Effects of cytotoxic chemotherapy on ovarian and adrenal steroidogenesis in pre-menopausal breast cancer patients.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Because the frequency of bile duct invasion in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients is very rare, there is limited clinical evidence to demonstrate the outcomes of systemic therapy in HCC with bile duct invasion. OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to clarify the efficacy and safety of sorafenib treatment in patient...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Tanaka T,Kuzuya T,Ishigami M,Ito T,Ishizu Y,Honda T,Ishikawa T,Fujishiro M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 35 children with acute lymphatic or undifferentiated leukemia, immunological properties of normal lymphocytes and lymphoblasts were investigated. In most cases the number of circulating normal lymphocytes with surface or B markers and delayed type hypersensitivity was depressed. On the other hand, the response to m...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Winterleitner H,Rella W,Eibl M,Krepler P

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant glycosylation of membrane components due to specific alterations of glycosyltransferase activity is a common feature of carcinoma cells and is usually associated with invasion and metastasis. In a prospective study, the enzyme activity of the sialyltransferases ST6GAL-I and ST3GAL-III was studied in gastric c...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Gretschel S,Haensch W,Schlag PM,Kemmner W

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To extend the information on the mutagenic effect of methylazoxymethanol (MAM) acetate, which has been established as a potent carcinogen, the frequency of sister-chromatid exchange (SCE) was determined in bone marrow cells of Sprague Dawley rats and in cultured rat lymphocytes. To get differentially stained chromatid...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Gloser H

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present communication reports the inhibitory action of aminoglutethimide on 9,10-dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene (DMBA) induced mammary carcinogenesis in virgin female Holtzman rats. When 20 mg of DMBA is given to the rats and maintained on normal diet for 32 weeks, approximately 70% of the animals develop mammary tum...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Rao AR,Das MG,Das P

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antiemetic effect of oral medium-dosed metoclopramide (MCL, 3.5 mg/kg b.w./cycle) and placebo for chemotherapy-induced emesis of a noncisplatin regimen was assessed for inpatients and outpatients in two double-blind placebo-controlled sequential analyses according to Bross (1952). MCL was given in 5 single doses o...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Vogt C,Hellenbrecht D,Saller R,Achtert G,Brockmann P,Hausleiter H

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The outlook for patients with testicular germ cell cancer was dramatically improved by the introduction of cisplatin. Well-known side effects of cisplatin (nausea, vomiting, nephrotoxicity, myelosuppression) can be managed with preventive methods. The long life expectancy after this therapy draws attention t...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Biró K,Baki M,Büki B,Noszek L,Jókúti L

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant gastrointestinal neuroectodermal tumor (GNET) is an aggressive rare tumor, primarily occurring in young adults with frequent local-regional metastases and recurrence after local control. The tumor is characterized by the presence of EWSR1-ATF1 or EWSR1-CREB1 and immunohistochemical positivity for S-100 prote...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Subbiah V,Holmes O,Gowen K,Spritz D,Amini B,Wang WL,Schrock AB,Meric-Bernstam F,Zinner R,Piha-Paul S,Zarzour M,Elvin JA,Erlich RL,Stockman DL,Vergilio JA,Suh JH,Stephens PJ,Miller V,Ross JS,Ali SM

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate clinicopathological responses and oncological outcome in patients receiving short- or long-course chemoradiotherapy (CRT) and to assess the predictive factor for recurrence in each treatment. METHODS:A total of 118 rectal cancer patients receiving preoperative CRT were enrolle...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Yamamoto A,Toiyama Y,Okugawa Y,Saigusa S,Ide S,Fujikawa H,Hiro J,Yasuda H,Yoshiyama S,Ohi M,Araki T,Kusunoki M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present communication reports data on the lipid biosynthesis of Ehrlich ascites tumor cells grown in culture media supplemented with modified sera. Whereas the metabolisms of [14C]pyruvate and [14C]mevalonate are identical in all media tested, the incorporation of [14C] acetate is higher in medium with dialyzed se...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Löffler M,Schneider F

