Abstract：
:Although emotional dysfunction is presumed to be a central part of the deficit syndrome in schizophrenia, it has not yet been empirically investigated in deficit and non-deficit patients. Emotional responding was examined in 19 male deficit patients, 22 non-deficit patients, and 20 non-patient controls. Patients participated in a semi-structured clinical interview that included questions from the Schedule for the Deficit Syndrome (SDS) and the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), and then were then categorized into deficit and non-deficit groups. In addition, all participants viewed emotional films while their facial expressions were videotaped and then completed self-reports of emotional experience following each film. As predicted, deficit patients were less expressive than non-deficit patients and controls across the films. Contrary to prediction, deficit patients did not report experiencing less emotion to the films than non-deficit patients or controls. Thus, a disjunction in emotional responding appeared to characterize deficit patients, who were less expressive than controls but did not report less emotional experience. Alternative explanations for the findings are considered as are directions for future research.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Earnst KS,Kring AMdoi
10.1016/s0165-1781(99)00083-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-11-29 00:00:00pages
191-207issue
3eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165-1781(99)00083-9journal_volume
88pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:High variability in adaptive behavior in cognitively-able adults with autism spectrum disorder has been previously reported, and may be caused by the high prevalence of psychiatric comorbidity in this population. This study's goals were to examine self-reported psychiatric symptoms in students with ASD, and to identif...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.01.098
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neurobiological mechanisms underlying the development of major depressive disorder (MDD) may differ depending on age-of-onset. Our aim was to compare patients who differ in age-of-onset, while controlling for illness duration, and number of depressive episodes. By directly comparing early-(EOD) and late-onset (LOD) pa...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2013.09.003
更新日期：2013-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of ecological tests to assess executive functions (EFs) in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) has not examined extensively. The objective of this study was to analyze and compare the performance of patients with AN and healthy controls (HCs) on standard versus ecologically valid tests on EFs. Sixty-two female...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.10.029
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A non-clinical sample of male Australian Vietnam veterans, their wives, and adult offspring were interviewed in-person in a national epidemiological study to assess the relationship between the mental ill-health of veterans and the emotional climate of the family while the children were growing up. Veterans were asses...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.06.071
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.11.001
更新日期：2014-01-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(91)90019-l
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.12.020
更新日期：2015-02-28 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(86)90014-4
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00085-7
更新日期：1998-10-19 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.02.030
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.06.052
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Social separation is a risk factor for major depressions that can be modeled in nonhuman primates. Changes in central monoamine neurotransmission are also likely to be involved in major depression. This study examined the relationship between separation-induced depressive-like behavior and central monoamine neurotrans...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(84)90004-0
更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0925-4927(02)00044-6
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(89)90148-0
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(87)90120-x
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The association between early childhood infections and the risk of schizophrenia is not clear, and this study aimed to investigate the association between childhood infections and the risk of schizophrenia in a population-based Australia male cohort. A population-based cohort of males born between 1980 and 1984 in Wes...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.06.007
更新日期：2012-12-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(84)90065-9
更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence suggests that suicidal behaviour arises from one's attempt to escape from unbearable situations or unbearable thoughts and feelings. These feelings of entrapment are usually assessed via the 16-item Entrapment Scale, but this is too long for routine use in clinical practice. The aim of this study was to devel...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112765
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In anorexia nervosa (AN), body distortions have been associated with parietal cortex (PC) dysfunction. The PC is also the anatomical substrate of a supramodal reference framework involved in spatial orientation constancy. Given the impaired spatial orientation constancy found in hemineglect, we sought to determine whe...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2011.08.003
更新日期：2012-01-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113635
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.08.008
更新日期：2013-01-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2015.07.086
更新日期：2015-10-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2011.11.018
更新日期：2012-07-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous evidence indicated mitochondrial abnormalities in the pathophysiology of bipolar disorder (BD); however, it remains unclear whether aberrant mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy number (cn) occur in BD due to the conflicting results in previous studies. Here, peripheral blood mtDNAcn in 69 BD patients and 54 contro...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.014
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Perinatal depression/anxiety is considered the most underdiagnosed pregnancy complication in the US and is associated with poor maternal and fetal outcomes. However, despite its prevalence, most women who present with depressive symptoms are not screened and do not receive adequate treatment. We examined the clinical ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.12.077
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The primary goal of this study was to examine the biochemical abnormalities of late-life major depression by using 3-tesla (3-T) proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((1)H-MRS). The antidepressant effects on the biochemical abnormalities were investigated as well. Study participants were 27 elderly patients with maj...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2009.01.003
更新日期：2009-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Conduct disorder is characterized by both habitual aggression as well as non-aggressive rule-breaking behavior. While a large body of research has focused on aggressive behavior to date, the subtype of non-aggressive rule-breaking behavior is poorly understood. The current study represents a first attempt to directly ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.11.001
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the past decade, not just right experiences (NJRE) and incompleteness (INC) have attracted renewed interest as putative motivators of symptoms in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), beyond harm avoidance (HA). This study examines, in 267 non-clinical undergraduates and 47 OCD patients, the differential contributio...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.01.012
更新日期：2016-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated visual perceptual grouping in schizophrenia to test the hypothesis that the disorganization syndrome in schizophrenia is related to a deficit in cognitive coordination. Perceptual grouping was examined with three psychophysically well-controlled tasks in patients with disorganized schizophrenia (n...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2005.10.016
更新日期：2006-12-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence on mental illness stigma abounds yet little is known about public perceptions of intellectual disability. This study examined causal beliefs about intellectual disability and schizophrenia and how these relate to awareness of the condition and social distance. UK lay people aged 16+(N=1752), in response to vi...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.06.019
更新日期：2016-09-30 00:00:00
