Psychobiological response to an anger induction task in schizophrenia: The key role of anxiety.

Abstract:

:In this study an anger induction laboratory task was applied to men with schizophrenia, and resulted in significant changes in different psychophysiological parameters that were measured in a pre-post design. We observed a significantly greater self-reported anger mood and negative affection, lower self-reported positive affection, an increase in cardiovascular reactivity (with blood pressure in deeper affection compared to controls), higher salivary testosterone levels, lower salivary cortisol levels, and an increase in right ear items reported in dichotic listening. Furthermore, clinical risk factors related to anger in our patients were analyzed by Stepwise Regression analyses. Trait anger was significantly associated with a higher level of delusional pathology and impulsivity. Regarding the resulted state of anger as an output of the induction, the most relevant finding was that anxiety consistently and significantly predicted the increasing in anger feelings, and, remarkably, it predicted also the increasing in T levels and the cardiovascular reactivity of the patients.

journal_name

Psychiatry Res

journal_title

Psychiatry research

authors

Gadea M,Herrero N,Picó A,Espert R,Salvador A,Sanjuán J

doi

10.1016/j.psychres.2018.12.044

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-01-01 00:00:00

pages

541-547

eissn

0165-1781

issn

1872-7123

pii

S0165-1781(18)31386-6

journal_volume

271

pub_type

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