Pharmacokinetic study of S-1 in patients in whom inulin clearance was measured.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteosarcoma is a rare malignancy, and patients with this disease benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy. While cisplatin, anthracyclines and ifosfamide are the most commonly used agents in the treatment of osteosarcoma, a search for the best combination with higher efficacy and minimal toxicity continues. We pl...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Basaran M,Bavbek ES,Saglam S,Eralp L,Sakar B,Atalar AC,Bilgic B,Ozger H,Onat H

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 323 of 1,620 patients with gastric cancer, the lesion was > or = 10 cm in maximum diameter. Studies were done with respect to clinicopathologic features and the prognosis. Patients with tumors > or = 10 cm were younger and women patients were more numerous compared to those with tumors < 10 cm. Tumors were more adv...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Maehara Y,Oiwa H,Oda S,Sakaguchi Y,Endo K,Ohno S,Sugimachi K

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether recurrence after surgery and primary metastatic pancreatic cancer should be included in the same category when conducting gemcitabine-based clinical trials remains controversial. OBJECTIVE:To clarify the outcomes of recurrent and metastatic pancreatic cancers. METHODS:326 patients who received gemc...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Hashimoto K,Ueno H,Ikeda M,Kojima Y,Hagihara A,Kondo S,Morizane C,Okusaka T

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermochemosensitivity was examined in vitro by a human tumor clonogenic assay (HTCA) using specimens obtained surgically from 43 patients with colorectal cancer. We found that the percentages of patients whose cells showed higher sensitivity (greater than 70% inhibition of colony formation) to hyperthermia alone were...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Murakami A,Koga S,Maeta M

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility of conducting a patient satisfaction survey in the oncology hospital setting, using a multidimensional patient satisfaction questionnaire to be completed at home. METHODS:Socio-demographic and clinical data were collected for 133 consecutive patients. Patients were asked to comple...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Brédart A,Razavi D,Robertson C,Didier F,Scaffidi E,Fonzo D,Autier P,de Haes JC

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Choriocarcinoma is the most common epithelial cancer among gestational trophoblastic diseases (GTDs); the mechanism of trophoblastic carcinogenesis is unknown. This study aimed to examine the expression of NF-κB family proteins in GTDs and placental tissues as well as the roles of c-Rel in choriocarcinoma. M...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Sekiya Y,Yamamoto E,Niimi K,Nishino K,Nakamura K,Kotani T,Kajiyama H,Shibata K,Kikkawa F

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We conducted this study to compare tumor measurement by computed tomography (CT) and tumor response assessment between Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.0 and RECIST 1.1 in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:We reviewed the medical records of patients with metasta...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Jang HJ,Kim BC,Kim HS,Kim JH,Song HH,Kim JB,Park JJ,Yoon SN,Woo JY,Zang DY

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of recombinant interferon-alpha 2 in the treatment of advanced hairy cell leukaemia is investigated in 31 patients. Preliminary results show a complete and partial response rate of 69%. An optimal dose study utilizing maximal stimulation of an interferon-dependent pathway was carried out in 5 patients. Th...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Huber C,Flener R,Gastl G

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Until a few decades ago neck dissection (ND) was the standard surgical approach for node-positive tumours. Nowadays patients with locally advanced head and neck cancer can be treated with definitive chemoradiation (CRT), which includes the treatment of the neck; however, results on residual viable tumour after conserv...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Denaro N,Russi EG,Numico G,Pazzaia T,Vitiello R,Merlano MC

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endoscopic ultrasound-guided pancreatic drainage (EUS-PD) was performed in a patient with unresectable pancreatic cancer who developed pancreatitis. In this case, EUS-PD was useful as salvage therapy for pancreatitis as the transpapillary approach was difficult. ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Kamata K,Takenaka M,Minaga K,Sakurai T,Watanabe T,Nishida N,Kudo M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We recently demonstrated that papillary microcarcinomas with preoperatively detectable node metastasis in the lateral compartment on ultrasonography (clinically apparent metastasis) show worse postoperative relapse-free survival than those with no metastasis or metastasis that could not be detected preoperat...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Ito Y,Uruno T,Takamura Y,Miya A,Kobayashi K,Matsuzuka F,Kuma K,Miyauchi A

