GYKI 52466 has positive modulatory effects on AMPA receptors.

Abstract:

:The 2,3-benzodiazepine derivative GYKI 52466 has been well characterized as a negative modulator of AMPA-type glutamate receptors. The present study re-examined the effects of GYKI 52466 on AMPA receptor-mediated currents in patches excised from pyramidal neurons in the hippocampal CA1 field and found that this drug has positive modulatory effects in addition to its receptor blocking action. A low concentration of GYKI 52466 (10 microM) reliably increased the steady-state current by about three-fold, while the peak current was reduced by 30% only. Higher drug concentrations produced parallel reductions in both the steady-state and peak currents. The increase in the steady-state current was not accompanied by a change in the deactivation time constant and thus, is more likely to result from a change in desensitization than a slowing of channel closing. The results indicate that GYKI 52466 modulates AMPA receptor-mediated currents in a complex manner, perhaps by acting through more than one binding site.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Arai AC

doi

10.1016/s0006-8993(00)03323-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-02-23 00:00:00

pages

396-400

issue

2

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

S0006-8993(00)03323-0

journal_volume

892

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Beta-agkistrodotoxin inhibits large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels in rat hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons.

    abstract::Effect of beta-agkistrodotoxin (beta-AgTx), a presynaptic neurotoxin purified from snake venom, on large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BK(Ca)) was studied in rat hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons using inside-out configuration of patch-clamp technique. The results showed that in equimolar K+ (150 m...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(02)02560-x

    authors: Wu Y,Wang ZF,Shi YL

    更新日期:2002-06-14 00:00:00

  • Differential effects of adenosine A1 receptor on pain-related behavior in normal and nerve-injured rats.

    abstract::This study investigated the effects of N6-cyclopentyladenosine (CPA), a potent and selective adenosine A1 receptor (A1R) agonist in normal and nerve-injured rats and mechanisms of its action by behavioral tests and electrophysiological technique. The results showed: (1) In normal rats, intraperitoneal administration o...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2010.09.034

    authors: Gong QJ,Li YY,Xin WJ,Wei XH,Cui Y,Wang J,Liu Y,Liu CC,Li YY,Liu XG

    更新日期:2010-11-18 00:00:00

  • Output organization of the feline entopeduncular and subthalamic nuclei.

    abstract::Entopeduncular nucleus (EPN) cells which project to thalamic and non-thalamic sites were identified by antidromic discharge. Each population of cells, projecting to the ventral anterior nucleus of the thalamus (VA), centrum medianum (CM), the lateral habenula (LHB), and the pedunculopontine nucleus (PP), was distribut...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(78)90993-9

    authors: Larsen KD,Sutin J

    更新日期:1978-11-17 00:00:00

  • Genetic causes of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: new genetic analysis methodologies entailing new opportunities and challenges.

    abstract::The genetic architecture of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is being increasingly understood. In this far-reaching review, we examine what is currently known about ALS genetics and how these genes were initially identified. We also discuss the various types of mutations that might underlie this fatal neurodegenera...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2014.10.009

    authors: Marangi G,Traynor BJ

    更新日期:2015-05-14 00:00:00

  • Elevation of AKR7A2 (succinic semialdehyde reductase) in neurodegenerative disease.

    abstract::Elevated levels of oxidative stress or decreased antioxidant defense mechanisms may underlie the regionally increased oxidative damage to brain observed in many neurodegenerative disorders. Phase I detoxification pathways for reactive aldehydes generated from lipid peroxidation include aldehyde dehydrogenases, alcohol...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(01)02897-9

    authors: Picklo MJ Sr,Olson SJ,Hayes JD,Markesbery WR,Montine TJ

    更新日期:2001-10-19 00:00:00

  • Catecholamine innervation of the piriform cortex: a tracing and immunohistochemical study in the rat.

    abstract::In order to determine the origin of the catecholamine innervation of the rat piriform cortex (PC), we combined retrograde transport of the B subunit of the cholera toxin (CTb) with tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) immunohistochemistry. A substantial number of CTb retrogradely labeled cells was found in the parabrachial pigme...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(95)01279-6

    authors: Datiche F,Cattarelli M

    更新日期:1996-02-26 00:00:00

  • On the cellular localization and distribution of carbonic anhydrase II immunoreactivity in the rat brain.

