Abstract:
:Repression of human papillomavirus (HPV) E6 and E7 oncogenes in established cervical carcinoma cell lines causes senescence due to reactivation of cellular tumor suppressor pathways. Here, we determined whether ongoing expression of HPV16 or HPV18 oncogenes is required for the proliferation of primary human cervical carcinoma cells in serum-free conditions at low passage number after isolation from patients. We used an SV40 viral vector expressing the bovine papillomavirus E2 protein to repress E6 and E7 in these cells. To enable efficient SV40 infection and E2 gene delivery, we first incubated the primary cervical cancer cells with the ganglioside GM1, a cell-surface receptor for SV40 that is limiting in these cells. Repression of HPV in primary cervical carcinoma cells caused them to undergo senescence, but the E2 protein had little effect on HPV-negative primary cells. These data suggest that E6 and E7 dependence is an inherent property of human cervical cancer cells.
journal_name
Virologyjournal_title
Virologyauthors
Magaldi TG,Almstead LL,Bellone S,Prevatt EG,Santin AD,DiMaio Ddoi
10.1016/j.virol.2011.10.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-05 00:00:00pages
114-24issue
1eissn
0042-6822issn
1096-0341pii
S0042-6822(11)00481-8journal_volume
422pub_type
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