Identification of Predictors of Recurrence in Patients with Lower Rectal Cancer Undergoing Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy: A Direct Comparison of Short-Course and Long-Course Chemoradiotherapy.

abstract：:The priming action of estradiol and the antiestrogen tamoxifen (TMX) on progesterone receptor (PgR) synthesis has been investigated in the 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene-induced rat mammary tumor model testing different priming times. Rats received either TMX or estradiol benzoate (E2B) for 3 or 7 days. Tumors were as...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Boccardo F,Cerruti G,De Menech R,Valenti G,Zanardi S

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This phase I study (EudraCT No. 2006-001177-25) investigated aflibercept, a vascular endothelial growth factor decoy receptor protein (VEGF Trap), in combination with docetaxel, cisplatin, and 5-fluorouracil in patients with advanced solid tumors. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients received 2, 4, or 6 mg/kg of intr...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Bahleda R,Baker J,Massard C,Gadgeel SM,Rogers JE,Izzedine H,Deutsch E,Garris JL,Khan A,Boelle E,Assadourian S,Soria JC,Ajani JA

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Abelson-virus-induced murine lymphosarcoma cell line RAW117-P and its in vivo selected highly malignant and metastatic variant RAW117-H10 have been studied for their growth in vivo, in vitro and in semi-solid agar. The highly malignant metastatic variant RAW117-H10 cells killed syngeneic Balb/c mice rapidly and fo...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Joshi SS,Sharp JG,Brunson KW

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HER2 amplification/overexpression is a marker of poor prognosis in breast cancer. The prognostic impact of HER2 positivity is lower in node-negative compared with node-positive women. The only significant, independent prognostic factors in breast cancer are node status, HER2 status and menopausal status. HER2-positive...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Ménard S,Fortis S,Castiglioni F,Agresti R,Balsari A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) originates from self-renewing leukemic stem cells (LSCs), an ultimate therapeutic target in AML. Eradication of LSCs should be a critical and efficient therapeutic approach for the cure of AML. T-cell immunoglobulin mucin-3 (TIM-3) is expressed in most types of AML LSCs, but not in normal ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Kikushige Y,Miyamoto T

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:5-Azacytidine (NSC-102 816) was prepared synthetically and independently isolated from the culture filtrate of Streptoverticillium ladakanus. It is an s-triazine analogue of cytidine possessing a broad spectrum of biological effects. In mammalian tissueit is phosphorylated to 5-azacytidine 5-phosphates and incorporate...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Cihák A

更新日期：1974-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While central ports are located at the chest, peripheral ports (PP) are inserted at the patients' forearms. Two new PPs (Healthport miniMax((R)) and Bard Titan Low Profile Port) and two well-established types (Port-A-Cath((R)) P.A.S. Port and PeriPort(TM) peripheral access system) were tested. 125 patients were given ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Lersch C,Eckel F,Sader R,Paschalidis M,Zeilhofer F,Schulte-Frohlinde E,Theiss W

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is recommended as a first-line therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients ineligible for curative therapy and without portal invasion. The Assessment for Retreatment with TACE (ART) scoring system was recently proposed for identifying patients who would not show...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Arizumi T,Ueshima K,Iwanishi M,Minami T,Chishina H,Kono M,Takita M,Kitai S,Inoue T,Yada N,Hagiwara S,Ida H,Minami Y,Sakurai T,Nishida N,Kitano M,Kudo M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Until a few decades ago neck dissection (ND) was the standard surgical approach for node-positive tumours. Nowadays patients with locally advanced head and neck cancer can be treated with definitive chemoradiation (CRT), which includes the treatment of the neck; however, results on residual viable tumour after conserv...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Denaro N,Russi EG,Numico G,Pazzaia T,Vitiello R,Merlano MC

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether recurrence after surgery and primary metastatic pancreatic cancer should be included in the same category when conducting gemcitabine-based clinical trials remains controversial. OBJECTIVE:To clarify the outcomes of recurrent and metastatic pancreatic cancers. METHODS:326 patients who received gemc...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Hashimoto K,Ueno H,Ikeda M,Kojima Y,Hagihara A,Kondo S,Morizane C,Okusaka T

