Abstract：
:The significance of neurological signs in schizophrenia is poorly understood. In part, this may reflect the marked variability in the methods of ascertainment in previous studies. The Neurological Evaluation Scale (NES) is designed to standardize the assessment of neurological impairment in schizophrenia. The battery consists of 26 items. Data on the interrater reliability for total score, functional areas of interest, and individual items are presented. Preliminary validity data demonstrate the ability of the battery to discriminate patients with schizophrenia from nonpsychiatric controls.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Buchanan RW,Heinrichs DWdoi
10.1016/0165-1781(89)90148-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-03-01 00:00:00pages
335-50issue
3eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
0165-1781(89)90148-0journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:No differences in levels of type A monoamine oxidase (MAO) were observed in cultured human skin fibroblasts from nine patients with bipolar depressive illness as compared to 18 age-, sex-, and race-matched controls. All cells were biopsied and cultured under parallel conditions. Fibroblasts from monozygotic twins (thr...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(80)90022-0
更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of locus of control, social support and their interaction on acute stress indicators as a consequence of the communication of the results of a breast biopsy. Immunological and psychological indicators were evaluated in 50 patients with breast tenderness. We found l...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00136-x
更新日期：1999-01-18 00:00:00
abstract：:The prevailing nosological classification of body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) encompasses an optional specifier "with absent insight/delusional beliefs" for patients who hold high conviction of the veracity of their disorder-specific beliefs. Yet limited research has examined the explicit nature of delusional beliefs in...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112694
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To determine the genetic association between qualitative and quantitative traits of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and neuregulin 1 (NRG1)-a schizophrenia candidate gene-we examined six single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in NRG1 using a family-based association test (FBAT) in Korean families with ASD. rs35753505 a...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2015.03.015
更新日期：2015-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to describe diagnostic stability and psychosocial outcomes of subjects with early-onset schizophrenia (EOS). All the subjects who had been hospitalized in the Department of Psychiatry of the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University between January 2011 and July 2015 with the dia...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.11.013
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A widespread assumption in research and clinical practice is that cognitive reappraisal is a healthy and successful emotion regulation strategy, while expressive suppression is ineffective and has non-favourable consequences (e.g., decreased positive affect, higher physiological arousal). However, little is known abou...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.05.034
更新日期：2012-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Structural cerebral abnormalities are frequently observed in schizophrenia. These abnormalities may indicate vulnerability for the disorder, as evidenced by reports of familial clustering of measures identified through region-of-interest analyses using manual outlining procedures. We used computational morphometry to ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0925-4927(02)00125-7
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Association Splitting, a novel cognitive intervention, was tested in patients with alcohol dependence as an add-on intervention in an initial randomized controlled trial. Preliminary support for Association Splitting has been found in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder, as well as in an online pilot study of ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.02.051
更新日期：2016-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Correlations between cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) concentrations of monoamine metabolites (MAM) and brain structure have been described in schizophrenia, but not in alcoholism. To investigate the relationship between monoaminergic transmission and brain structure in alcoholism, the metabolites of dopamine (homovanillic a...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0925-4927(02)00084-7
更新日期：2003-01-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Theory of Mind (ToM) is the ability to correctly determine the intentions and behaviours of others. It is known that this capability is compromised in individuals with schizophrenia. It is has not been fully elucidated whether this observed phenomenon is of a state or trait nature. This study investigated whether ToM ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2006.01.008
更新日期：2006-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Deficient inhibitory neurotransmission of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) has been implicated in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia based on postmortem studies. However, in vivo studies have shown predominantly negative or conflicting results. The goal of this study was to better characterize possible changes of the ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0925-4927(99)00027-x
更新日期：1999-10-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with schizophrenia have higher level of mortality and physical comorbidity compared to control population. However the association to primary-, secondary- and tertiary-medical resources utilization is not clear. We used a retrospective community-based cohort of patients with schizophrenia (n=1389; age 37.53 y...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.11.042
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Insight impairment is common early in the course of psychosis. Most studies have focused on the relationship between insight and depression, although manic symptoms are also frequent in psychoses. The main aim of this study was to examine the relationship between insight dimensions and manic and depressive symptoms in...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2010.03.012
更新日期：2010-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Panic disorder (PD) and social phobia (SP) share many clinical, demographic and biological characteristics. To investigate the relationships between the two disorders, the responses to inhalation of a 35% carbon-dioxide (CO2) and 65% oxygen (O2) gas mixture were assessed. Sixteen patients with PD, 16 patients with SP,...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(97)00038-3
