Bone-specific alkaline phosphatase in plasma as tumour marker for osteosarcoma.

abstract：:Objective tumor responses and survival rates with standard chemotherapy options for small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) and non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) have been disappointing. However, several promising new classes of agents have emerged in recent years, including the taxanes, mitotic spindle inhibitors, antimetabol...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Huang CH,Treat J

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The report describes the lethal exitus of a 44-year-old woman after repeated criminal poisoning with N-nitrosodimethylamine. She died 32 months following the initial symptoms and developed a liver cirrhosis with multiple bleeding, a hemolytic syndrome and diabetes mellitus. ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Fussgaenger RD,Ditschuneit H

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A pilot study was performed administering PCNU with radiation therapy to treat patients with high-grade astrocytomas and to explore the toxic effects of this drug regimen. PCNU at an initial dose of 110 mg/m2 i.v. was administered to 14 patients within 4 weeks after completion of cranial irradiation. Courses were repe...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Feun LG,Maor M,Stewart DJ,Leavens ME,Savaraj N,Bodey GP

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are numerous data on the immunostimulative and antitumorous activity of various Viscum album tissue extracts. Isorel (Novipharm, Austria) is one of these compounds. We found that in mice an increased number of plaque-forming cells to sheep red blood cells (SRBC) followed the injection of Isorel together with SRB...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Jurin M,Zarković N,Hrzenjak M,Ilić Z

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to identify biomarkers for predicting the efficacy of docetaxel, cisplatin, and S-1 (DCS) therapy for advanced gastric cancer using microarrays of biopsy specimens before chemotherapy. METHODS:Nineteen samples were taken from 19 patients with unresectable metastatic gastric cancer ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Kitamura S,Tanahashi T,Aoyagi E,Nakagawa T,Okamoto K,Kimura T,Miyamoto H,Mitsui Y,Rokutan K,Muguruma N,Takayama T

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study an attempt is made to propose a working clinical classification and staging of adult non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) which brings out both primary site and extent of disease. Unlike childhood NHL, where histopathology is uniformly of unfavourable type, this clinical staging system seems to have a prognostic...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Lalitha N

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Male and female mice of strains C3H/eB and C57BL/6 were injected subcutaneously with methylcholanthrene (MCA) dissolved in olive oil; mice injected with olive oil served as controls. After intervals of from 2 to 13 weeks, experimental and control mice were injected intraperitoneally with 51Cr-labeled rat red cells (RR...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Schrieber R,Stern K

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of mesna (sodium 2-mercaptoethane-sulfonate) on the frequency of sister chromatid exchange (SCE) and chromosomal aberrations were studied in PHA-stimulated lymphocytes in vitro. Our data give no evidence for either an increase of SCE or chromosomal aberrations and, thus, do not suggest a mutagenic or cance...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Becher R,Kakati S,Gibas Z,Sandberg AA

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Choriocarcinoma is the most common epithelial cancer among gestational trophoblastic diseases (GTDs); the mechanism of trophoblastic carcinogenesis is unknown. This study aimed to examine the expression of NF-κB family proteins in GTDs and placental tissues as well as the roles of c-Rel in choriocarcinoma. M...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Sekiya Y,Yamamoto E,Niimi K,Nishino K,Nakamura K,Kotani T,Kajiyama H,Shibata K,Kikkawa F

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between June 1980 and December 1984, 88 patients with stage III-IV ovarian carcinoma were entered in a study evaluating the role of debulking surgery and chemotherapy consisting of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and cisplatin intravenously on day 1, every 4 weeks (CAP-1). The results after a median follow-up of 62 mon...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Wils JA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This open-label, randomized phase III trial evaluated larotaxel/cisplatin versus gemcitabine/cisplatin as first-line treatment for locally advanced (T4b) or metastatic urothelial tract or bladder cancer. METHODS:Patients were randomized to larotaxel 50 mg/m(2) with cisplatin 75 mg/m(2) every 3 weeks (larota...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Sternberg CN,Skoneczna IA,Castellano D,Theodore C,Blais N,Voog E,Bellmunt J,Peters F,Le-Guennec S,Cerbone L,Risse ML,Machiels JP

