Bcl-2 associated with positive symptoms of schizophrenic patients in an acute phase.

Abstract:

:B cell lymphoma protein-2 (Bcl-2) may contribute to the pathophysiology of schizophrenia in the brain. The aim of this study was to investigate the serum levels of Bcl-2 in schizophrenic patients in an acute phase, and evaluate Bcl-2 level changes after antipsychotic treatment. We consecutively enrolled 41 schizophrenia patients in an acute phase; 28 were followed up with a 4-week antipsychotic treatment. Serum Bcl-2 levels were measured with assay kits. All patients were evaluated by examining the correlation between Bcl-2 levels and Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) scores, using Pearson correlation coefficients. In schizophrenic patients in an acute phase, positive PANSS subscores were significantly negatively correlated with Bcl-2 levels. In addition, we found Bcl-2 levels had a significantly negative correlation with PANSS total scores and positive subscores in male patients in an acute phase. Using the paired t-test, we found no significant changes in Bcl-2 levels in schizophrenia patients who had received the 4-week treatment with antipsychotic drugs (n=28). In conclusion, our results suggest that Bcl-2 might be an indicator of schizophrenia severity in the acute phase. In addition, Bcl-2 levels might be associated with positive symptoms in male patients with schizophrenia.

journal_name

Psychiatry Res

journal_title

Psychiatry research

authors

Tsai MC,Liou CW,Lin TK,Lin IM,Huang TL

doi

10.1016/j.psychres.2013.08.032

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-12-30 00:00:00

pages

735-8

issue

3

eissn

0165-1781

issn

1872-7123

pii

S0165-1781(13)00492-7

journal_volume

210

pub_type

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