Abstract:
:There has been a long-standing interest in plasma prolactin as a potential in vivo indicator of blockade of tuberoinfundibular D2 dopamine receptors. Potential relationships between prolactin response and neuroleptic treatment have been obscured by the use of high doses which have caused prolactin to plateau. With lower doses of neuroleptic now commonly in use, prolactin may be more valuable as a correlate of clinical response. In this study, 23 acutely exacerbated schizophrenic and schizoaffective patients were washed out for at least 6 days and were then treated with haloperidol to achieve fixed low to moderate plasma levels under double-blind conditions. Clinical response, plasma prolactin, and haloperidol plasma levels were measured weekly for 3 weeks. Clinical symptoms at endpoint were related to both prolactin change and final prolactin level during haloperidol treatment. Specifically, fewer symptoms at endpoint were associated with a greater increase in prolactin over time and a higher prolactin level at endpoint. Thus, prolactin increase caused by low to moderate doses of haloperidol may be a correlate of endpoint symptomatology. As lower doses of typical neuroleptics are now in use, prolactin response as a predictor of clinical response may have more clinical utility. Further study of prolactin and clinical response to typical neuroleptics should focus on low neuroleptic doses.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Chou JC,Douyon R,Czobor P,Volavka J,Cooper TBdoi
10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00085-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-10-19 00:00:00pages
51-5issue
1eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165-1781(98)00085-7journal_volume
81pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the construct validity of the 9 item Traumatic Events Questionnaire (TEQ) and to evaluate the extent to which experiences of trauma assessed using the TEQ are associated with symptoms of psychiatric disorders among 3342 pregnant women in Lima, Peru. METHODS:Symptoms of depression were assessed usi...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.08.016
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(97)00084-x
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abstract::This study examined the effects of neuroleptic medication on the allocation of attentional resources to distracting stimuli in patients with schizophrenia. Twenty-five patients were tested twice (medication-free and after medication stabilization) on the Identical Pairs versions of the Continuous Performance Test unde...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 社论
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.03.031
更新日期:2016-05-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0925-4927(99)00027-x
更新日期:1999-10-11 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.05.046
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(83)90046-x
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2007-05-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(89)90030-9
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.12.023
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2015-07-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2014.08.055
更新日期:2014-12-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.12.085
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2013.06.028
更新日期:2013-12-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2009.04.011
更新日期:2010-09-30 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(83)90005-7
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(83)90064-1
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.02.030
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.02.024
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(91)90114-5
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(89)90126-1
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aerobic exercise (AE) has been shown to improve cognition in patients with schizophrenia. However, it remains unclear whether these exercise-induced cognitive benefits persist beyond the training period. Accordingly, the present study sought to examine the immediate and maintenance effects of AE on a wide range of cog...
journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2016-10-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-1781(90)90040-c
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journal_title:Psychiatry research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.06.062
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00