomycin is powerfully active against experimental tumours and can be assayed by its activity against Gram-positive bacteria....

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Gauvreau D,Waring MJ

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two-dimensional (2-D) polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis was used to detect proteins induced in Frankia sp. strain ACN14a-tsr by root exudates of its symbiotic host, Alnus glutinosa. The 5 most prominent proteins were purified from 2-D gels and characterized by N-terminal sequencing. All of these proteins had a high p...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Hammad Y,Maréchal J,Cournoyer B,Normand P,Domenach AM

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Escherichia coli is capable of producing several virulence factors involved in the pathophysiology of bovine mastitis. Cell surface structures such as flagella, pili, and other outer membrane adhesins are considered essential for biofilm formation on abiotic surfaces. The aim of this study was characterize the molecul...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Silva VO,Espeschit IF,Moreira MA

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultured alveolar and peritoneal macrophages obtained from normal and immunized rabbits were used to induce wall-defective microbial variants of Pseudomonas pseudomallei. Variants were iduced only by normal alveolar macrophages. The variants reverted to typical Pseudomonas forms either spontaneously or upon transfer i...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Kishimoto RA,Eveland WC

更新日期：1975-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The induction of nitrogenase (C2H2) activity in asymbiotically cultured Rhizobium sp. 32H1 was found to be associated with morphological changes in the cells which were more pronounced than those seen in bacteroids. Polyphosphate granules were found in both bacteroids and cultured cells, but poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： van Brussel AA,Costerton JW,Child JJ

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the frame of a survey of potentially endophytic N2-fixing Burkholderia associated with maize in Mexico, its country of origin, the soil of an indigenous maize field near Oaxaca was studied. Under laboratory conditions, plant seedlings of two ancient maize varieties were used as a trap to select endophyte candidates...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Estrada P,Mavingui P,Cournoyer B,Fontaine F,Balandreau J,Caballero-Mellado J

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight murine monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against staphylococcal enterotoxin D (SED) were obtained by fusion of myeloma cells with mouse spleen cells immunized with SED only or a combination of SED and either enterotoxin A (SEA) or enterotoxin E (SEE). When only SED was used as an immunogen, six MAbs were specific for...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Shinagawa K,Omoe K,Matsusaka N,Sugii S

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the ability of environmental bacteria to metabolize the frequently prescribed fluoroquinolone drug ciprofloxacin, eight Mycobacterium spp. cultures were grown for 4 days in a medium containing sorbitol and yeast extract with 100 mg x L(-1) ciprofloxacin. After the cultures had been centrifuged and the sup...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Adjei MD,Heinze TM,Deck J,Freeman JP,Williams AJ,Sutherland JB

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When oxylipin and mitochondrion probes, i.e., fluorescing antibodies specific for 3-hydroxy fatty acids (3-OH oxylipins) and rhodamine 123 (Rh123), were added to yeast cells, these probes accumulated mainly in the sexual cells (i.e., both associated with ascospores) and not in the vegetative cells. This suggests incre...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Ncango DM,Swart CW,Goldblatt ME,Pohl CH,Van Wyk PW,Botes PJ,Kock JL

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oomycetes, a distinct phylogenetic lineage of fungus-like microorganisms, are heterokonts (stramenopiles) belonging to the supergroup Chromalveolata. Although the complete genomic sequences of a number of oomycetes have been reported, little information regarding the introns therein is available. Here, we investig...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Shen D,Ye W,Dong S,Wang Y,Dou D

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The repair of DNA damage caused by ultraviolet radiation (UVR) is well understood in both lower and higher organisms. Genetic studies carried out at optimum temperature for growth, 37 °C in Escherichia coli, have revealed the major pathways of DNA repair. We show that E. coli cells grown at 20 °C are more sensitive to...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Mangoli S,Rath D,Goswami M,Jawali N

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to examine aminoglycosides (AMGs) resistance mechanisms, including the AMG-modifying enzyme genes, mexXY, rplY, nuoG, and galU, in the Pseudomonas aeruginosa non-cystic fibrosis (CF) isolates in Thailand. One hundred P. aeruginosa isolates from non-CF patients were examined for susceptibility to AMGs ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Poonsuk K,Tribuddharat C,Chuanchuen R

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal infections are a major cause of mortality in domestic rabbits. Although a few pathogenic organisms have been associated with this type of infection, it is often impossible to demonstrate the presence of any etiologic agents. Recently viral particles were observed in the intestine of diseased rabbits submitt...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Lapierre J,Marsolais G,Pilon P,Descôteaux JP

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhizobacteria promote and have beneficial effects on plant growth, making them useful to agriculture. Nevertheless, the rhizosphere of the chickpea plant has not been extensively examined. The aim of the present study was to select indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) producing rhizobacteria from the rhizosphere of chickpea pla...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Fierro-Coronado RA,Quiroz-Figueroa FR,García-Pérez LM,Ramírez-Chávez E,Molina-Torres J,Maldonado-Mendoza IE

