Suicidal ideation disclosure: Patterns, correlates and outcome.

Abstract:

:This study aimed to identify how frequently suicidal individuals disclosed their ideation, assess which sources were perceived to be most helpful and identify correlates of disclosure and source helpfulness. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 1,616 Australian adults reporting suicidal ideation in the past 12-months. Participants were recruited from social media and reported on their disclosure of suicidal thoughts to formal and informal sources. 39% of participants did not disclose to anyone, while 47% disclosed to an informal source and 42% to a health professional. The responses of psychologists and counsellors were perceived to be the most helpful, while parents and hospital-based health professionals were perceived to be the least helpful. Severity of suicidal thoughts, younger age, and a suicide attempt in the past 12-months were associated with greater likelihood of disclosure, while participants who were younger, linguistically diverse, had greater suicidal ideation or personal stigma were less likely to perceive the response of a GP to be helpful. This study demonstrates that non-disclosure of suicidal thoughts is frequent and that the response received to a disclosure may not always be perceived to be helpful. Further research is needed to identify how best to support individuals who disclose suicide.

journal_name

Psychiatry Res

journal_title

Psychiatry research

authors

Calear AL,Batterham PJ

doi

10.1016/j.psychres.2019.05.024

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-08-01 00:00:00

pages

1-6

eissn

0165-1781

issn

1872-7123

pii

S0165-1781(19)30535-9

journal_volume

278

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Responsibility beliefs and persecutory delusions.

    abstract::Recent research implicates cognitive processes traditionally linked to anxiety disorders in the maintenance of paranoia. Responsibility beliefs have traditionally been associated with OCD, and recent research suggests they may be transdiagnostic. The present study reports the first data on responsibility beliefs in in...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.10.044

    authors: Pugh K,Luzon O,Ellett L

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Development of a measure quantifying adverse psychotherapeutic ingredients: the Experiences of Therapy Questionnaire (ETQ).

    abstract::While psychotherapies are of established value, they may, as active treatments, risk adverse outcomes. As there is no validated measure of potentially negative psychotherapeutic ingredients, we sought to develop such a measure for use in psychotherapy evaluation studies. Based on a review of the literature, a 103-item...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2012.11.026

    authors: Parker G,Fletcher K,Berk M,Paterson A

    更新日期:2013-04-30 00:00:00

  • Pattern-reversed visual evoked potentials in subtypes of major depression.

    abstract::There are no articles in the international psychiatric literature reporting subclinical visual system disorders in depressed patients, although a disturbance of circadian rhythms is one of the prominent theories of the etiopathogenesis of depression. Fifty patients aged 21-60 years suffering from major depression acco...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(03)00097-0

    authors: Fotiou F,Fountoulakis KN,Iacovides A,Kaprinis G

    更新日期:2003-06-15 00:00:00

  • Reversal learning in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and their unaffected relatives: Is orbitofrontal dysfunction an endophenotype of OCD?

    abstract::It has been suggested that reversal learning deficits might be an endophenotype of OCD. To investigate this hypothesis, we administered a probabilistic reversal learning task (ProbRev) to OCD patients, their unaffected first-degree relatives, and healthy controls. Although the relatives had a performance in between OC...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.03.001

    authors: Tezcan D,Tumkaya S,Bora E

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Seasonal trends in depressive problems among United States children and adolescents: a representative population survey.

    abstract::This study examined season-of-assessment differences in parent and child reports of depressive problems on well-validated instruments in 2009 U.S. children and adolescents, aged 6 to 18 years, from a nationally representative population survey. A parent completed the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) for each participan...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2008.07.011

    authors: Nillni YI,Rohan KJ,Rettew D,Achenbach TM

    更新日期:2009-12-30 00:00:00

  • Children's aggressive responses to neutral peer behavior: a form of unprovoked reactive aggression.

    abstract::Previous studies that operationalized reactive aggression using behavioral observations in general populations have not taken into account the type of stimulus that elicits reactive aggression. In the present study we define a specific form of reactive aggression, i.e., reactive aggression in response to neutral behav...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2008.08.006

    authors: Kempes M,Matthys W,de Vries H,van Engeland H

    更新日期:2010-04-30 00:00:00

  • Progressive changes of white matter integrity in schizophrenia revealed by diffusion tensor imaging.