更新日期：1997-06-16 00:00:00
abstract：:The level of personality functioning, relevant for treatment planning, can be evaluated by the Rorschach Comprehensive System (CS) Ego Impairment Index-2 (EII-2) and by interview assessment of the severity of personality pathology. However, few studies on the association between these assessment methods have been repo...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.05.012
更新日期：2012-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, we measured amygdala reactivity to faces varying on threat intensity in patients with generalized social phobia (GSP) and healthy controls. GSP patients exhibited greater amygdala reactivity to threat faces at high and moderate intensities. More subtle displays of social th...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2010.05.001
更新日期：2010-08-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The jumping to conclusions bias (JTC), in which some people gather less information than others before making a decision, has been linked to delusions in psychosis. JTC is usually identified via the beads task, in which a sequence of beads (the "target" sequence) is used to measure the amount of evidence participants ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.04.043
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is a common occurrence, and may impact distal outcomes in a subgroup of individuals. Improved characterization of health outcomes and identification of factors associated with poor outcomes is needed to better understand the impact of mTBI, particularly in those with co-occurring pos...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.12.021
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Maternal psychopathology and the child's autonomic nervous system functioning are risk factors for aggressive behaviour later in life. While research has shown that maternal psychopathology already affects young children, less is known about the association between autonomic functioning and aggressive behaviour in you...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2009.09.014
更新日期：2011-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The processing of social stimuli generated by one's own voluntary behavior is an element of social adaptation. It is known that self-generated stimuli induce attenuated sensory experiences compared with externally generated stimuli. The present study aimed to examine this self-specific attenuation effect on early stim...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.12.037
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this research was to examine the relationship between sensation seeking and online poker gambling in a community sample of adult online poker players, when controlling for age, gender, anxiety and depression. In total, 288 online poker gamblers were recruited. Sociodemographic data, gambling behavior (C...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.03.024
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Panic disorder (PD) is characterized by anticipatory anxiety and panic, both causing physiological arousal. We investigated the differential responses between anticipatory anxiety and panic in PD and healthy controls (HC). Subjects (15 PD and 30 HC) received an injection of a respiratory stimulant, doxapram, with a hi...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2015.03.001
更新日期：2015-05-30 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to determine whether (1) cognitive behavioural therapy with behavioural analysis for insomnia (CBTi-BA) is more effective for insomnia and co-morbid depressive symptoms than treatment as usual (TAU) and (2) whether CBTi-BA promotes earlier reduction of the daily dose of hypnotic medication in chronic ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.06.028
更新日期：2013-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The distribution of platelet monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity is examined in a large cohort of 18-year-olds from a college setting. A mixture of three distributions is needed to describe the data, even when a power transformation is used to remove skewness in the distribution. This is compatible with MAO activity bein...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(82)90069-5
更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An epidemiological survey on anorexia nervosa was performed in Japanese hospitals in 1985 and 1992 using a questionnaire. The reported number of patients with anorexia nervosa was 2391 from 732 institutions. From these data, the total number of anorexia nervosa patients treated in 1985 in Japanese hospitals was estima...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(96)02988-5
更新日期：1996-04-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Medication non adherence in schizophrenia is a major cause of relapse and hospitalization and remains for clinicians an important challenge. This study investigates the associations between insight, therapeutic alliance, perceived trauma related to psychiatric treatment and medication adherence in patients with schizo...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.07.063
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There have been conflicting findings as to whether the P3 brain potential to targets in oddball tasks is reduced in depressed patients. The P3 to novel distracter stimuli in a three-stimulus oddball task has a more frontocentral topography than P3 to targets and is associated with different cognitive operations and ne...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2008.10.023
更新日期：2009-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined the prevalence of painful physical symptoms in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD), clinical correlations therewith, and associations between painful symptoms and depression severity, quality of life, and suicidality, in a clinical sample in Korea. A total of 414 psychiatric outpatients at least ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2011.01.009
更新日期：2011-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence from in vitro and in vivo studies suggests that the therapeutic and prophylactic effects of lithium in recurrent affective disorders are due to an attenuation of the inositol-phospholipid (IPL) second messenger system. An increased sensitivity of this signal transduction system might therefore constitute a ri...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(96)02913-7
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined midbrain, medial temporal lobe, and basal ganglia serotonin transporter (SERT) distribution volume ratio (DVR) values in subjects with major depressive disorder versus healthy volunteers using a selective SERT radioligand and single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). We hypothesized that the DVR ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2011.12.015
更新日期：2012-05-31 00:00:00