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron and sulfur oxidation by Thiobacillus ferrooxidans as well as growth on ferrous iron were inhibited by a variety of low molecular weight organic compounds. The influences of chemical structure of the organic inhibitors, pH, temperature, physical treatment of cells, and added inhibitory or stimulatory inorganic ion...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Tuttle JH,Dugan PR

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of phenolic compounds, ethyl alcohol, and sodium metabisulphite on the lytic activity of virulent bacteriophage PL-1 on a Lactobacillus casei S strain isolated from a lactic acid beverage fermentation was investigated. Catechin, caffeic, and gallic acids, commercially produced red, white, and champagne tann...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Lee A,Eschenbruch R,Waller J

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared the recovery of Cryptosporidium oocysts and Giardia cysts ((oo)cysts) from raw waters using 4 different concentration-elution methods: flatbed membranes, FiltaMax foam, Envirochek HV capsules, and Hemoflow ultrafilters. The recovery efficiency of the combined immunomagnetic separation and staining ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Ferguson C,Kaucner C,Krogh M,Deere D,Warnecke M

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Administered orally, Quillaja saponin markedly potentiated the humoral immune responses of mice fed inactivated rabies vaccine, and significantly increased their resistance to subsequent intracerebral challenge with live rabies virus. Although mean serum neutralizing antibody titres were generally 8- to 16-fold higher...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Maharaj I,Froh KJ,Campbell JB

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a cinematographic analysis of culmination in fruiting bodies of Polysphondylium pallidum. During the final stages of aggregation, sorogen elongation is slow. An increase in the rate of sorogen elongation occurs when the growing stalk contacts the substratum, lifting the cell mass into the air. The elongation...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： O'Day DH,Durston AJ

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brachiaria, predominantly an African genus, contains species, such as B. brizantha, an apomictic C4 grass, that are commercially important forage grasses in tropical America, where they now cover about 55 million hectares. From B. brizantha accession CIAT 6780, we isolated an endophytic fungus that may be economically...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Kelemu S,White JF Jr,Muñoz F,Takayama Y

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Characterization and enumeration of the adherent epimural community of the rumen wall of young, conventionally reared lambs were carried out from 2 to 21 days after birth. Three hundred strains were isolated by anaerobic procedures from three sites: dorsal, ventral, and caudal sacs, and from the sloughed epithelial ce...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Rieu F,Fonty G,Gouet P

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The catabolism of glucose by Streptomyces C5, a producer of anthracycline antibiotics, was investigated to determine the pathways that supply precursors for anthracycline biosynthesis. Carbons for the biosynthesis of epsilon-rhodomycinone, an anthracycline aglycone, from radiolabelled glucose were derived primarily fr...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Dekleva ML,Strohl WR

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabbit antisera prepared to meningococcal serogroups Y and W135 strains were compared with horse antisera using the antiserum agar method (ASA) for the serogroup identification of Neisseria meningitidis. Thirty-seven group Y strains formed immunoprecipitates with the Y rabbit serum only, whereas the same Y strains for...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Ashton FE,Ryan A,Diena BB

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Raw milk samples from bulk tanks in Ontario were analyzed for the presence of Listeria species. The overall incidence of Listeria species in raw milk was 12.4%. Listeria innocua was most frequently isolated and was found in 9.7% (43/445) of the raw milk samples, while L. monocytogenes and L. welshimeri were each found...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Farber JM,Sanders GW,Malcolm SA

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method to obtain synchronous sporulation during idiophase development in liquid surface cultures of Rhizopus arrhizus Fischer in described and evaluated for use in studying metabolism associated with asexual sporulation. In this system growth and sporulation are effectively separated. The respiratory pattern indicat...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Lawler GC,Weber DJ

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Humicola lutea 103 is a copper-tolerant fungal strain able to grow in the presence of 300 μg·mL(-1) Cu(2+) under submerged cultivation. To prevent the consequences of copper overload, microorganisms have evolved molecular mechanisms that regulate its uptake, intracellular traffic, storage, and efflux. In spite of this...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Krumova ETs,Stoitsova SR,Paunova-Krasteva TS,Pashova SB,Angelova MB

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Candida albicans and Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells were examined by scanning scanning electron microscopy before and after extraction of the mannans of the cell wall. The surfaces of control cells were smooth; after mannan extraction they were rough and showed erosions which were particularly striking within the area...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Koch Y,Rademacher KH

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two potassium (K)-bearing minerals, Nanjing feldspar and Suzhou illite, were used to investigate K mobilization by the wild-type strain NBT of Bacillus edaphicus, also labeled MPs+, selected for high activity in mobilizing potassium from minerals, and by four of its UV + LiCl mutants, MPs++, MPs+1, MPs+2, and MPs-. In...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Sheng XF,He LY

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00