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The toxicity of 1-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]reserpine (DL-152) has been measured for 4 transplantable mouse tumors. DL-152 was found to be toxic to cells of all the tumor models tested (KHT fibrosarcoma, RIF-1 fibrosarcoma, EMT-6 adenocarcinoma and Lewis lung carcinoma) when the drug was given by intraperitoneal injectio...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Lehnert S

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sorafenib, an oral multikinase inhibitor, has demonstrated clinical efficacy in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, in the SHARP trial (Sorafenib HCC Assessment Randomized Protocol trial) and the Asia-Pacific trial (conducted in the Asia-Pacific region), no cases of complete response (CR) w...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Inuzuka T,Nishikawa H,Sekikawa A,Takeda H,Henmi S,Sakamoto A,Saito S,Kita R,Kimura T,Osaki Y,Kudo M

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a prospective multicenter phase II trial of patients with borderline resectable pancreatic carcinoma to investigate the efficacy of neoadjuvant nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine therapy on overall survival (OS). The clinical trial primarily evaluated OS time from the first day of protocol therapy as a prima...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Okada KI,Shimokawa T,Hirono S,Kawai M,Sho M,Satoi S,Matsumoto I,Eguchi H,Murakami Y,Yamada S,Doi M,Yamaue H,NAC-GA investigators.

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Canthaxanthin, a carotenoid with no vitamin A activity, was evaluated for its efficacy in the prevention of chemically induced mammary cancers. Canthaxanthin was administered in the diet at two dose levels (3,390 or 1,130 mg/kg diet). In the dimethylbenzanthracene-induced mammary cancer model, diet supplementation wit...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Grubbs CJ,Eto I,Juliana MM,Whitaker LM

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the Ile646Val (2073A>G) polymorphism in the kinase-binding domain of A-kinase anchoring protein 10 (AKAP10) is related to the risk of colorectal cancer (CRC), clinicopathological variables and the environmental factors for the development of CRC. METHODS:Ap...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Wang MJ,Zhou ZG,Wang L,Yu YY,Zhang P,Zhang Y,Cui CF,Yang L,Li Y,Zhou B,Sun XF

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 29 patients (48 courses of chemotherapy), a randomized double-blind crossover study was undertaken to establish the antiemetic effectiveness of a combination of metoclopramide at a moderately high dose (5 mg/kg body weight) with 1 g methylprednisolone (treatment A) as compared with metoclopramide monotherapy (5 mg/...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Ell C,König HJ,Brockmann P,Domschke S,Domschke W

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The prognosis of patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the tongue is poor. Postoperative chemoradiotherapy (CRT) improves locoregional control and survival in high-risk patients. We investigated the prognostic factors for clinical T4a tongue SCC, and elucidated whether postoperative ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Yokota T,Iida Y,Ogawa H,Kamijo T,Onozawa Y,Todaka A,Hamauchi S,Onoe T,Nakagawa M,Yurikusa T,Tanuma A,Yamashita A,Nishimura T,Yasui H,Onitsuka T

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The tumor suppressor gene p53 is a nuclear protein which plays a key role in tumor progression by regulating DNA repair, cell division and apoptosis. One major function of wild-type p53 is to control the onset of DNA replication at the G1-S boundary by inducing p21 protein, which promotes cell cycle arrest b...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Okuyama T,Maehara Y,Kabashima A,Takahashi I,Kakeji Y,Sugimachi K

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The therapeutic potential of chemotherapy in the treatment of recurrent or metastatic non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) seems modest. Thus, the search for novel agents and combination regimens with a superior therapeutic index has a high priority. The present combination regimen consisting of mitomycin C...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Hejna M,Kornek GV,Raderer M,Marosi L,Schneeweiss B,Greul R,Weinländer G,Valencak J,Huber H,Scheithauer W