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) followed by total mesorectal excision surgery is a standard treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) have been reported to be associated with tumor response; however, this remains to be established. We previously reported ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Miyakita H,Sadahiro S,Suzuki T,Chan LF,Ogimi T,Okada K,Yamamoto S,Kajiwara H

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:In vitro, methotrexate (MTX) is the best modulator for bolus 5-fluorouracil (5FU), whereas folinic acid (FA) is the best for continuous infusion. We evaluated the effect of 5FU modulated by both MTX (bolus administration) and FA (continuous infusion) as second-line treatment of patients with metastat...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Carlomagno C,Lauria R,De Laurentiis M,Arpino G,Massarelli E,Ferrara C,Milano A,Vernaglia Lombardi A,Costanzo R,Catalano G,Bianco AR,De Placido S

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Further biochemical characterization of the Albert hepatoma has been performed. The following results were obtained: In spite of often repeated transplantations and a medium growth rate, the Albert hepatoma does still contain organ-characteristic enzymes. We have found significant activities of glucokinase, glucose-6-...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Sydow G

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a prospective multicenter phase II trial of patients with borderline resectable pancreatic carcinoma to investigate the efficacy of neoadjuvant nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine therapy on overall survival (OS). The clinical trial primarily evaluated OS time from the first day of protocol therapy as a prima...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Okada KI,Shimokawa T,Hirono S,Kawai M,Sho M,Satoi S,Matsumoto I,Eguchi H,Murakami Y,Yamada S,Doi M,Yamaue H,NAC-GA investigators.

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The paper presents the experience with watch-and-wait policy following radical surgery in 25 patients with primary gastric non-Hodgkin's (NH) lymphoma localized to the gastric wall. The median follow-up is at the moment 40 months (range 18-85). Only 3/25 patients have relapsed (during the first year of the follow-up) ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Jelić S,Kovcin V,Jovanović V,Oprić M,Milanović N

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:67Ga-subtraction scan was found to be useful and a promising new method for the pre-treatment evaluation of the patient with Hodgkin's disease or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. The scan appeared to be most accurate in the neck, chest, and axillary regions. It appears to offer a means of increasing the accuracy of evaluating ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Krolikiewicz H,Maruyama Y,Deland FH,Beihn RM,Hafner T,Utley JF

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical and cost benefits of the administration of aprepitant for the prophylaxis of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) during high-dose chemotherapy (HDCT). METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the charts of patients who received HDCT at our institution between January 2009 and ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Nakamura A,Kojima Y,Miyazawa K,Matsumoto S,Iida H,Nagai H

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There are a few long-term follow-up studies of patients with stage I ovarian carcinoma. The objective of this study was to evaluate prognostic factors for long-term survival. METHODS:Two hundred fourteen stage I ovarian carcinomas (registered by the Tokai Ovarian Tumor Study Group from 1988 to 1999) were ana...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Mizuno M,Kikkawa F,Shibata K,Kajiyama H,Suzuki T,Ino K,Kawai M,Mizutani S

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective tumor responses and survival rates with standard chemotherapy options for small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) and non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) have been disappointing. However, several promising new classes of agents have emerged in recent years, including the taxanes, mitotic spindle inhibitors, antimetabol...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Huang CH,Treat J

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the relationship between treatment outcomes and hand-foot syndrome (HFS), and the relationship between survival rate and post-progression treatment after sorafenib therapy. METHODS:The study assessed 314 patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treated with sorafenib at 5 general ho...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Ogawa C,Morita M,Omura A,Noda T,Kubo A,Matsunaka T,Tamaki H,Shibatoge M,Tsutsui A,Senoh T,Nagano T,Takaguchi K,Tani J,Morishita A,Yoneyama H,Masaki T,Moriya A,Ando M,Deguchi A,Kokudo Y,Minami Y,Ueshima K,Sakur