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:112 cases, of varying ages, which were diagnosed as having carcinoma of the bladder by cystoscopy and biopsy from the tumor, were investigated for the presence of alphafetoprotein (AFP) in the sera. 59 (52.6%) out of the total, showed positive results, and no false positive results occured. Radioimmunoassay was capabl...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Alsabti EA

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To establish appropriate indications for endoscopic treatment of submucosal invasive gastric carcinoma, we investigated clinicopathologic features and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) expression at the deepest invasive portion of 192 differentiated submucosal invasive gastric carcinomas that had been surgical...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Nishida T,Tanaka S,Haruma K,Yoshihara M,Sumii K,Kajiyama G

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, an analysis of whether expression of nm23-H1 and nm23-H2 proteins has prognostic significance was performed. A series of 95 renal cell carcinomas was analyzed for nuclear grade, tumor size (larger than 50 mm or not), staging in the Robson system and expression of nm23-H1 and nm23-H2, as well as p...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Nakagawa Y,Tsumatani K,Kurumatani N,Cho M,Kitahori Y,Konishi N,Ozono S,Okajima E,Hirao Y,Hiasa Y

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This pharmacokinetic study of S-1 was conducted in patients in whom glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was directly measured to explore the possibility of adjusting the S-1 dose on the basis of GFR in patients with normal or nearly normal renal function. METHODS:S-1 was given to 12 patients twice daily for 28 ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Ando Y,Kawada K,Inada M,Morita S,Mitsuma A,Yasuda Y,Hiramatsu M,Fujimoto Y,Fujita K

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Calcitriol, 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) (1,25-D(3)) has potent antiproliferative effects and potentiates the antitumor activity of many other cytotoxic drugs. 1,25-D(3) plasma pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters associated with antitumor activity in experimental animal models are unknown. The objective of th...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Muindi JR,Modzelewski RA,Peng Y,Trump DL,Johnson CS

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Keratin (K) 19 positivity has been reported to be a useful predictive marker for recurrence in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who have undergone hepatic resection. We investigated the clinical usefulness of K19 positivity in patients who had received curative radiofrequency ablation (RFA). METH...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Tsuchiya K,Komuta M,Yasui Y,Tamaki N,Hosokawa T,Ueda K,Kuzuya T,Itakura J,Nakanishi H,Takahashi Y,Kurosaki M,Asahina Y,Enomoto N,Sakamoto M,Izumi N

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver is involved in about 5-8% of newly diagnosed Hodgkin's disease (HD) cases. The incidence reaches up to 50-60% in postmortem studies. In the literature only a few cases of idiopathic cholestatic jaundice have been described without an apparent cause and a paraneoplastic etiology has been suggested. We report 2 ca...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Yalçin S,Kars A,Sökmensüer C,Atahan L

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lonidamine was studied in advanced cancer patients. The drug was given orally by single or repeated administrations. Single doses ranged from 150 to 450 mg. Repeated administrations were performed with progressively increasing doses: 450-900 mg daily. Lonidamine lacked severe toxic effects after both single and prolon...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Barduagni A,Barduagni M,Di Lauro L,Nardi M,Gallo Curcio C,Tonachella R,Ciottoli GB,Delle Chiaie S

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to assess the molecular subtype profiles of male breast cancer (MBC) and subsequent clinical outcome using a validated 6-marker immunohistochemical panel. METHODS:A total of 43 cases of MBC were examined retrospectively using a semiquantitative immunohistochemical analysis of estrogen rec...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Sánchez-Muñoz A,Román-Jobacho A,Pérez-Villa L,Sánchez-Rovira P,Miramón J,Pérez D,Sáez MI,de Luque V,Medina L,Ramírez-Tortosa CL,Vicioso L,Medina JA,Ribelles N,Alba E