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ACNU was highly effective for Sato lung carcinoma transplanted intravenously or intramuscularly by using a large single dose, and the cytotoxic action of ACNU for SLC showed clear dependence upon tumor size. Nonspecific activation of host-defence mechanism by Propionibacterium acnes contributed to the suppression for ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Saijo N,Niitani H,Irimajiri N,Chikama M

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A demonstration multiphasic cancer screening program was conducted in a rural village in Thailand under the coordination of Bangkok's National Cancer Institute. The village's physician, mayor, and other members of the community assumed a variety of volunteer roles in order to provide logistical support. In short, this...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Lynch HT,Pitakspraiwan P,Sombooncharoen S,Phanthumchinda P,Vechmon U,Srivanwat G,Schutz RJ,Lynch JF

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We evaluated the efficacy and safety of bolus 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and leucovorin combined with weekly paclitaxel (FLTAX) in advanced gastric cancer (GC) patients. METHODS:Patients with untreated stage IV GC received paclitaxel 80 mg/m(2) as a 1-hour infusion, followed by 5-FU 600 mg/m(2) as a bolus infusio...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Matsubara J,Shimada Y,Kato K,Nagai Y,Iwasa S,Nakajima TE,Hamaguchi T,Yamada Y,Takagi S,Kobayashi K,Yoshioka A,Nakayama N,Tsuji A

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Culture-induced cytotoxic (CIC) activity developed in 7-day culture in the presence of fetal calf serum of pleural effusion lymphocytes from patients with lung cancer which initially showed markedly low or no natural killing (NK) activity against K562 cells. The development of CIC activity was proliferation-dependent....

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Uchida A,Micksche M

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We performed a pilot study to evaluate the effect of the high-dose gemcitabine-cisplatin combination in a brief weekly regimen in the treatment of primary refractory diffuse large cell lymphoma with high or high-intermediate clinical risk. METHODS:Thirty patients refractory to first-line anthracycline-based ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Avilés A,Neri N,Huerta-Guzmán J,Fernández R

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study an attempt is made to propose a working clinical classification and staging of adult non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) which brings out both primary site and extent of disease. Unlike childhood NHL, where histopathology is uniformly of unfavourable type, this clinical staging system seems to have a prognostic...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Lalitha N

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a rare case of a patient with an intrasplenic malignant fibrous histiocytoma (MFH) and chronic myelogenous leukemia. The neoplasms were synchronous in their onset and evolution. The peculiarity of the primary site of the MFH, the genetic implications of multiple primary tumors in a single patient, and the co...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Bonilla F,Provencio M,Fernandez E,España P

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcitriol (1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol) has antiproliferative and/or proapoptotic effects on many cell types and the glucocorticoid dexamethasone enhances these effects. We have shown that calcitriol modulates several key signaling proteins involved in differentiation, proliferation and apoptosis in tumor-derived m...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Flynn G,Chung I,Yu WD,Romano M,Modzelewski RA,Johnson CS,Trump DL

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated a rise in serum alpha-1-antitrypsin at advanced stages of malignancy. These, together with results of animal experiments with another anti-proteinase, aprotinin, have prompted studies of the plasma alpha-1-antitrypsin in the early stages of malignancy, using cervical carcinoma as a m...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Latner AL,Turner GA,Lamin MM

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Anaplastic oligodendrogliomas (AO) are uncommon primary brain tumors whose natural history, prognosis, and optimal management are not yet fully understood. However, they are associated with a better prognosis and response to multimodality therapy based on specific molecular changes. In this multicenter retro...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Puduvalli VK,Hashmi M,McAllister LD,Levin VA,Hess KR,Prados M,Jaeckle KA,Yung WK,Buys SS,Bruner JM,Townsend JJ,Davis R,Sawaya R,Kyritsis AP

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report four cases of Hodgkin's disease (HD) relapsing after complete remission for over a 10-year period after the initial therapy. Three of the patients had mixed-cellularity subtypes as a primary histological diagnosis, and the rebiopsies demonstrated mixed cellularity in all very late relapse cases. Two patients...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Illés A,Bányai A,Vadász G,Szegedi G

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00