    abstract::Evidence is provided that carbonic anhydrase-II is localized in the central nervous system to wide spread systems of oligodendrocytes and restricted astroglia populations, involving both fiber bundles and neuropil. It is suggested that CO2 formed in activated axons may, via carbonic anhydrase-II, give rise to protons ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(95)00026-m

    authors: Agnati LF,Tinner B,Staines WA,Väänänen K,Fuxe K

    更新日期:1995-04-03 00:00:00

  • Adjacent laminar terminations of two centrifugal afferent pathways to the accessory olfactory bulb in the mouse.

    abstract::Anterograde and retrograde axonal tracing methods have been combined with transection of the stria terminalis to investigate the centrifugal afferent connections of the accessory olfactory bulb in the mouse. Injection of tritiated proline into the postero-medial cortical amygdaloid nucleus (C3) gives rise to anterogra...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(82)90803-4

    authors: Barber PC

    更新日期:1982-08-12 00:00:00

  • Forebrain and midbrain fiber tract formation during early development in Alligator embryos.

    abstract::The relationship between fiber tract formation and transverse and longitudinal borders of the diencephalon was investigated in Alligator embryos beginning when this structure was a single unit and continuing until internal subgroups were present within individual segments. At all stages of development, distinct bundle...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2009.11.081

    authors: Pritz MB

    更新日期:2010-02-08 00:00:00

  • Weakening of functional corticomuscular coupling during muscle fatigue.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent research has shown dissociation between changes in brain and muscle signals during voluntary muscle fatigue, which may suggest weakening of functional corticomuscular coupling. However, this weakening of brain-muscle coupling has never been directly evaluated. The purpose of this study was to address t...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2008.10.074

    authors: Yang Q,Fang Y,Sun CK,Siemionow V,Ranganathan VK,Khoshknabi D,Davis MP,Walsh D,Sahgal V,Yue GH

    更新日期:2009-01-23 00:00:00

  • The effects of kindling on GABA-mediated inhibition in the dentate gyrus of the rat. I. Paired-pulse depression.

    abstract::Double-pulse stimulation of the perforant path input to the dentate gyrus was used in the following experiments to produce paired pulse depression in that site. This effect provided an estimate of GABA-mediated recurrent inhibition. The depression was enhanced by drugs that facilitate or mimic GABA action and attenuat...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(83)90909-5

    authors: Tuff LP,Racine RJ,Adamec R

    更新日期:1983-10-24 00:00:00

  • Are hypothalamo-cerebellar fibers collaterals from the hypothalamo-spinal projection?

    abstract::Retrograde transport of fluorescent tracer molecules (Fast Blue and Nuclear Yellow) was used to restudy the feline hypothalamo-cerebellar and hypothalamo-spinal projections in order to decide whether hypothalamo-cerebellar and hypothalamo-spinal fibers are branches of the same axons. The finding of a significant hypot...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(84)90060-x

    authors: Dietrichs E,Zheng ZH

    更新日期:1984-04-02 00:00:00

  • Regulatory mechanism of the ventromedial hypothalamus in enhancing glucose uptake in skeletal muscles.

    abstract::To evaluate roles of the sympathetic nervous system in enhancing glucose uptake in skeletal muscles in response to electrical stimulation of the ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus (VMH), the effects of guanethidine treatment and adrenal demedullation on the response were examined in rats anesthetized and injected with ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(94)91085-5

    authors: Minokoshi Y,Okano Y,Shimazu T

    更新日期:1994-06-27 00:00:00

  • Recovery of regenerating goldfish retinal ganglion cells is slowed in the absence of the topographically correct synaptic target.

    abstract::When the axons of goldfish retinal ganglion cells are severed the cell bodies undergo a series of changes as the axons regenerate. These changes begin to reverse when the axons start to innervate the tectum and by 3 months after the lesion the cell bodies have nearly returned to normal. When the axons projecting to th...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(87)90824-9

    authors: Burmeister DW,Dunn-Meynell AA

    更新日期:1987-10-13 00:00:00

  • The amiloride-sensitive Na+/H+ exchange antiporter and control of intracellular pH in hippocampal brain slices.

