Abstract:
:Chemical modifications of histones and DNA, such as histone methylation, histone acetylation, and DNA methylation, play critical roles in epigenetic gene regulation. Many of the enzymes that add or remove such chemical modifications are known, or might be suspected, to be sensitive to changes in intracellular metabolism. This knowledge provides a conceptual foundation for understanding how mutations in the metabolic enzymes SDH, FH, and IDH can result in cancer and, more broadly, for how alterations in metabolism and nutrition might contribute to disease. Here, we review literature pertinent to hypothetical connections between metabolic and epigenetic states in eukaryotic cells.
journal_name
Celljournal_title
Cellauthors
Kaelin WG Jr,McKnight SLdoi
10.1016/j.cell.2013.03.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-03-28 00:00:00pages
56-69issue
1eissn
0092-8674issn
1097-4172pii
S0092-8674(13)00290-0journal_volume
153pub_type
杂志文章,评审相关文献
CELL文献大全abstract::Molecular codes, like postal zip codes, are generally considered a robust way to ensure the specificity of neuronal target selection. However, a code capable of unambiguously generating complex neural circuits is difficult to conceive. Here, we re-examine the notion of molecular codes in the light of developmental alg...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.09.031
更新日期:2015-10-08 00:00:00
abstract::In many cases the multiple genes coding for one specific tRNA are dispersed throughout the genome. The members of such a gene family nevertheless maintain a common nucleotide sequence during evolution. A major mechanism contributing to this concerted evolution is intergenic conversion. Here we show that it occurs betw...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(85)90347-2
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two-component signal transduction systems are the predominant means by which bacteria sense and respond to environmental stimuli. Bacteria often employ tens or hundreds of these paralogous signaling systems, comprised of histidine kinases (HKs) and their cognate response regulators (RRs). Faithful transmission of info...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2008.04.040
更新日期:2008-06-13 00:00:00
abstract::Zika virus (ZIKV) is associated with severe neuropathology in neonates as well as Guillain-Barré syndrome and other neurologic disorders in adults. Prolonged viral shedding has been reported in semen, suggesting the presence of anatomic viral reservoirs. Here we show that ZIKV can persist in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2017.04.008
更新日期:2017-05-04 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism by which MPF induces nuclear lamin disassembly and nuclear envelope breakdown during mitosis was studied in a frog egg extract in which the transition from interphase to mitosis can be induced by the addition of MPF. Bacterially expressed human nuclear lamin C, assembled in vitro into filaments, showed i...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(90)90469-u
更新日期:1990-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::Social interactions occur between multiple individuals, but what is the detailed relationship between the neural dynamics across their brains? To address this question across timescales and levels of neural activity, we used wireless electrophysiology to simultaneously record from pairs of bats engaged in a wide range...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.05.023
更新日期:2019-07-11 00:00:00
abstract::Poly(A)-containing RNA, isolated from rat ventral prostate, has been analyzed for its base sequence complexity. The kinetics of hybridization of total cellular poly(A)-containing RNA with its complementary DNA (cDNA) from normal and castrated animals are markedly different. RNA from normal animals consists of three ab...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(77)90116-7
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::RGS proteins are GTPase activators for heterotrimeric G proteins. We report here the 2.8 A resolution crystal structure of the RGS protein RGS4 complexed with G(i alpha1)-Mg2+-GDP-AlF4 . Only the core domain of RGS4 is visible in the crystal. The core domain binds to the three switch regions of G(i alpha1), but does n...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80204-4
更新日期:1997-04-18 00:00:00
abstract::Biological membranes undergo constant remodeling by membrane fission and fusion to change their shape and to exchange material between subcellular compartments. During clathrin-mediated endocytosis, the dynamic assembly and disassembly of protein scaffolds comprising members of the bin-amphiphysin-rvs (BAR) domain pro...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2014.02.017
更新日期:2014-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of microfilament bundles in cells was examined using antibodies to fibroblast myosin and indirect immunofluorescence microscopy. There is no correlation between the presence of bundles of microfilaments and normal growth control. A normal cell line (Balb/c 3T3) cultured on a poorly adhesive substratum...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(77)90024-1
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3-Ks) are an important emerging class of drug targets, but the unique roles of PI3-K isoforms remain poorly defined. We describe here an approach to pharmacologically interrogate the PI3-K family. A chemically diverse panel of PI3-K inhibitors was synthesized, and their target selectivity...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.03.035
更新日期:2006-05-19 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between activation of resting chick embryo fibroblasts by proteases and proteolytic alteration of the cell surface has been investigated. Five different proteases were examined: trypsin, collagenase, plasmin, alpha-chymotrypsin, and thrombin. All of these proteases, when added to the culture medium at...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(75)90004-5
更新日期:1975-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary neuroendocrine (NE) cells are neurosensory cells sparsely distributed throughout the bronchial epithelium, many in innervated clusters of 20-30 cells. Following lung injury, NE cells proliferate and generate other cell types to promote epithelial repair. Here, we show that only rare NE cells, typically 2-4 p...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.09.010
更新日期:2019-10-03 00:00:00
abstract::Using cryo-electron microscopy, we have solved the structure of an icosidodecahedral COPII coat involved in cargo export from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) coassembled from purified cargo adaptor Sec23-24 and Sec13-31 lattice-forming complexes. The coat structure shows a tetrameric assembly of the Sec23-24 adaptor la...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2008.06.024
