cDNAs of beet necrotic yellow vein virus RNAs 3 and 4 are rendered biologically active in a plasmid containing the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter.

Abstract:

:cDNAs of beet necrotic yellow vein virus RNAs 3 and 4 could be rendered biologically active when they were placed under the control of the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter and polyadenylation signal. Although the 35S in vivo transcripts should have contained up to forty 5' and several hundred 3' nonviral nucleotides, the progeny viral RNAs had the same sizes as in naturally infected sugarbeets. The progeny RNAs did not hybridize with the nonviral sequences indicating that they were apparently not replicated. Deletion and insertion mutants of RNA 3 cDNA clones were also biologically active in plants but a plasmid which contained the cDNA of RNA 3 in antisense orientation was not. The biological activity of plasmid DNAs compared with the corresponding synthetic transcripts is discussed.

journal_name

Virology

journal_title

Virology

authors

Commandeur U,Jarausch W,Li Y,Koenig R,Burgermeister W

doi

10.1016/0042-6822(91)90806-m

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-11-01 00:00:00

pages

493-5

issue

1

eissn

0042-6822

issn

1096-0341

pii

0042-6822(91)90806-M

journal_volume

185

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

VIROLOGY文献大全
  • Identification and characterization of a novel gene encoding an RGD-containing protein in large yellow croaker iridovirus.

    abstract::Many virus-encoded RGD-containing proteins have been reported to play important roles in virus attachment and entry. Here we report the identification and functional characterization of a gene encoding an RGD-containing protein (037L) from large yellow croaker iridovirus (LYCIV), a causative agent of epizootics among ...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2006.07.004

    authors: Ao J,Chen X

    更新日期:2006-11-25 00:00:00

  • Novel DNA virus isolated from samples showing endothelial cell necrosis in the Japanese eel, Anguilla japonica.

    abstract::Economic loss due to viral endothelial cell necrosis of eel (VECNE) of Anguilla japonica is a serious problem for the cultured Japanese eel market. However, the viral genome responsible for VECNE is unknown. We recently developed a rapid determination system for viral nucleic acid sequences (RDV) to determine viral ge...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2010.12.057

    authors: Mizutani T,Sayama Y,Nakanishi A,Ochiai H,Sakai K,Wakabayashi K,Tanaka N,Miura E,Oba M,Kurane I,Saijo M,Morikawa S,Ono S

    更新日期:2011-03-30 00:00:00

  • Expression of the vesicular stomatitis virus nucleocapsid protein gene in Escherichia coli: analysis of its biological activity in vitro.

    abstract::The nucleocapsid (N) protein genes of vesicular stomatitis virus, serotypes New Jersey and Indiana, were expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) transformed by the recombinant expression vector pET-3a containing N genes under the control of the T7 RNA polymerase promoter. Following induction with isopropylthiogalactop...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.1993.1130

    authors: Das T,Banerjee AK

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • Transcriptional repression of K-Rta by Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus K-bZIP is not required for oriLyt-dependent DNA replication.

    abstract::Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus origin-dependent DNA replication requires the core replication proteins plus K-Rta and K-bZIP. To determine which K-bZIP protein domains contribute to oriLyt-dependent DNA replication and facilitate suppression of K-Rta-mediated transcriptional activation, we generated a series ...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2007.08.019

    authors: Rossetto C,Gao Y,Yamboliev I,Papousková I,Pari G

    更新日期:2007-12-20 00:00:00

  • Sulfatide inhibits HIV-1 entry into CD4-/CXCR4+ cells.

    abstract::Sulfatide (3'sulfogalactosylceramide) is the natural sulfated derivative of galactosylceramide (GalCer), a glycosphingolipid receptor allowing HIV-1 infection of CD4-negative cells from neural and intestinal tissues. The incorporation of exogenous sulfatide into the plasma membrane of HT-29 (a CD4-/GalCer+/CXCR4+ huma...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.1998.9216

    authors: Fantini J,Hammache D,Delézay O,Piéroni G,Tamalet C,Yahi N

    更新日期:1998-07-05 00:00:00

  • Residues in the PB2 and PA genes contribute to the pathogenicity of avian H7N3 influenza A virus in DBA/2 mice.

    abstract::Replication and transmission of avian influenza virus in humans poses a pandemic threat. The molecular determinants that facilitate this process are not well understood. We used DBA/2 mice to identify viral factors that mediate the difference in pathogenesis between a virulent (H7N3) and a non-virulent (H7N9) avian in...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2016.04.013

    authors: DesRochers BL,Chen RE,Gounder AP,Pinto AK,Bricker T,Linton CN,Rogers CD,Williams GD,Webby RJ,Boon AC

