Differential sensitivity of synaptosomal calcium entry and endogenous dopamine release to omega-conotoxin.

Abstract:

:The presynaptic neurotoxin omega-conotoxin (omega-CgTx) was tested for its ability to inhibit voltage-dependent calcium flux and transmitter release in rat brain synaptosomes. Conotoxin (0.001-10 microM) had no effect on calcium uptake or endogenous dopamine release from rat striatal synaptosomes in the absence of potassium depolarization. Fast-phase potassium stimulated calcium influx was only partially (20-30%) inhibited by conotoxin at concentrations between 1 nM and 10 microM. The fast-phase release of endogenous dopamine from the same synaptosomal preparation was inhibited by approximately 25% at 0.01 microM and by 60% at 10 microM. These results suggest that a subgroup of high affinity omega-CgTx-sensitive calcium channels may be involved in regulating the release of endogenous dopamine from brain synaptosomes.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Woodward JJ,Rezazadeh SM,Leslie SW

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(88)90207-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-12-13 00:00:00

pages

141-5

issue

1

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(88)90207-7

journal_volume

475

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Preservation of interhemispheric cortical connections through corpus callosum following intravenous infusion of mesenchymal stem cells in a rat model of cerebral infarction.

    abstract::Systemic administration of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) following cerebral infarction exerts functional improvements. Previous research has suggested potential therapeutic mechanisms that promote neuroprotection and synaptogenesis. These include secretion of neurotrophic factors, remodeling of neural circuits, restor...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2018.05.033

    authors: Nagahama H,Nakazaki M,Sasaki M,Kataoka-Sasaki Y,Namioka T,Namioka A,Oka S,Onodera R,Suzuki J,Sasaki Y,Kocsis JD,Honmou O

    更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00

  • Effects of repeated injections of the neurotensin analog NT69L on dopamine release and uptake in rat striatum in vitro.

    abstract::The effect of five daily intraperitoneal (i.p.) injections of NT69L on in vitro dopamine release, uptake, and [(3)H]NT binding in rat striatal tissue was investigated. NT69L perfusion increased K(+)-evoked and electrically evoked [(3)H]DA release. NT receptor-1 antagonist SR48692 inhibited the stimulatory effect of NT...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2004.07.069

    authors: Wang R,Boules M,Tiner W,Richelson E

    更新日期:2004-10-29 00:00:00

  • Neuropeptides derived from prosomatostatin that do not contain the somatostatin-14 sequence.

    abstract::Two neuropeptides reacting with antibodies directed against the C-terminal region of somatostatin 28(1-12) were purified to homogeneity from rat brain extracts. Amino acid analysis revealed that the larger peptide (8 kdaltons) consisted of 76 amino acids. Microsequencing established its aminoterminal structure as: Ala...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(84)91394-5

    authors: Benoit R,Böhlen P,Esch F,Ling N

    更新日期:1984-10-08 00:00:00

  • Testosterone regulates substance P within neurons of the medial nucleus of the amygdala, the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis and the medial preoptic area of the male golden hamster.

    abstract::The medial nucleus of the amygdala, bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, and medial preoptic area appear to mediate steroidal regulation of mating behavior in male rodents. The mechanism of action has not been determined. One way testosterone could enhance neuronal function is by increasing neurotransmitter levels, th...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)91077-r

    authors: Swann JM,Newman SW

    更新日期:1992-09-11 00:00:00

  • Glycine transporter 1 expression in the ventral respiratory group is restricted to protoplasmic astrocytes.

    abstract::The lack of the glycine transporter 1 (GlyT1) leads to early postnatal death due to failure of respiratory network activity. Here we demonstrate a segregated expression of GlyT1 on different astroglial cell populations of the ventral respiratory group. In TgN(hGFAP-EGFP) mice a combined immunohistochemical and electro...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2006.08.089

    authors: Szoke K,Härtel K,Grass D,Hirrlinger PG,Hirrlinger J,Hülsmann S

    更新日期:2006-11-13 00:00:00

  • Response of rat brain to calcitonin alteration.