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study an attempt is made to propose a working clinical classification and staging of adult non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) which brings out both primary site and extent of disease. Unlike childhood NHL, where histopathology is uniformly of unfavourable type, this clinical staging system seems to have a prognostic...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Lalitha N

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve patients with advanced primary lung cancers associated with malignant pleural effusion were treated with intrathoracic instillation of recombinant interleukin-2 with or without in-vitro-sensitized cells. Two cases achieved complete response, and 7 partial response. The adverse effects seen in the protocol were ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Miyao H,Chou T,Ito K,Moriyama H,Mitsuma S,Wakabayashi M,Yoshizawa H,Arakawa M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the 2010 version of the Japan Society of Hepatology (JSH) consensus-based treatment algorithm for the management of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) failure/refractoriness was defined assuming the use of superselective lipiodol TACE, which has been widely used worldwide and par...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Kudo M,Matsui O,Izumi N,Kadoya M,Okusaka T,Miyayama S,Yamakado K,Tsuchiya K,Ueshima K,Hiraoka A,Ikeda M,Ogasawara S,Yamashita T,Minami T,Liver Cancer Study Group of Japan.

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the effect of butyrate on mammary tumorigenesis by 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene. As reported previously, a high incidence of mammary tumors was observed in rats fed a basal diet containing 20% margarine. However, the enhancing effect of margarine was inhibited when sodium butyrate was supplemented in...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Yanagi S,Yamashita M,Imai S

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:N-Acetylglucosaminyltransferase V (GnT-V) is a key enzyme in the formation of branching asparagine-linked oligosaccharides and is linked to tumor invasion and metastasis in colon and breast cancers. In normal esophageal epithelium, beta1,6-branched asparagine-linked oligosaccharides synthesized by GnT-V are s...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Ishibashi Y,Dosaka-Akita H,Miyoshi E,Shindoh M,Miyamoto M,Kinoshita I,Miyazaki H,Itoh T,Kondo S,Nishimura M,Taniguchi N

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ifosfamide is relatively well tolerated but it can be associated occasionally with life-threatening complications such as arrhythmias and heart failure, severe encephalopathy and hemorrhagic cystitis. Mesna administration can control the urothelial toxicity of ifosfamide, but it is without effect on the other complica...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Klastersky J

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraperitoneal injection of trace amounts of corn oil prior to and following the injection of 40-50 mg of tissue from hepatoma 7777 or 7800 into the thigh of adult male Buffalo rats resulted in a marked decrease in the growth rate of both tumors. Exhaustive extraction of the corn oil with water indicated that the act...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Gilbertson JR,Gelman RA,Ove P,Coetzee ML

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anthracycline is used to treat various types of cancer; however, cardiotoxicity negatively affects patient prognosis. OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to investigate serial changes in levels of cardiac troponin I (TnI) and B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) in patients treated with anthracycline-co...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Oikawa M,Yoshihisa A,Yokokawa T,Misaka T,Yaegashi D,Miyata M,Nakazato K,Ishida T,Takeishi Y

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Irinotecan has, in general, been administered as a 90-min infusion. However, several studies have demonstrated that continuous infusion seems to be a promising method of delivering irinotecan. This phase I/II trial was performed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of continuous infusion of irinotecan combined...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Sadahiro S,Suzuki T,Maeda Y,Tanaka A,Ishikawa K,Makuuchi H,Murayama C