    abstract::Recent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) have suggested reduced fractional anisotropy (FA) in the white matter (WM) of the brain in patients with schizophrenia. We tried to examine whether such reduction in FA exists and whether such changes in FA progress in an age-dependen...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2006.09.004

    authors: Mori T,Ohnishi T,Hashimoto R,Nemoto K,Moriguchi Y,Noguchi H,Nakabayashi T,Hori H,Harada S,Saitoh O,Matsuda H,Kunugi H

    更新日期:2007-02-28 00:00:00

  • Antisocial symptoms in preadolescent boys and in their parents: associations with cortisol.

    abstract::Conduct disorder (CD) symptom counts in preadolescent boys, and antisocial personality disorder (ASP) and childhood conduct disorder symptom counts in their parents, were used as dimensional measures of behavioral deviation. A significant correlation was found for CD and ASP symptom counts between the two parents and ...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(93)90003-y

    authors: Vanyukov MM,Moss HB,Plail JA,Blackson T,Mezzich AC,Tarter RE

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • T-lymphocyte concentrations of cholecystokinin-8 and beta-endorphin in eating disorders: II. Bulimia nervosa.

    abstract::Concentrations of cholecystokinin-8 (CCK-8) and beta-endorphin (beta-EP) in T-lymphocytes of 26 women with bulimia nervosa (BN) and in 26 age- and sex-matched healthy comparison subjects were measured. Ten patients were then treated with 300 mg/day of fluvoxamine, p.o., and five patients were treated with 300 mg/day o...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(95)02674-6

    authors: Brambilla F,Brunetta M,Draisci A,Peirone A,Perna G,Sacerdote P,Manfredi B,Panerai AE

    更新日期:1995-11-29 00:00:00

  • Clinical correlates of word recognition memory in obsessive-compulsive disorder: an event-related potential study.

    abstract::Memory disturbances found in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) may partially be related to dysfunction of cortico-subcortical circuits. However, it is still unknown how OCD symptomatology is related to memory processing. To explore this question, event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded in a continuous word-rec...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2007.04.009

    authors: Zhang Y,Feutl S,Hauser U,Richter-Witte C,Schmorl P,Emrich HM,Dietrich DE

    更新日期:2008-04-15 00:00:00

  • Emotional responding in deficit and non-deficit schizophrenia.

    abstract::Although emotional dysfunction is presumed to be a central part of the deficit syndrome in schizophrenia, it has not yet been empirically investigated in deficit and non-deficit patients. Emotional responding was examined in 19 male deficit patients, 22 non-deficit patients, and 20 non-patient controls. Patients parti...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(99)00083-9

    authors: Earnst KS,Kring AM

    更新日期:1999-11-29 00:00:00

  • A virtual reality application in role-plays of social skills training for schizophrenia: a randomized, controlled trial.

    abstract::Although social skills training (SST) is an effective approach for improving social skills for schizophrenia, the motivational deficit attenuates its efficacy. Virtual reality (VR) applications have allowed individuals with mental disabilities to enhance their motivation for rehabilitation. We compared SST using VR ro...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.04.003

    authors: Park KM,Ku J,Choi SH,Jang HJ,Park JY,Kim SI,Kim JJ

    更新日期:2011-09-30 00:00:00

  • The impact of perceived stigma on psychiatric care and outcomes for correctional mental health patients.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine factors related to the delivery and effectiveness of psychiatric care prior to and following prison release. Particular attention was placed on patients' self-reported needs, psychiatric medication adherence, and perceived stigma related to mental health treatment, and how thes...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2019.05.018

    authors: Farabee D,Hall E,Zaheer A,Joshi V

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Patients with schizophrenia have a higher risk of psoriasis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract::Recent studies have suggested an increased risk of psoriasis among patients with schizophrenia although the results are still inconclusive. This systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort and case-control studies that compared the risk psoriasis among patients with schizophrenia versus subjects without schizophreni...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.11.021

    authors: Ungprasert P,Wijarnpreecha K,Cheungpasitporn W

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Association study of polymorphisms in the alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit and catechol-o-methyl transferase genes with sensory gating in first-episode schizophrenia.

