Mesenchymal stem cell for prevention and management of intervertebral disc degeneration.

Abstract:

:Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVD) is a frequent pathological condition. Conservative management often fails, and patients with IVD degeneration may require surgical intervention. Several treatment strategies have been proposed, although only surgical discectomy and arthrodesis have been proved to be predictably effective. The aim of biological strategies is to prevent and manage IVD degeneration, improve the function, the anabolic and reparative capabilities of the nucleus pulposus and annulus fibrosus cells, and inhibit matrix degradation. At present, clinical applications are still in their infancy. Further studies are required to clarify the role of mesenchymal stem cells and gene therapy for the prevention and treatment of IVD degeneration.

journal_name

Stem Cells Int

journal_title

Stem cells international

authors

Longo UG,Papapietro N,Petrillo S,Franceschetti E,Maffulli N,Denaro V

doi

10.1155/2012/921053

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-01-01 00:00:00

pages

921053

eissn

1687-966X

issn

1687-9678

journal_volume

2012

pub_type

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