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Promoter analysis of the Chilo iridescent virus DNA polymerase and major capsid protein genes.

    abstract::The DNA polymerase (DNApol) and major capsid protein (MCP) genes were used as models to study promoter activity in Chilo iridescent virus (CIV). Infection of Bombyx mori SPC-BM-36 cells in the presence of inhibitors of DNA or protein synthesis showed that DNApol, as well as helicase, is an immediate-early gene and con...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2003.08.007

    authors: Nalçacioğlu R,Marks H,Vlak JM,Demirbaĝ Z,van Oers MM

    更新日期:2003-12-20 00:00:00

  • Sequence diversity of the capsid gene and the nonstructural gene NS2B of dengue-3 virus in vivo.

    abstract::Previously, we studied the envelope (E) gene of dengue virus and reported that dengue-3 virus is present as a quasispecies. To investigate the extent of intrahost sequence variation of other dengue viral genes, we examined in this study the capsid (C) gene and the nonstructural gene, NS2B, derived directly from plasma...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.2002.1635

    authors: Wang WK,Sung TL,Lee CN,Lin TY,King CC

    更新日期:2002-11-10 00:00:00

  • Protein composition of the vaccinia virus mature virion.

    abstract::The protein content of vaccinia virus mature virions, purified by rate zonal and isopycnic centrifugations and solubilized by SDS or a solution of urea and thiourea, was determined by the accurate mass and time tag technology which uses both tandem mass spectrometry and Fourier transform-ion cyclotron resonance mass s...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2006.08.025

    authors: Resch W,Hixson KK,Moore RJ,Lipton MS,Moss B

    更新日期:2007-02-05 00:00:00

  • Rotavirus infection of MA104 cells is inhibited by Ricinus lectin and separately expressed single binding domains.

    abstract::Various lectins were tested for blocking rotavirus infection of MA104 cells and it was observed that galactose-specific lectins were the most inhibitory. Of these Ricinus agglutinin was able to inhibit infection (by human and animal strains) at concentrations as low as 10(-9) M. In addition, in a virus overlay protein...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.2000.0470

    authors: Jolly CL,Beisner BM,Holmes IH

    更新日期:2000-09-15 00:00:00

  • Altered dinucleotide content within the latently transcribed regions of the DNA of alpha herpes viruses--implications for latent RNA expression and DNA structure.

    abstract::The alphaherpesviruses establish latent infections in sensory neuronal cells, during which a number of latency-associated RNA transcripts (LATs) are produced. The reasons for the production of the LATs, however, and the mechanism by which the LAT region of the genome remains active during latency are unknown. Here we ...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.1995.1267

    authors: Coffin RS,Howard MK,Latchman DS

    更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • Replication of a human parvovirus nonsense mutant in mammalian cells containing an inducible amber suppressor.

    abstract::When recombinant plasmids containing the entire adeno-associated virus (AAV) genome are transfected into permissive cells infected with a helper adenovirus, infectious AAV particles are efficiently generated. These plasmids can be used to generate mutant AAV genomes or recombinant AAV vectors. Packaging of mutant AAV ...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6822(89)90531-x

    authors: Chejanovsky N,Carter BJ

    更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00

  • Partial nucleotide sequence of St. Louis encephalitis virus RNA: structural proteins, NS1, ns2a, and ns2b.

    abstract::cDNA clones of the St. Louis encephalitis (SLE) virus genome have been obtained and the nucleotide sequence of 4.7 kb corresponding to the 5' terminal half of the genome determined. The genome contains a 5' noncoding region of 98 nucleotides followed by a single continuous open reading frame that encodes three structu...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6822(87)90409-0

    authors: Trent DW,Kinney RM,Johnson BJ,Vorndam AV,Grant JA,Deubel V,Rice CM,Hahn C

    更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00

  • The non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor efavirenz stimulates replication of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 harboring certain non-nucleoside resistance mutations.

    abstract::We measured the effects of non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitor-resistant mutations K101E+G190S, on replication fitness and EFV-resistance of HIV(NL4-3). K101E+G190S reduced fitness in the absence of EFV and increased EFV resistance, compared to either single mutant. Unexpectedly, K101E+G190S also repli...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2010.03.018

    authors: Wang J,Liang H,Bacheler L,Wu H,Deriziotis K,Demeter LM,Dykes C

    更新日期:2010-07-05 00:00:00

  • A variant of CRPV DNA preferentially maintained as a plasmid in NIH 3T3 cells and characterization of its transcripts in nude mouse tumors.