    abstract::Endogenous calcitonin was altered in rats by thyroparathyroidectomy, followed by supplementation with thyroxine and calcium. As a result, a reduction in the content of 5-hydroxytryptamine in the brain together with an increase in the concentration of tryptophan in the plasma were observed. The changes were accompanied...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(82)90129-9

    authors: Nakhla AM,Latif A

    更新日期:1982-04-29 00:00:00

  • Characterisation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor signalling in the midbrain periaqueductal grey of rats genetically prone to heightened stress, negative affect and hyperalgesia.

    abstract::The stress-hyperresponsive Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rat strain exhibits a hyperalgesic phenotype and is a useful genetic model for studying stress-pain interactions. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) signalling in the midbrain periaqueductal grey (PAG) modulates pain. This study characterised PPAR signalling...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2016.11.022

    authors: Okine BN,Gaspar JC,Madasu MK,Olango WM,Harhen B,Roche M,Finn DP

    更新日期:2017-02-15 00:00:00

  • Language selection in bilingual word production: electrophysiological evidence for cross-language competition.

    abstract::Previous research has demonstrated that cross-language activation is present even when proficient bilinguals perform a task only in one language. The present study investigated the time-course of cross-language activation during word production in a second language (L2) by using a picture-word interference paradigm wi...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2010.11.053

    authors: Hoshino N,Thierry G

    更新日期:2011-01-31 00:00:00

  • Protein synthesis-dependent and -independent mechanisms for the regulation of GnRH RNA transcript levels in GT1 cells.

    abstract::The cellular mechanism for the suppression of GnRH gene expression by the phorbol ester PMA was investigated in GT1 cells. The protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide decreased GnRH primary transcript levels, indicating a protein synthesis requirement for basal GnRH transcription. PMA decreased GnRH primary transcri...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(96)01479-5

    authors: Yeo TT,Gore AC,Blum M,Roberts JL

    更新日期:1997-03-28 00:00:00

  • A radiohistochemical measure of [3H]TCP binding to the activated NMDA-receptor-gated ion channel in rat brain.

    abstract::The N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) subtype of excitatory amino acid receptor is linked to an ion channel that is blocked by the phencyclidine analog N-(1-[thienyl]cyclohexyl)piperidine (TCP). Previous studies have shown that NMDA and glycine act together to increase the access of [3H]TCP to its binding site, presumably b...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)90918-2

    authors: Hosford DA,Bonhaus DW,McNamara JO

    更新日期:1990-05-21 00:00:00

  • The effects of intracranial administration of the dopamine agonist apomorphine on penile reflexes and seminal emission in the rat.

    abstract::Previous studies employing systemic administration of the dopamine agonist apomorphine have shown that the dose response curves for apomorphine's effects on penile reflexes and seminal emission differ, suggesting that experimentally separable populations of dopamine receptors regulate these two responses. The present ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(89)90328-4

    authors: Pehek EA,Thompson JT,Hull EM

    更新日期:1989-10-23 00:00:00

  • Neuronal and transneuronal tracing in the trigeminal system of the rat using the herpes virus suis.

    abstract::The herpes virus suis has been used as a tracer for the pathways in the central nervous system of the rat. The viruses have been inoculated in various peripheral structures innervated by the trigeminal nerve, namely in the cornea by instillation or scarification, in the anterior chamber of the eye by injection and als...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(83)90850-8

    authors: Martin X,Dolivo M

    更新日期:1983-08-29 00:00:00

  • Differences in AMPA and GABAA/B receptor subunit expression between the chronically reorganized cortex and brainstem of adult squirrel monkeys.

    abstract::The primate somatosensory neuraxis provides a highly translational model system with which to investigate adult neural plasticity. Here, we report immunohistochemical staining data for AMPA and GABAA/B receptor subunits of area 3b cortex and cuneate nucleus of adult squirrel monkeys one to five years after median and ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2015.03.010

    authors: Mowery TM,Sarin RM,Kostylev PV,Garraghty PE

    更新日期:2015-06-22 00:00:00

  • Anesthesia specific differences in a cardio-pulmonary resuscitation rat model; halothane versus sevoflurane.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our asphyxia cardiac arrest (ACA) rat model is well established. The original model was designed in the 1990th using halothane and nitrous oxide for pre-insult anesthesia. Because of its hepato-toxicity and its potential to induce severe liver failures, halothane is no longer used in clinical anesthesia for s...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2016.10.003

    authors: Esser T,Keilhoff G,Ebmeyer U

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Dispreferred adjective orders elicit brain responses associated with lexico-semantic rather than syntactic processing.