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This randomised, single-blind, parallel-group study was carried out in 48 French pneumology centres to compare the anti-emetic efficacy of ondansetron and an alizapride plus methylprednisolone (ALI/MPS) combination in patients receiving high-dose cisplatin. A total of 220 patients were recruited of whom 209 were evalu...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Depierre A,Lebeau B,d'Allens H

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In order to improve the prognosis of pancreatic cancer patients, it is crucial to explore novel tools for its early diagnosis. Here, we attempted to screen serum biomarkers to distinguish pancreatic cancer from non-cancer individuals. METHODS:47 serum samples from pancreatic cancer patients, 39 of whom had s...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Yu Y,Chen S,Wang LS,Chen WL,Guo WJ,Yan H,Zhang WH,Peng CH,Zhang SD,Li HW,Chen GQ

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An antiserum to human melanoma antigens was obtained from a melanoma patient after immunization with autologous irradiated cultured melanoma cells and bacillus Calmette-Guerin. Using the microcomplement fixation assay, the antiserum, at a titer of 1/1,800, was noted to bind strongly with 7 of 10 allogeneic cultured hu...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Leong SP,Cooperband SR,Deckers PJ,Sutherland CM,Fried RM,Krementz ET

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of irinotecan and oxaliplatin plus 5-fluorouracil (FU) and leucovorin (FOLFIRINOX) as second-line therapy in metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma (MPA). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed the medical records of 27 patients with MPA treated with FOLFIRINOX ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Assaf E,Verlinde-Carvalho M,Delbaldo C,Grenier J,Sellam Z,Pouessel D,Bouaita L,Baumgaertner I,Sobhani I,Tayar C,Paul M,Culine S

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beard's theory can be restated in a modified form in modern terms in the following way. Cancer represents primarily trophoblastic tissue derived either from an aberrant germ cell or from a somatic cell whose normally repressed 'asexual generation' genes are abnormally reactivated ('derepressed'). The variety of tumors...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Gurchot C

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current study aimed to compare the therapeutic outcomes of surgery with those of chemoradiation for patients with advanced oropharyngeal cancer (OPC). METHODS:The data for 523 patients with previously untreated OPC were obtained from 12 institutions belonging to the Head and Neck Cancer Study Group in th...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Kano S,Homma A,Hayashi R,Kawabata K,Yoshino K,Iwae S,Hasegawa Y,Nibu K,Kato T,Shiga K,Matsuura K,Monden N,Fujii M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In most guidelines, no other interventional therapy but liver transplantation is recommended for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with Child-Pugh C cirrhosis (CP-C). However, in Japan, patients were sometimes treated with expectation of benefit. SUMMARY:A workshop was conducted to explore the...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Nouso K,Kokudo N,Tanaka M,Kuromatsu R,Nishikawa H,Toyoda H,Oishi N,Kuwaki K,Kusanaga M,Sakaguchi T,Morise Z,Kitai S,Kudo M

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The pretreatment neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and the platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) have been reported to be useful as markers for prognostic factors and metastasis in several cancers. The aim of this study was to identify the predictor of lymph node (LN) metastasis by pretreatment NLR and PLR in...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Aoyama T,Takano M,Miyamoto M,Yoshikawa T,Kato K,Sakamoto T,Takasaki K,Matsuura H,Soyama H,Hirata J,Suzuki A,Sasa H,Tsuda H,Furuya K

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Originally referred to as 'lymphoepithelioma', undifferentiated and poorly differentiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) tissues showed intense lymphoinfiltration. In a study of cryosections from 15 NPC tissues, we found that infiltrating lymphoid elements were comprised predominantly of lymphocytes, but plasma cells,...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Zong YS,Lin H,Choy DT,Sham JS,Wei W,Chan KH,Ng MH

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After exposure to the mutagen, ethylmethanesulfonate (EMS), or the carcinogen, urethane (UR), anchorage independence was observed in cultures derived from normal skin biopsies from patients with the heritable cancer syndrome, adenomatosis of the colon and rectum (ACR). Such colonies from methylcellulose suspension cul...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Danes BS

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00