    abstract::Rabbit and human papillomaviruses are strictly epitheliotropic and their DNA replicates extrachromosomally in benign lesions (warts) of their natural host. Their tissue and host specificity is thought to be genetically controlled and may account for the inefficiency in transforming heterologous cells. In our hands, CR...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6822(87)90149-8

    authors: Nasseri M,Wettstein FO

    更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00

  • MMTV accessory factor Naf affects cellular gene expression.

    abstract::Mouse mammary tumour virus (MMTV) encodes a viral superantigen (Sag) and a negative acting factor (Naf) which share parts of their coding sequence. Using 2-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2D-DIGE), we could show that at least 10 different cellular proteins were differentially expressed in Naf positive cells. Also, lu...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2005.10.029

    authors: Metzner C,Salmons B,Gunzburg WH,Gemeiner M,Miller I,Gesslbauer B,Kungl A,Dangerfield JA

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatitis B virus polymerase suppresses translation of pregenomic RNA via a mechanism involving its interaction with 5' stem-loop structure.

    abstract::The pregenomic RNA (pgRNA) of hepadnaviruses serves a dual role: as mRNA for the core (C) and polymerase (P) synthesis and as an RNA template for viral genome replication. A question arises as to how these two roles are regulated. We hypothesized that the P protein could suppress translation of the pgRNA via its inter...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2007.11.010

    authors: Ryu DK,Kim S,Ryu WS

    更新日期:2008-03-30 00:00:00

  • Therapeutic immunisation with COPV early genes by epithelial DNA delivery.

    abstract::Following challenge with COPV (canine oral papillomavirus), DNA plasmids encoding COPV L1, E1 or E2 protein were delivered into oral mucosal and cutaneous sites in beagles using particle-mediated immunotherapeutic delivery (PMID). Two weeks post-challenge, a priming dose of 8 microg DNA was delivered followed by a boo...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0042-6822(03)00465-3

    authors: Moore RA,Walcott S,White KL,Anderson DM,Jain S,Lloyd A,Topley P,Thomsen L,Gough GW,Stanley MA

    更新日期:2003-09-30 00:00:00

  • Cell-specific kinetics and efficiency of herpes simplex virus type 1 entry are determined by two distinct phases of attachment.

    abstract::We previously provided evidence for a model of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) entry by a cascade of interactions between components of the virion envelope and cellular plasma membrane (Fuller and Lee, 1992, J. Virol. 66, 5002-5012). In this report we have determined entry kinetics of wild-type HSV-1 into two high...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.1994.1081

    authors: McClain DS,Fuller AO

    更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00

  • Different HIV pox viral vector-based vaccines and adjuvants can induce unique antigen presenting cells that modulate CD8 T cell avidity.

    abstract::The lung-derived dendritic cell (LDC) recruitment following intranasal (i.n.) vaccination of different poxviral vector-based vaccines/adjuvants were evaluated to decipher how these factors influenced CD8(+) T cell avidity. Compared to the standard i.n. recombinant fowlpox virus (FPV)-HIV vaccination, the FPV-HIV IL-13...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2014.09.004

    authors: Trivedi S,Jackson RJ,Ranasinghe C

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation and characterization of novel adenovirus type 12 E1A mRNAs by cDNA PCR technique.

    abstract::The technique of cDNA polymerase chain reaction was used to study the heterogeneity of adenovirus type 12 early region 1A mRNAs in infected and transformed cells. In addition to 13 S and 12 S mRNAs, three transcripts of 10 S, 9.5 S, and 9 S could be isolated from infected HeLa cells. A fourth transcript of 11 S was fo...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6822(90)90125-b

    authors: Brockmann D,Tries B,Esche H

    更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00

  • Human papillomavirus type 16 E7 oncoprotein engages but does not abrogate the mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint.

    abstract::The mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) ensures faithful chromosome segregation during mitosis by censoring kinetochore-microtubule interactions. It is frequently rendered dysfunctional during carcinogenesis causing chromosome missegregation and genomic instability. There are conflicting reports whether the HPV1...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2012.06.006

    authors: Yu Y,Munger K

    更新日期:2012-10-10 00:00:00

  • In vitro characterization of late steps of RNA recombination in turnip crinkle virus.II. The role of the priming stem and flanking sequences.

