Abstract：
:The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of locus of control, social support and their interaction on acute stress indicators as a consequence of the communication of the results of a breast biopsy. Immunological and psychological indicators were evaluated in 50 patients with breast tenderness. We found little evidence for the existence of a relationship between psychosocial variables considered to be stress indicators and acute stress symptoms. Concerning the results of the first assessment, only the relation between locus of control and psychological distress was meaningful. With regard to the existence of a relationship between psychosocial variables and natural killer cell system indicators, only the number of natural killer cells (NKC) could be explained by the psychosocial model including locus of control, perceived social support from relatives and the interaction between locus of control and perceived social support from relatives.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Gerits P,De Brabander Bdoi
10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00136-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-01-18 00:00:00pages
95-103issue
1eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165-1781(98)00136-Xjournal_volume
85pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Needs assessment for patients in mental health care is an important tool. When used systematically, needs assessment can improve the quality of care and facilitate a process of 'shared decision making' in service provision. A self-report questionnaire, the Needs Assessment Scale (NAS), was developed for use in larger ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2008.02.001
更新日期：2009-05-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The assessment of mental health consumers' functional independence is a core duty of occupational therapists. Despite the clear impact of cognition on functional outcomes, it is not always routinely assessed. We sought to explore the relationship between cognition and functional independence as well as to describe whi...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.02.032
更新日期：2013-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The current study examined whether there is a relationship between the dimension of delusion-proneness and performance on the color-word Stroop task. As dysfunction in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) has been related to both Stroop task performance and the presence of delusions in various psychiatric populations, ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2008.09.001
更新日期：2010-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:To explore changes in immune cell status with changes in the hypothalamic-pituitary (HP) axis in 20 patients with major depression as compared with 20 age-, sex-, and race-matched control subjects, we examined peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) for total T-cells (T3), total B-cells (B1), two T-cell subsets (T4 ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(88)90048-0
更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:New methods for using ketamine in patients with propofol-electroconvulsive therapy-resistant depression (ECT-RD) are needed in the clinic. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic efficacy of ketamine plus ECT in ECT-RD patients, along with the treatment-induced brain alterations. A total of 28 ECT-RD patients ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112907
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cocaine use is known to induce transient psychotic symptoms. We evaluated retrospectively the lifetime prevalence of cocaine-induced psychotic symptoms in 105 cocaine addicts with the French version of the Scale for Assessment of Positive Symptoms-Cocaine Induced Psychosis (SAPS-CIP) in a clinical setting. Most patien...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.04.008
更新日期：2012-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychosis is associated with low-grade inflammation as measured by high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), a risk factor for cardiovascular events and mortality in the general population. We investigated the relationship between hs-CRP and anthropometric and metabolic changes in first-episode psychosis (FEP) dur...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.10.022
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two different initial dosing regimens with clomipramine (CMI) were used to compare early response indicators and dose strategies. Thirty-two inpatients with major depressive disorder were randomized in a double-blind protocol. The pulse-loading group received 150 and 200 mg of CMI on 2 consecutive evenings and then re...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(94)90004-3
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Several studies that have examined the full range of alcohol consumption have pointed to a possible non-linear association between alcohol use and the common mental disorders. Most of these studies are cross sectional and assessed psychiatric morbidity using non-specific instruments. Our aim was to investiga...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.05.049
更新日期：2016-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Study of inpatient aggression in psychiatric inpatient units (PIUs), where vulnerable patients interact intensely in small groups, is hampered by a lack of systematic monitoring of aggressive events in the context of group dynamics. Our current study examines the relationship between aggression and group structure in ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.09.022
更新日期：2014-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined compulsive sexual behavior (CSB) and psychopathology in a treatment-seeking sample of men in São Paulo, Brazil. Eighty-six men (26% gay, 17% bisexual, 57% heterosexual) who met diagnostic criteria for excessive sexual drive and sexual addiction completed assessments consisting of the Mini Internati...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.01.021
更新日期：2013-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Differences in antipsychotic treatment response, clinical course and outcome of schizophrenia could be related to gender-related cerebral differences in anatomy and function. The aim of the study was to assess sex differences in the striatal dopamine D2 receptor binding in 15 drug-naive schizophrenic patients (seven m...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2003.05.001
更新日期：2004-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Sherrington et al. (1988) reported linkage between markers located on the 5q11-q13 region of chromosome 5 and schizophrenia in five Icelandic and two British families. To date, however, all attempts to replicate the initial finding have failed. Using three markers of chromosome 5, we have studied 28 additional French ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(92)90021-t
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Easily available biomarkers for suicidality would be valuable for the identification of individuals at risk. Oxytocin has been shown to be associated with mental illness. We assessed basal oxytocin plasma levels of patients with (SA, n=41) and without (NSA, n=40) a 1-year history of attempted suicide. SA and NSA group...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.05.003