    abstract::We examined how adjective ordering is used in language comprehension by crossing order preference and concreteness in phrases consisting of two adjectives and a noun. We used both more typical phrases in which the preferred order has a concrete second adjective ("exhaustive hardback encyclopedia") and those with a con...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2012.07.050

    authors: Huang HW,Federmeier KD

    更新日期:2012-09-26 00:00:00

  • Axonal flow blockade induces alpha-CGRP mRNA expression in rat motoneurons.

    abstract::Axonal flow of motoneurons was blocked in the sciatic nerve by the application of vinblastine at a low concentration (100 microM) not considered likely to cause axonal degeneration. The number of motoneurons expressing alpha-calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) mRNA was significantly increased by vinblastine applica...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)90864-6

    authors: Katoh K,Tohyama M,Noguchi K,Senba E

    更新日期:1992-12-18 00:00:00

  • Cycloheximide reduces infarct volume when administered up to 6 h after mild focal ischemia in rats.

    abstract::We have previously described a rodent model of brief (30 min) middle cerebral artery occlusion followed by reperfusion, in which infarction develops gradually, reaching completion more than 3 days after ischemia, accompanied by morphological, biochemical, and pharmacological evidence of apoptosis. In the present study...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(01)02822-0

    authors: Snider BJ,Du C,Wei L,Choi DW

    更新日期:2001-11-02 00:00:00

  • Optic nerve crush modulates proliferation of rod precursor cells in the goldfish retina.

    abstract::Tritiated thymidine ([3H]TdR) autoradiography revealed a correlation between the rate of cell proliferation of rod precursor cells in the outer nuclear layer (ONL) of the goldfish retina and the postoperative interval after crush of the optic nerve (ONC). Ten days after unilateral ONC there were more labeled nuclei in...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(89)90642-2

    authors: Henken DB,Yoon MG

    更新日期:1989-11-06 00:00:00

  • Pharmacological properties and monoaminergic mediation of the slow IPSP, in mammalian sympathetic ganglion.

    abstract::Phenoxybenzamine can selectively eliminate the s-IPSP, in the presence of anti-cholinesterases that enhance s-IPSP and s-EPSP; and the alpha 2-antagonist, yohimbine, can partially but consistently depress s-IPSP selectively. The results provide positive pharmacological support for the monoaminergic nature of the trans...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(82)90321-3

    authors: Ashe JH,Libet B

    更新日期:1982-06-24 00:00:00

  • Reduced kainic acid binding in rat hippocampal formation after limbic kindling.

    abstract::The specific binding of [3H]kainic acid to hippocampal membranes was examined autoradiographically in rats kindled by tetanic stimulation of the amygdala or angular bundle. One day after the last of 3 class 4-5 kindled seizures, the specific binding of [3H]kainic acid in stratum lucidum of area CA3 was 47-61% less tha...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(84)90274-9

    authors: Savage DD,Nadler JV,McNamara JO

    更新日期:1984-12-03 00:00:00

  • Anesthesia influences the outcome from experimental spinal cord injury.

    abstract::The effect of anesthesia upon the functional outcome after experimental spinal cord injury (SCI) was studied in 221 rats subjected to graded weight drop contusion in the thoracic cord. Neurologic function was assessed in a blinded fashion for one week after injury using a modification of the method of Tarlov. The post...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)91521-h

    authors: Salzman SK,Mendez AA,Sabato S,Lee WA,Ingersoll EB,Choi IH,Fonseca AS,Agresta CA,Freeman GM

    更新日期:1990-06-25 00:00:00

  • Sensitivity of ERG components from dark-adapted goldfish retinas treated with APB.

    abstract::The electroretinogram (ERG) of the dark-adapted goldfish was examined before and after intravitreal injection of DL-2-amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid (APB). APB abolished the b-wave and decreased absolute sensitivity of the remaining waveform, which was composed of a vitreal-negative component followed by a vitreal-posi...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(89)91194-3

    authors: DeMarco PJ Jr,Powers MK

    更新日期:1989-03-20 00:00:00

  • GYKI 52466 has positive modulatory effects on AMPA receptors.