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To establish appropriate indications for endoscopic treatment of submucosal invasive gastric carcinoma, we investigated clinicopathologic features and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) expression at the deepest invasive portion of 192 differentiated submucosal invasive gastric carcinomas that had been surgical...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Nishida T,Tanaka S,Haruma K,Yoshihara M,Sumii K,Kajiyama G

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-two evaluable patients with metastatic breast cancer were treated with a combination of 4-(acridinylamino)methanesulfon-m-anisidide (AMSA) and doxorubicin. All patients but one had received prior therapy with fluorouracil, cyclophosphamide, and methotrexate. Eight patients had partial responses (36%) with a med...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Casimir MT,Buzdar AU,Blumenschein GR,Hortobagyi GN,Bodey GP

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since aspirin was found to cause a persistent decrease in pyruvate kinase activity, which is a prominent characteristic of the hepatic promoters, the effect of aspirin on hepatic tumorigenesis in the rat has been studied. Male Wistar rats were initiated with a diet containing 0.06% 3'-methyl-4-dimethylamino-azobenzene...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Yanagi S,Yamashita M,Hiasa Y

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antiemetic effect of graded, single high-dose intravenous dexamethasone was studied in 27 patients receiving combination chemotherapy with either doxorubicin (50 mg/m2) or cis-platinum (100 mg/m2). A total of 57 cycles were individually evaluated, utilizing a detailed rating system. Nausea and vomiting did not occ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Zaglama NE,Rosenblum SL,Sartiano GP,Brady M,Gonzalez MF,Valdivieso JG

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:N-Acetylglucosaminyltransferase V (GnT-V) is a key enzyme in the formation of branching asparagine-linked oligosaccharides and is linked to tumor invasion and metastasis in colon and breast cancers. In normal esophageal epithelium, beta1,6-branched asparagine-linked oligosaccharides synthesized by GnT-V are s...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Ishibashi Y,Dosaka-Akita H,Miyoshi E,Shindoh M,Miyamoto M,Kinoshita I,Miyazaki H,Itoh T,Kondo S,Nishimura M,Taniguchi N

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:58 consecutively referred, previously untreated patients with nodular lymphomas (stages III and IV) were treated with two different combination chemotherapy regimens-(cyclophosphamide, vincristine and prednisone (COP), and BCNU , cyclophosphamide, vincristine, melphalan and prednisone (M-2) - to compare remission indu...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Case DC Jr

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have measures serial carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) titers in 92 patients, randomly selected from the patient population of a Radiotherapeutic Clinic, to correlate with clinical and follow-up evaluation. 57 out of 92 patients had positive CEA levels (2.5 ng/ml) or 62 percent of proven cancer patients. In this serie...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Vider M,Kashmiri R,Hunter L,Moses B,Meeker WR,Utley JF,Maruyama Y

更新日期：1974-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The levels of bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BALP) in plasma and tumour tissue samples of 20 Chinese patients with osteosarcoma in Hong Kong were measured by the wheat germ lectin precipitation technique. The plasma BALP levels in these patients were significantly higher than those of the normal subjects (p < 0.0...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Liu PP,Leung KS,Kumta SM,Lee KM,Fung KP

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombopoietin (TPO) is a recently discovered hematopoietic growth factor which stimulates the production and maturation of megakaryocytes. In this study, we used a modified MTT assay to examine the in vitro growth-stimulatory effects of recombinant human (rh) TPO and recombinant human stem cell factor (rhSCF) on eigh...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Shinohara A,Shimizu E,Takada M,Sone S

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibitors of polyamine synthesis were tested for therapeutic effectiveness on transplantable prostate cancer. Inhibition of either ornithine decarboxylase or S-adenosyl-L-methionine decarboxylase (AMDC) by alpha-difluormethylornithine (DFMO) or methylglyoxal-bis[guanylhydrazone] (MGBG), respectively, was associated w...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Dunzendorfer U,Relyea NM,Kleinert E,Balis ME,Whitmore WF Jr

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00