    abstract::The intracellular pH, 7.54 +/- 0.03 (mean +/- S.D., n = 15), determined with the Neutral red method, of the hippocampal brain slice preparation under baseline incubation conditions is considerably more alkaline than the bath buffer pH. Neutralization by amiloride suggests that the alkalinity was due to Na+/H+ exchange...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(96)00512-4

    authors: Lin CW,Kalaria RN,Kroon SN,Bae JY,Sayre LM,LaManna JC

    更新日期:1996-08-26 00:00:00

  • Biochemical and histological modifications of the rat retina induced by the cholinergic neurotoxin AF64A.

    abstract::Intraocular injections of ethylcholine mustard aziridinium ion (AF64A) in the rat depressed retinal choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity in a dose-dependent manner without any significant change in the content of amino acid neurotransmitters GABA, glycine, aspartate and glutamate. ChAT reduction was already detec...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(88)91466-7

    authors: Estrada C,Triguero D,Martin del Río R,Gomez Ramos P

    更新日期:1988-01-26 00:00:00

  • Cerebroprotective action of a Na+/Ca2+ channel blocker NS-7. II. Effect on the cerebral infarction, behavioral and cognitive impairments at the chronic stage of permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats.

    abstract::We have previously shown that NS-7 [4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-methyl-6-(5-piperidinopentyloxy)pyrimidine hydrochloride] reduces the size of cerebral infarction measured by 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride staining at 48 h after permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) in rats. To determine whether NS-7 improves...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(00)03168-1

    authors: Tamura M,Aoki Y,Seto T,Itoh Y,Ukai Y

    更新日期:2001-01-26 00:00:00

  • Activation of protein kinase C by phorbol dibutyrate modulates GABAA receptor binding in rat brain slices.

    abstract::Effects of protein kinase C (PKC) activation on the function of the GABA/benzodiazepine receptor-chloride complex were analyzed by quantitative autoradiography using [3H]muscimol, [3H]flunitrazepam and [35S]TBPS in rat brain slices. The density of [3H]muscimol binding was highest in cerebellar granular layers and high...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(99)02127-7

    authors: Oh S,Jang CG,Ma T,Ho IK

    更新日期:1999-12-11 00:00:00

  • Ascending catecholamine pathways and amphetamine-induced locomotor activity: importance of dopamine and apparent non-involvement of norepinephrine.

    abstract::Stereotaxically placed intracerebral microinjections of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) were used to produce selective and extensive lesions of either the dopaminergic nigro-neostriatal bundle or the dorsal and ventral noradrenergic projections in the rat. The extensive damage of the noradrenergic pathways which is typical...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(75)90182-1

    authors: Roberts DC,Zis AP,Fibiger HC

    更新日期:1975-08-15 00:00:00

  • Subcommissural organ-Reissner's fiber complex of the teleost Clarias batrachus responds to GABA treatment.

    abstract::Subcommissural organ (SCO) is a highly specialized ependymal gland located in the roof of the third ventricle. The secretory products of the SCO, which condense to form Reissner's fiber (RF), were recently found to cross-react with the anti-calcitonin antibody. To understand the mechanisms regulating the formation of ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(99)02144-7

    authors: Saha SG,Jain MR,Subhedar N

    更新日期:2000-01-10 00:00:00

  • Autoradiographic visualization of a calcium channel antagonist, [125I]omega-conotoxin GVIA, binding site in the brains of normal and cerebellar mutant mice (pcd and weaver).

    abstract::An in vitro autoradiographic technique has been used to localize [125I]omega-conotoxin GVIA binding sites in the brains of normal and cerebellar mutant mice. In the brains of normal mice, the highest densities of binding sites were observed at glomeruli of the olfactory bulb, cerebral cortex, caudate nucleus-putamen, ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(89)90004-8

    authors: Maeda N,Wada K,Yuzaki M,Mikoshiba K

    更新日期:1989-06-05 00:00:00

  • Ultrastructural study of the final cerebrospinal fluid pathway in human arachnoid villi.