更新日期：2012-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Pathological gambling is a relatively prevalent psychiatric disorder that typically leads to severe family, social, legal, and occupational problems and is associated with a high rate of suicide attempts. Understanding the neurobiological basis of pathological gambling is a current focus of research, and emerging data...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2005.07.027
更新日期：2006-05-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor alpha2 subunit gene (CHRNA2) maps to the bipolar susceptibility locus on chromosome 8p21-22. Given the biological role of the neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and the substantial comorbidity of nicotine dependence in psychiatric disorders, the CHRNA2 gene is a pl...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2005.04.004
更新日期：2005-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Both personality disorders (PD) and cannabis use are highly comorbid with various psychiatric disorders. While previous research indicates specific interactions between cannabis use and schizotypal PD associated with schizophrenia, research into cannabis use among individuals with other PDs and the development of seve...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.05.041
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cognitive impairments in schizophrenia have been recognized as a prominent feature of the illness. Research is now focusing on determining a relationship between neurocognitive impairments, and social and functional outcome. Despite a number of comprehensive reviews on neurocognitive measures and reports on spatial wo...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2006.03.018
更新日期：2007-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：:There are now numerous reports of neuroanatomical abnormalities in people with bipolar disorder. However, it remains unclear whether those abnormalities predate the onset of the illness. In this cross-sectional magnetic resonance imaging study, we assessed 11 young people clinically at ultra-high risk of development o...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2011.06.010
更新日期：2012-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Gambling disorder (GD) frequently co-occurs with substance use disorders. However, the extent to which GD co-occurs with behavioral addictions (BAs) and the demographic, clinical, and personality correlates of comorbid GD and BA is largely unknown. The aims of the present research were to address this gap among people...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112763
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This investigation aimed to determine whether impaired insight influences the validity of self-report test scores in schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. 274 outpatients enrolled in work rehabilitation completed the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ), Bell Object Relations ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2006.04.012
更新日期：2007-05-30 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been suggested that low frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) over left temporo-parietal cortex may reduce the frequency and intensity of auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia. Sixteen patients with hallucinations, treatment-resistant for at least 2 months, were randomised into a placebo-controll...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2004.03.005
更新日期：2004-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to measure the intrafamilial correlation for age at onset and to examine gender resemblance among bipolar siblings, we assessed a sample of 130 bipolar patients belonging to 59 multiple affected sibships. To study the intrafamilial resemblance for age at onset and gender, we used the intraclass correlation an...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00087-0
更新日期：1998-11-16 00:00:00
abstract：:The factor structure of the Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS) was examined in a confirmatory factor analysis that used the LISREL procedure. Four models of negative symptom factors were tested in 130 hospitalized schizophrenic patients. A three-factor model of diminished expression, social dysfuncti...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(92)90049-9
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We assessed the course of psychiatric disorders in 23 cervical dystonia patients by using the structured clinical interview for DSM-IV and different rating scales. Patients were studied on two occasions 5 years apart. There were no differences in psychiatric disorders and severity of psychiatric symptoms between the t...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2015.07.076
更新日期：2015-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Screening for psychiatric disorders may be hampered by traditional measures that increase participant burden and elicit negative responses via denial and social desirability biases. This study examined the utility of a wellbeing measure to identify psychopathology and suicide risk in adolescent participants. 1,579 stu...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.07.034
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Few investigators have applied the working memory theory to studies on abstinent chronic alcoholics, though it has been reported that the deficits in short-term memory appear to be specific to visuo-spatial and problem-solving tasks. In the present study, we recorded ERPs from 40 male control subjects and 78 alcoholic...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-09-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) performances were studied in 33 patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and 33 age-, sex-, and education-matched normal comparison subjects; the OCD patients were divided into four subgroups on the basis of their symptomatology. Neither the two groups of subjects nor the fo...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(95)02670-r
更新日期：1995-09-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Alcohol abuse contributes substantially to the overall morbidity of schizophrenia. While typical antipsychotic medications do not limit alcohol use in patients with schizophrenia, emerging data suggest that the atypical antipsychotic clozapine does. To further elucidate the effects of these antipsychotics on alcohol u...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2004.05.005
更新日期：2004-08-30 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a paucity of research on determinants associated with changes in perceived met needs for care over time. This study used a longitudinal cohort to explore changes in percentages of perceived met needs over time and to identify its related determinants. Data analyzed was from a longitudinal community-based surv...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.117
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