更新日期:2008-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, mothers and daughters have distinct fates. We show that Cbk1 kinase and its interacting protein Mob2 regulate this asymmetry by inducing daughter-specific genetic programs. Daughter-specific expression is due to Cbk1/Mob2-dependent activation and localization of the Ace2 transcription fact...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(01)00596-7
更新日期:2001-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::The orderly reduction in chromosome number that occurs during meiosis depends on two aspects of chromosome behavior specific to the first meiotic division. These are the retention of cohesion between sister centromeres and their attachment to microtubules that extend to the same pole (monopolar attachment). By deletin...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)00217-8
更新日期:2000-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::We have isolated the Drosophila melanogaster homolog (Dint-1) of int-1, a conserved cellular oncogene implicated in viral mammary tumorigenesis in mice. The deduced Dint-1 protein sequence contains 468 amino acids and starts with a hydrophobic leader; it is 54% identical to the int-1 sequence, and all 23 cysteine resi...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(87)90038-9
更新日期:1987-08-14 00:00:00
abstract::Hybrids between mouse hepatoma cells (which secrete several serum proteins) and mouse or rat fibroblasts (which do not secrete these proteins) produce transferrin and the third component of complement (C3) like the parental hepatoma cells, while they do not secrete either albumin or alpha-fetoprotein (AFP). This lack ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(75)90073-2
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dysfunctional mitochondria accumulate in many human diseases. Accordingly, mitophagy, which removes these mitochondria through lysosomal degradation, is attracting broad attention. Due to uncertainties in the operational principles of conventional mitophagy probes, however, the specificity and quantitativeness of thei...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2020.04.025
更新日期:2020-05-28 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep is characterized by behavioral quiescence, homeostasis, increased arousal threshold, and rapid reversibility. Understanding how these properties are encoded by a neuronal circuit has been difficult, and no single molecular or neuronal pathway has been shown to be responsible for the regulation of sleep. Taking a...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.11.036
更新日期:2014-01-16 00:00:00
abstract::We have analyzed the transcriptional regulation of plastid genes during chloroplast development in illuminated spinach cotyledons and during leaf formation. The RNAs encoded by plastid genes accumulate with different kinetics during the developmental transitions. Using a novel plastid run-on transcription assay we dem...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(87)90290-x
更新日期:1987-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::Neural progenitors generate distinct cell types at different stages, but the mechanisms controlling these temporal transitions are poorly understood. In the Drosophila CNS, a cascade of transcription factors, the "temporal gene cascade," has been identified that acts to alter progenitor competence over time. However, ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2009.10.032
更新日期:2009-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::As more plant genome sequences become available, researchers are increasingly using comparative genomics to address some of the major questions in plant biology. Such questions include the evolution of photosynthesis and multicellularity, the developmental genetic changes responsible for alterations in body plan, and ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2007.04.004
更新日期:2007-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::The p53 tumor suppressor gene is commonly altered in human tumors, predominantly through missense mutations that result in accumulation of mutant p53 protein. These mutations may confer dominant-negative or gain-of-function properties to p53. To ascertain the physiological effects of p53 point mutation, the structural...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2004.11.004
更新日期:2004-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::Behavioral expression of food-associated memory in fruit flies is constrained by satiety and promoted by hunger, suggesting an influence of motivational state. Here, we identify a neural mechanism that integrates the internal state of hunger and appetitive memory. We show that stimulation of neurons that express neuro...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2009.08.035
更新日期:2009-10-16 00:00:00
abstract::The switch from membrane-bound to secreted-form IgM that occurs during differentiation of B lymphocytes has long been known to involve regulated processing of the heavy chain pre-mRNA. Here, we show that accumulation of one subunit of an essential polyadenylation factor (CstF-64) is specifically repressed in mouse pri...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)82000-0
更新日期:1996-11-29 00:00:00
abstract::In ciliates, small RNAs have been shown to target foreign sequences for silencing via elimination from the somatic genome. Fang et al. now reveal a set of Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) in Oxytricha trifallax that likewise enable genomic self versus nonself discrimination, this time by specifying self sequences for ge...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2012.11.032
更新日期:2012-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::Despite tremendous progress made toward the identification of the molecular circuitry that governs cell fate in embryonic stem cells, genes controlling this process in the adult hematopoietic stem cell have proven to be more difficult to unmask. We now report the results of a novel gain-of-function screening approach,...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2009.03.026
更新日期:2009-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::The Mre11/Rad50 complex has been implicated in the early steps of DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair through homologous recombination in several organisms. However, the enzymatic properties of this complex are incompatible with the generation of 3' single-stranded DNA for recombinase loading and strand exchange. In ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2008.09.054
更新日期:2008-10-17 00:00:00
abstract::It is established that tumor cell-derived VEGF acts on endothelial cells to promote angiogenesis and tumor growth. Here, we demonstrate that in K5-SOS-dependent mouse skin tumors, autocrine VEGF is required for tumor cell proliferation in a cell-autonomous and angiogenesis-independent manner. VEGF is upregulated in SO...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2009.12.046
更新日期:2010-01-22 00:00:00