    abstract::Human arachnoid villi were studied ultrastructurally to clarify the mechanism of cerebrospinal fluid absorption. Arachnoid villi of humans showed quite different features from those of animals. The former were not always invested with endothelial linings as previously reported in the latter. Instead, there was a cover...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(86)91220-5

    authors: Yamashima T

    更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00

  • Histamine H1 receptors in UC-11MG astrocytes and their regulation of cytoplasmic Ca2+.

    abstract::Experiments were carried out on UC-11MG human astrocytoma cells, a continuous cell line that expresses a broad range of the biochemical and electrophysiological properties found in well-differentiated astrocytes. Because of a number of recent reports that astrocytes may express receptors for a variety of neuro-active ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)91676-6

    authors: Lucherini MJ,Gruenstein E

    更新日期:1992-10-02 00:00:00

  • Enhanced gamma-band activity in ADHD patients lacks correlation with memory performance found in healthy children.

    abstract::Previous electrophysiological as well as imaging research has contributed to the understanding of impairments in attention, executive functions, and memory in patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). However, there is a lack of studies investigating ADHD related differences in the gamma range of ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2008.06.023

    authors: Lenz D,Krauel K,Schadow J,Baving L,Duzel E,Herrmann CS

    更新日期:2008-10-15 00:00:00

  • Cross-talk pattern between GABAA- and glycine-receptors in CNS neurons is shaped by their relative expression levels.

    abstract::GABAA receptors (GABAARs) and glycine receptors (GlyRs) are two principal inhibitory chloride ion channels in the central nervous system. The two receptors do not function independently but cross-talk to each other, i.e., the activation of one receptor would inhibit the other. This cross-talk is present in different p...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2020.147071

    authors: Tang ZQ,Lu YG,Huang YN,Chen L

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • HCN channel antagonist ZD7288 ameliorates neuropathic pain and associated depression.

    abstract::Chronic neuropathic pain has demonstrated that coexisting psychiatric disorders are associated with disability and poorer treatment outcomes. Hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN, Ih) channels play a major role in pain via hyperexcitability and facilitation of ectopic firing in neurons. Neuronal hy...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2019.03.036

    authors: Yang L,Liu X,Yao K,Sun Y,Jiang F,Yan H,Mao P,Fan S,Wei X,Liu Y,Yuan W,Zhang S

    更新日期:2019-08-15 00:00:00

  • Motor neuron cell death in a mouse model of FALS is not mediated by the p53 cell survival regulator.

    abstract::Mutant Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) associated with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (FALS) causes selective motor neuron loss through unknown mechanisms of cell damage. Damaged neurons frequently undergo apoptosis mediated by the p53 cell survival regulator. We therefore studied whether motor neuron diseas...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(00)02745-1

    authors: Prudlo J,Koenig J,Gräser J,Burckhardt E,Mestres P,Menger M,Roemer K

    更新日期:2000-10-06 00:00:00

  • Identification of nociceptive neurons in the medial thalamus: morphological studies of nociceptive neurons with intracellular injection of horseradish peroxidase.

    abstract::Somatosensory neurons including nociceptive ones in the medial thalamus have been studied extracellularly, and are classified into three types: nociceptive-specific, wide dynamic range, and tap neurons. However, the morphological characteristics of these three neurons have not yet been clarified. We studied the morpho...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)91368-o

    authors: Sugiyama K,Ryu H,Uemura K

    更新日期:1992-07-17 00:00:00

  • 'Real-motion' cells in the primary visual cortex of macaque monkeys.

    abstract::Extracellular recordings were carried out in the primary visual cortex of behaving macaque monkeys. Neurons were activated by moving a visual stimulus across their receptive fields during periods of steady fixation and by moving their receptive fields (by visual tracking) across a motionless visual stimulus, taking ca...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(84)90406-2

    authors: Galletti C,Squatrito S,Battaglini PP,Grazia Maioli M

    更新日期:1984-05-28 00:00:00

  • Methylphenidate has nonlinear dose effects on cued response inhibition in adults but not adolescents.

    abstract::Ongoing development of the dopamine system during adolescence may provide a partial mechanism for behavioral and psychiatric vulnerabilities. Despite early evidence for a hyperactive adolescent dopaminergic system, recent data suggest that adolescent dopamine may be functionally hypoactive compared to in adults. While...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2016.07.027

    authors: Simon NW,Moghaddam B

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00