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Topotecan is indicated in the treatment of advanced-stage ovarian cancers refractory to prior platinum-based regimen. The aim of this study was to compare the standard therapeutic strategy with a novel strategy of weekly administration of topotecan. The primary endpoints were dose density and overall tolerance. This r...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Largillier R,Valenza B,Ferrero JM,Novo C,Creisson A,Lesbats G,Mari V,Hebert C,Chamorey E

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the antitumor activity of radiation is mediated via its interaction with oxygen to form labile free radicals, the intratumoral oxygen level has an important influence on the ability of radiation therapy to kill malignant cells. By decreasing the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood, anemia may result in tumor hypo...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Harrison LB,Shasha D,Homel P

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of pro-gastrin-releasing peptide (proGRP) in medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) and other histological types of thyroid carcinoma was studied by an immunohistochemical technique, using polyclonal anti-proGRP antiserum. Immunoreactivity for proGRP was detected exclusively in MTC (n = 7); other histologica...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Inaji H,Komoike Y,Motomura K,Higashiyama M,Ohtsuru M,Funai H,Kasugai T,Koyama H

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The historical aspects of drug development and evaluation are anecdotically related. Clinical trials have proven the effectiveness of animal tests in the vast majority of cases, and the effort has been well spent. Similar of more noteworthy success may be obtainable with model systems in the study of prostatic cancer....

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Gaunt R

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of percutaneous cementoplasty for painful bone metastasis from hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS:Cementoplasty was performed for 22 metastatic bone tumors in 13 patients. All patients had intractable pain and were diagnosed as metastatic bone tumor from HCC. The ostyneedle was in...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Kodama H,Aikata H,Uka K,Takaki S,Mori N,Waki K,Jeong SC,Kawakami Y,Shirakawa H,Takahashi S,Toyota N,Ito K,Chayama K

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This multicenter phase II study evaluated the efficacy of the FEM regimen (5-fluorouracil 333 mg/m(2) each week, epirubicin 30 mg/m(2) once every 4 weeks and mitomycin-C 2.7 mg/m(2) once every 2 weeks) administered by hepatic artery infusion (HAI) for unresectable hepatic metastases of gastric cancer. The response rat...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Kumada T,Arai Y,Itoh K,Takayasu Y,Nakamura K,Ariyoshi Y,Tajima K

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Syndecan-1 is a cell surface heparan sulphate proteoglycan which participates in cell proliferation, cell migration and cell-matrix interactions. Epithelial syndecan-1 expression is reduced in several malignant tumours, but in breast and pancreatic cancer, increased expression has also been described. Loss of...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Leivonen M,Lundin J,Nordling S,von Boguslawski K,Haglund C

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor cell apoptosis, proliferation and p27 expression using an in situ apoptosis detection kit, anti-Ki67 antibody and anti-p27 antibody were investigated in 171 colorectal adenocarcinoma specimens, together with the assessment of mutated p53 expression. No apparent association was observed among p27 expression, muta...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Tenjo T,Toyoda M,Okuda J,Watanabe I,Yamamoto T,Tanaka K,Ohtani M,Nohara T,Kawasaki H,Tanigawa N

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mutations in the human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) gene promoter have been reported in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC); however, analyses of these mutations in liquid biopsies have been technically difficult because of the high GC content of the regions of interest within this promoter. We evalua...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Ako S,Nouso K,Kinugasa H,Matsushita H,Terasawa H,Adachi T,Wada N,Takeuchi Y,Mandai M,Onishi H,Ikeda F,Shiraha H,Takaki A,Fujioka S,Mimura T,Okada H

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ethnic disparities in cancers are associated with variability in clinical outcomes. We present a Surveillance Epidemiology and End RESULTS (SEER)-based outcome analysis of multiethnic Waldenström's macroglobulinemia (WM) patients. METHODS:Adult WM patients diagnosed in 1992 or later (n = 3,175) were analyze...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Ailawadhi S,Kardosh A,Yang D,Cozen W,Patel G,Alamgir MA,Chanan-Khan AA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00