    abstract::The purpose of the current study was to explore the association of auditory P50 sensory gating (P50) and prepulse inhibition (PPI) of schizophrenia with polymorphisms in the CHRNA7 and COMT genes. One hundred and fourty patients with schizophrenia participated in this study. They were administered the tests P50 and PP...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2013.03.027

    authors: Liu X,Hong X,Chan RC,Kong F,Peng Z,Wan X,Wang C,Cheng L

    更新日期:2013-10-30 00:00:00

  • Evidence of gray matter reduction and dysfunction in chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome.

    abstract::Chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS) is associated with cognitive deficits and morphometric brain abnormalities in childhood and a markedly elevated risk of schizophrenia in adolescence/early adulthood. Determining the relationship between neurocognition and neuroimaging findings would yield crucial informat...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2009.07.003

    authors: Shashi V,Kwapil TR,Kaczorowski J,Berry MN,Santos CS,Howard TD,Goradia D,Prasad K,Vaibhav D,Rajarethinam R,Spence E,Keshavan MS

    更新日期:2010-01-30 00:00:00

  • Dissociating the effects of Sternberg working memory demands in prefrontal cortex.

    abstract::Earlier neuroimaging studies of working memory (WM) have demonstrated that dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) activity increases as maintenance and load demand increases. However, few studies have carefully disambiguated these two WM processes at the behavioral and physiological levels. The objective of the presen...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2006.08.002

    authors: Altamura M,Elvevåg B,Blasi G,Bertolino A,Callicott JH,Weinberger DR,Mattay VS,Goldberg TE

    更新日期:2007-02-28 00:00:00

  • Identification of young people in the early stages of psychosis: validation of a checklist for use in primary care.

    abstract::The study aims to establish the concordant validity of the Early Detection Primary Care Checklist (PCCL); a 20 item tool designed to help primary care practitioners identify young people in the early stages of psychosis. The checklist was completed by the referring practitioners of 176 young people referred to early d...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2012.07.040

    authors: French P,Owens J,Parker S,Dunn G

    更新日期:2012-12-30 00:00:00

  • A cross-cultural comparison between Spain and the USA: temperament and character distribution by sex and age.

    abstract::The Unified Biosocial Theory of Personality developed by Cloninger has been applied in different cultures. Distribution by age and sex of the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) dimensions were assessed cross-culturally for samples in Spain and the USA. Three non-clinical samples were included: i) 404 participan...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2010.07.021

    authors: Al-Halabí S,Herrero R,Sáiz PA,García-Portilla MP,Errasti JM,Corcoran P,Bascarán MT,Bousoño M,Lemos S,Bobes J

    更新日期:2011-04-30 00:00:00

  • Physiological characteristics of platelet/circulatory serotonin: study on a large human population.

    abstract::The aim of this work was the study of platelet/circulatory serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT), specifically alternative ways of its measurement and main physiological characteristics. The study was performed on a large human population (N=500) of blood donors of both sexes over the course of a longer time period (1...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(00)00129-3

    authors: Jernej B,Banović M,Cicin-Sain L,Hranilović D,Balija M,Oresković D,Folnegović-Smalc V

    更新日期:2000-05-15 00:00:00

  • Alterations in hippocampal connectivity across the psychosis dimension.

    abstract::Recent evidence demonstrates that hippocampal hyperactivity helps mediate psychosis. Using resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rsfMRI), we examined hippocampal connectivity alterations in individuals with psychosis (PS) versus healthy controls (HC). Because of its putative greater involvement in psych...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.06.004

    authors: Samudra N,Ivleva EI,Hubbard NA,Rypma B,Sweeney JA,Clementz BA,Keshavan MS,Pearlson GD,Tamminga CA

    更新日期:2015-08-30 00:00:00

  • Elevated plasma homovanillic acid in depressed females with melancholia and psychosis.

    abstract::Plasma free homovanillic acid (HVA) and 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG) were measured before drug treatment in 29 patients diagnosed as having major depression with melancholia and in 18 control subjects. Plasma HVA was significantly elevated in the total group of female melancholic patients when compared with ...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(85)90033-2

    authors: Devanand DP,Bowers MB Jr,Hoffman FJ Jr,Nelson JC

    更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00

  • Skin conductance and memory fragmentation after exposure to an emotional film clip in depersonalization disorder.