    abstract::Turnip crinkle carmovirus (TCV) has a uniquely high recombination frequency and nonrandom cross-over site distribution among the recombining TCV-associated satellite RNAs. An in vitro system has been developed that includes a partially purified TCV replicase preparation (RdRp) and chimeric RNAs that resemble the putat...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.1998.9342

    authors: Nagy PD,Simon AE

    更新日期:1998-09-30 00:00:00

  • Evolution of poliovirus type I during 5.5 years of prolonged enteral replication in an immunodeficient patient.

    abstract::Poliovirus type 1 was isolated from an immunodeficient patient 4 days after onset of paresis (IS1) and after 5.5 years of prolonged enteral virus replication (IS2). Antigenic characterization revealed that IS1 was Sabin 1-like, whereas IS2 reacted like poliovirus 1 Mahoney. Complete genomic sequencing demonstrated the...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.1999.0003

    authors: Bellmunt A,May G,Zell R,Pring-Akerblom P,Verhagen W,Heim A

    更新日期:1999-12-20 00:00:00

  • Mutations in the measles virus C protein that up regulate viral RNA synthesis.

    abstract::The measles virus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase consists of two virus-encoded subunits, the phosphoprotein (P) and the large (L) protein. The P mRNA also codes for a C protein in the +1 reading frame relative to P. The activities of the measles P and C proteins from the vaccine strain, EdB, a wild-type CM strain, and a...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.2001.0962

    authors: Reutter GL,Cortese-Grogan C,Wilson J,Moyer SA

    更新日期:2001-06-20 00:00:00

  • In vitro selection and characterisation of influenza B/Beijing/1/87 isolates with altered susceptibility to zanamivir.

    abstract::We describe the in vitro selection and characterisation of virus derived from B/Beijing/1/87 passaged in the presence of zanamivir. During zanamivir passage, the phenotype of virus isolates was either drug dependent or drug resistant in plaque reduction assays. The susceptibility of the neuraminidase of the drug-depen...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.1999.0058

    authors: Barnett JM,Cadman A,Burrell FM,Madar SH,Lewis AP,Tisdale M,Bethell R

    更新日期:1999-12-20 00:00:00

  • Detection of protein kinase homologues and viral RNA-binding domains utilizing polyclonal antiserum prepared against a baculovirus-expressed ds RNA-activated 68,000-Da protein kinase.

    abstract::The P68 protein kinase (referred to as P68 based on its M(r) of 68,000 in human cells) is a serine/threonine kinase induced by interferon treatment and activated by dsRNAs. The kinase is under tight controls in virus-infected cells since once activated, it phosphorylates its natural substrate eukaryotic initiation fac...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6822(92)90242-h

    authors: Barber GN,Tomita J,Garfinkel MS,Meurs E,Hovanessian A,Katze MG

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular characterization of Drosophila cells persistently infected with Flock House virus.

    abstract::Little is known about the molecular determinants causing and sustaining viral persistent infections at the cellular level. We found that Drosophila cells persistently infected (PI) with Flock House virus (FHV) invariably harbor defective viral RNAs, which are replicated by the FHV RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. Some de...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2011.08.002

    authors: Jovel J,Schneemann A

    更新日期:2011-10-10 00:00:00

  • Relative replication fitness of efavirenz-resistant mutants of HIV-1: correlation with frequency during clinical therapy and evidence of compensation for the reduced fitness of K103N + L100I by the nucleoside resistance mutation L74V.

    abstract::Efavirenz resistance during HIV-1 treatment failure is usually associated with the reverse transcriptase mutation K103N. L100I, V108I, or P225H can emerge after K103N and increase its level of efavirenz resistance. K103N + L100I is the most drug-resistant of the double mutants but is the least common clinically. We hy...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2006.05.021

    authors: Koval CE,Dykes C,Wang J,Demeter LM

    更新日期:2006-09-15 00:00:00

  • Cryo-EM structures of two bovine adenovirus type 3 intermediates.

    abstract::Adenoviruses (Ads) infect hosts from all vertebrate species and have been investigated as vaccine vectors. We report here near-atomic structures of two bovine Ad type 3 (BAd3) intermediates obtained by cryo-electron microscopy. A comparison between the two intermediate structures reveals that the differences are local...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2013.12.012

    authors: Cheng L,Huang X,Li X,Xiong W,Sun W,Yang C,Zhang K,Wang Y,Liu H,Huang X,Ji G,Sun F,Zheng C,Zhu P

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00