Inhibitory activity of chemical constituents from Arenaria serpyllifolia on nitric oxide production.

Abstract:

:Five new compounds, including one new xanthone, 1-hydroxy-5-methoxyxanthone 6-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (1), one new lignan, 3-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxymethyl)-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-5-(3-acetoxypropyl)-7-methoxy-(2R,3S)-dihydrobenzofuran (2), and three new γ-pyrones, japonicumone A 4'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (3), japonicumone B 3'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (4), and japonicumone B 4'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (5), together with eight known compounds (6-13) were isolated from the whole plants of Arenaria serpyllifolia. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analysis (UV, IR, HRESIMS, 1D- and 2D-NMR, and CD) as well as chemical methods. The isolated compounds were evaluated for their inhibitory effects on nitric oxide production in lipopolysaccharide-activated RAW 264.7 macrophages. Compounds 1-5, sacranoside A (9), and pedunculoside (13) showed potential nitric oxide inhibitory activities with IC50 values ranging from 14.92 µM to 52.23 µM.

journal_name

Planta Med

journal_title

Planta medica

authors

Zhou GS,Ma XL,Zeng KW,Tu PF,Jiang Y

doi

10.1055/s-0032-1328538

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-05-01 00:00:00

pages

687-92

issue

8

eissn

0032-0943

issn

1439-0221

journal_volume

79

pub_type

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