    abstract::It is often assumed that when confronted with an emotional event, patients with DPD inhibit information processing. It is also thought that this fosters memory fragmentation. This hypothesis has not been tested in chronic depersonalization. The aim of this study was to investigate the temporal pattern of autonomic res...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2010.03.010

    authors: Giesbrecht T,Merckelbach H,van Oorsouw K,Simeon D

    更新日期:2010-05-30 00:00:00

  • Decreased default-mode network homogeneity in unaffected siblings of schizophrenia patients at rest.

    abstract::The dysconnectivity hypothesis proposes that abnormal resting state connectivity within the default-mode network (DMN) plays a key role in schizophrenia. Little is known, however, about alterations of the network homogeneity (NH) of the DMN in unaffected siblings of patients with schizophrenia. Unaffected siblings hav...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2014.08.014

    authors: Guo W,Liu F,Yao D,Jiang J,Su Q,Zhang Z,Zhang J,Yu L,Zhai J,Xiao C

    更新日期:2014-12-30 00:00:00

  • Change in plasma prolactin and clinical response to haloperidol in schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder.

    abstract::There has been a long-standing interest in plasma prolactin as a potential in vivo indicator of blockade of tuberoinfundibular D2 dopamine receptors. Potential relationships between prolactin response and neuroleptic treatment have been obscured by the use of high doses which have caused prolactin to plateau. With low...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00085-7

    authors: Chou JC,Douyon R,Czobor P,Volavka J,Cooper TB

    更新日期:1998-10-19 00:00:00

  • Doxapram-induced panic attacks and cortisol elevation.

    abstract::Numerous agents with differing biological properties and central nervous system (CNS) effects can induce panic attacks in predisposed individuals. A potential explanation of this finding is that panic disorder patients are more likely to panic than normal control subjects when given a panicogen due to an excessive fea...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2004.10.010

    authors: Gutman DA,Coplan J,Papp L,Martinez J,Gorman J

    更新日期:2005-02-28 00:00:00

  • Disruption of saccade production during oculomotor tracking in schizophrenia and the use of its changes across target velocity as a discriminator of the disorder.

    abstract::A clear measure of eye movement disorder (EMD) that reliably separated schizophrenic individuals from others would both give insight into the brain control of the disorder and provide an aid in diagnosis. In the present study, a detailed analysis was carried out of the interactions between the pursuit and saccadic com...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(92)90145-s

    authors: Mather JA,Neufeld RW,Merskey H,Russell NC

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Failure to replicate linkage between chromosome 5q11-q13 markers and schizophrenia in 28 families.

    abstract::Sherrington et al. (1988) reported linkage between markers located on the 5q11-q13 region of chromosome 5 and schizophrenia in five Icelandic and two British families. To date, however, all attempts to replicate the initial finding have failed. Using three markers of chromosome 5, we have studied 28 additional French ...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(92)90021-t

    authors: Campion D,d'Amato T,Laklou H,Sabate O,Jay M,Leboyer M,Malafosse A,Gorwood P,Babron MC,Hillaire D

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Parental separation in childhood, social capital, and suicide thoughts and suicide attempts: A population-based study.

    abstract::Studies of the association between parental separation in childhood and suicide thoughts and attempts are scarce. The aim of this study is to investigate associations between parental separation/divorce during childhood, and ever having had suicide thoughts and ever having made suicide attempt, adjusting for social ca...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2015.07.034

    authors: Lindström M,Rosvall M

    更新日期:2015-09-30 00:00:00

  • Clinically relevant depression in old age: An international study with populations from Canada, Latin America and Eastern Europe.

    abstract::Our aim is to assess cross-national variations in prevalence of clinically relevant depression and to examine the relationships of social and health factors with depression in five diverse populations of older adults, from Canada, Brazil, Colombia and Albania. We used the data from the International Mobility in Aging ...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.04.096

    authors: Ylli A,Miszkurka M,Phillips SP,Guralnik J,Deshpande N,Zunzunegui MV

    更新日期:2016-07-30 00:00:00