    abstract::The 2,3-benzodiazepine derivative GYKI 52466 has been well characterized as a negative modulator of AMPA-type glutamate receptors. The present study re-examined the effects of GYKI 52466 on AMPA receptor-mediated currents in patches excised from pyramidal neurons in the hippocampal CA1 field and found that this drug h...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(00)03323-0

    authors: Arai AC

    更新日期:2001-02-23 00:00:00

  • Continuous amphetamine and cocaine have similar neurotoxic effects in lateral habenular nucleus and fasciculus retroflexus.

    abstract::Both amphetamine and cocaine lead to an intake pattern in chronic addicts in which the drug is taken repeatedly over prolonged periods. While continuously administered amphetamines, designed to mimic this intake pattern, have a neurotoxic effect on caudate dopamine terminals, several studies have failed to find simila...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)90207-p

    authors: Ellison G

    更新日期:1992-12-11 00:00:00

  • Localization of the Rev-ErbA orphan receptors in the brain.

    abstract::In the present study, we report the localization of the Rev-ErbA alpha and beta nuclear orphan receptors, two closely related members of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily, in the brain. Both Rev-ErbA variant mRNAs were highly expressed in the olfactory bulb, the hippocampus, and in the granular cells of the cer...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(96)00507-0

    authors: Kainu T,Enmark E,Gustafsson JA,Pelto-Huikko MP

    更新日期:1996-12-16 00:00:00

  • Autocorrelogram sorting: a novel method for evaluating negative-feedback regulation of spike firing.

    abstract::Spontaneously firing units were recorded extracellularly from the hippocampus of anesthetized rats, and autocorrelograms were conventionally constructed. These conventional autocorrelograms were sorted into frequency-specific autocorrelograms according to the instantaneous firing frequency of the spike at Deltat=0, wh...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2006.11.050

    authors: Murata M,Kato N

    更新日期:2007-02-16 00:00:00

  • Conditional immortalization of neuronal cells from postmitotic cultures and adult CNS.

    abstract::To determine whether postmitotic neurons can be immortalized by oncogenic transduction, we used two approaches involving conditional expression of a temperature-sensitive SV40 large T antigen (Tts). Initially, Tts was introduced into E17 rat embryonal hippocampal cells that were then cultured at the non-permissive tem...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(94)91484-2

    authors: Eves EM,Kwon J,Downen M,Tucker MS,Wainer BH,Rosner MR

    更新日期:1994-09-12 00:00:00

  • The effects of different photoperiods on circadian 5-HT rhythms in regional brain areas and their modulation by pinealectomy, melatonin and oestradiol.

    abstract::Differential circadian rhythms in 5-HT levels were found in the hypothalamus and pineal (but not in the cortex, hippocampus or midbrain) in ferrets kept in either long (14 h light/10 h dark) or short (8 h light/16 h dark) photoperiods. 5-HT decreased during the first 6 h of illumination in all areas examined from anim...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(79)90986-7

    authors: Yates CA,Herbert J

    更新日期:1979-11-02 00:00:00

  • Desensitization of the dopaminergic system in bovine retina following incubation with high potassium.

    abstract::The effect of potassium depolarization on dopamine D1 receptor activity in bovine retina was investigated. Preincubation of bovine retinas in buffer containing high KCl (56 mM) as compared to a low KCl control buffer resulted in a significant decrease in dopamine-stimulated adenylate cyclase activity with no change in...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)91555-u

    authors: Ackerman JM,Gnegy ME

    更新日期:1990-06-25 00:00:00

  • Serotonin neurons grafted to the adult rat hippocampus. I. Time course of growth as studied by immunohistochemistry and biochemistry.

    abstract::The maturation and growth of fetal serotonergic raphe neurons have been studied immunohistochemically and biochemically between 1 week and 5 months after grafting to the hippocampal formation in 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine-pretreated adult rats. The average number of surviving neurons in each group was 1800, which is equi...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(88)90490-8

    authors: Daszuta A,Strecker RE,Brundin P,Björklund A

    更新日期:1988-08-16 00:00:00